Strength & Stability - ECS Holdings Limited
Strength & Stability - ECS Holdings Limited
Strength & Stability - ECS Holdings Limited
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29 Financial Risk Management (Cont’d)<br />
Fair Values<br />
The following summarises the significant methods and assumptions used in estimating the fair values of financial instruments of the<br />
Group and Company.<br />
Derivatives<br />
The fair value of forward exchange contracts is based on their quoted market price, if available. If a quoted market price is not<br />
available, fair value is estimated by discounting the difference between the contractual forward price and the current forward price for<br />
the residual period to maturity of the contract using a risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds).<br />
The fair value of the hybrid swap is based on a broker quote. The quote is tested for reasonableness by discounting estimated<br />
future cash flows based on the terms and maturity of the contract and using market interest rates for a similar instrument at the<br />
measurement date.<br />
Other financial assets<br />
It is not practicable to estimate the fair value of the Group’s long-term unquoted equity investments because of the lack of quoted<br />
market prices.<br />
Other short term financial assets and liabilities<br />
The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities with a maturity of less than one year (including trade and other receivables,<br />
cash and cash equivalents, and trade and other payables) approximate their fair values because of the short period to maturity. All<br />
other financial assets and liabilities are discounted to determine their fair values.<br />
Financial liabilities<br />
2008 2007<br />
Carrying<br />
amount<br />
Fair<br />
value<br />
Carrying<br />
amount<br />
Fair<br />
value<br />
$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />
Group<br />
Unsecured bank overdrafts 1,016 1,016 - -<br />
Unsecured trade financing 25,621 25,621 29,902 29,902<br />
Unsecured bank loan 166,555 166,555 154,280 154,280<br />
Finance lease liabilities 222 222 27 27<br />
Derivative liabilities - - 6,329 6,329<br />
193,414 193,414 190,538 190,538<br />
Company<br />
Unsecured bank loans 87,260 87,260 62,790 62,790<br />
Notes to the<br />
Financial Statements<br />
These notes form an integral part of the financial statements.<br />
Annual Report 2008<br />
p.<br />
93