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<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

1


2<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Contents<br />

Financial Highlights 02<br />

Chairman’s Statement 03<br />

Managing Director’s Review 05<br />

Board of Directors 07<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> of the Board of Directors 09<br />

Audit Committee <strong>Report</strong> <strong>11</strong><br />

<strong>Report</strong> of the Remuneration Committee <strong>11</strong><br />

Corporate Governance 12<br />

Corporate Sustainability <strong>Report</strong> 16<br />

Risk Management 20<br />

Management Team 21<br />

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 22<br />

Auditors’ <strong>Report</strong> 23<br />

Balance Sheet 24<br />

Income Statement 25<br />

Statement of Changes in Equity 26<br />

Cash Flow Statement 27<br />

Notes to the financial Statements 28<br />

Value Added Statement 53<br />

Information on Estates 54<br />

Ten year summary 55<br />

Shareholder & Investor Information 56<br />

Definitions 58<br />

Financial calendar 59<br />

Corporate Information 60<br />

Notice of Meeting 61<br />

Attached - Form of Proxy and Instructions as to Completion<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

1


Financial Highlights<br />

2,800<br />

2,600<br />

2,400<br />

2,200<br />

2,000<br />

1,800<br />

1,600<br />

1,400<br />

1,200<br />

1,000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

-<br />

Turnover<br />

(Rs.million )<br />

2007 2008 2009 <strong>2010</strong> 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Tea Rubber Oil palm & Other Crops<br />

380<br />

330<br />

280<br />

230<br />

180<br />

130<br />

80<br />

30<br />

(20)<br />

(70)<br />

(120)<br />

Net Profit After Tax<br />

(Rs.million )<br />

2007 2008 2009 <strong>2010</strong> 20<strong>11</strong><br />

1,400<br />

1,300<br />

1,200<br />

1,100<br />

1,000<br />

900<br />

800<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

-<br />

Shareholders' Funds<br />

(Rs. million)<br />

2007 2008 2009 <strong>2010</strong> 20<strong>11</strong><br />

6.00<br />

5.00<br />

4.00<br />

3.00<br />

2.00<br />

1.00<br />

-<br />

(1.00)<br />

(2.00)<br />

EPS (Rs)<br />

2007 2008 2009 <strong>2010</strong> 20<strong>11</strong><br />

20.00<br />

18.00<br />

16.00<br />

14.00<br />

12.00<br />

10.00<br />

8.00<br />

6.00<br />

4.00<br />

2.00<br />

-<br />

Net Assets<br />

Per Share (Rs)<br />

2007 2008 2009 <strong>2010</strong> 20<strong>11</strong><br />

30.00<br />

25.00<br />

20.00<br />

15.00<br />

10.00<br />

5.00<br />

-<br />

(5.00)<br />

(10.00)<br />

(15.00)<br />

Return on<br />

Shareholders' Funds (%)<br />

2007 2008 2009 <strong>2010</strong> 20<strong>11</strong><br />

20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong> %<br />

Year ended 31 st March Rs.000’ Rs.000’ increase/<br />

(Decrease)<br />

Turnover 2,601,501 2,215,126 17<br />

Gross Profit 594,432 241,2<strong>11</strong> 146<br />

Profit / (Loss) before Tax 384,233 63,817 502<br />

Income Tax (Expense) / Income (20,729) - -<br />

Profit/(Loss) after Tax 363,504 63,817 470<br />

Non-Current Assets 3,086,299 2,910,616 6<br />

Current Assets 580,485 774,102 (25)<br />

Current Liabilities 613,941 888,019 (22)<br />

Shareholders’ Fund 1,363,284 1,017,997 34<br />

Capital Expenditure 242,536 268,524 (10)<br />

Earnings per Share (Rs.) 4.99 1.23 305<br />

Dividend per Share (Rs.) 0.36 0.25 44<br />

Net assets per Share (Rs.) 18.71 13.97 34<br />

Stated Capital 694,236 694,236 -<br />

Net Assets 1,363,284 1,017,997 34<br />

Return on Equity (%) 26.66 6.27 325<br />

2<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Chairman’s Statement<br />

It gives me great pleasure to submit this report for the year ended<br />

March 20<strong>11</strong> where the highest net profit before management<br />

fees of Rs 386 mn was recorded, for <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> (EPP)<br />

for the year under review. Attractive prices for rubber and palm oil<br />

were the main contributors to this commendable performance.<br />

There were several other significant events that took place in EPP,<br />

all of which were responsible for improving the bottom line. The<br />

shareholders of the company subscribed to a rights issue, which<br />

helped to restructure the balance sheet resulting in a lower<br />

interest for the year compared to the previous year. We thank<br />

them for their support and confidence in the company. Further<br />

our efforts in diversifying the asset base contributed significantly<br />

to the operational results. The investment in palm oil both at field<br />

and factory level, and the diversification into hydropower<br />

contributed to sustaining the company’s profits by being a good<br />

balance to fluctuating commodity prices.<br />

The company is committed to protecting the environment and<br />

developing a sustainable model of plantation practices, covering<br />

both the field and the factories. Several initiatives have been<br />

undertaken at estate level to improve the condition of the soil, to<br />

contain water, and mitigate the effects of global warming. The<br />

gradual replacing of artificial fertilizer with organic fertilizer to<br />

minimise soil impact, and site specific fertilizing, providing only<br />

the required nutrients without excessive chemicals, are some of<br />

the other initiatives towards sustainability. Compost pits are<br />

maintained on the estates, with the long term goal of replacing<br />

one round of artificial fertilizer on estates with organic products.<br />

Further the company has a continuous forestry management<br />

programme to improve the biodiversity in the plantations and<br />

enhance the value of the environment. Currently over 700 ha of<br />

commercial forest has been planted by the company.<br />

Energy efficiency has also taken primary focus with several<br />

energy efficient initiatives being implemented covering the head<br />

office to the factories. These investments have given adequate<br />

results not only in terms of cost reductions but also in terms of<br />

lower energy use, thus making a contribution to reducing carbon<br />

emissions. Among the micro level efficiency improvements<br />

carried out are fuel switching and power factor correction systems<br />

and fibre reinforced plastic fan installation. A comparison of<br />

energy saving on the estates in the last 3 years shows a saving of<br />

approximately 1000 KVA units per month, which have been<br />

achieved with no production cutbacks or outsourcing of<br />

production. Energy savings have also been enabled through<br />

process redesign and efficiency improvements.<br />

Global warming and climate change will be a major risk that has<br />

to be addressed by the plantation industry and whilst we have<br />

taken a few steps to mitigate these effects, I believe that a clear<br />

consciousness and commitment to overcoming these effects<br />

must be addressed by all employees and stakeholders in the<br />

industry. Or else, all plantation crops in particular will be affected<br />

by its ill effects.<br />

We have also been in a position to develop five of our factories to<br />

obtain ISO 22000 underlying our commitment to quality, as well<br />

as customer commitment. Several other factories will also fall<br />

within this initiative in the next year.<br />

Despite the significant profits this year, the contribution from the<br />

tea sector particularly the up country estates were far below<br />

expectations. This was caused by a combination of events, i.e.<br />

inconsistent weather resulting in lower tea production and a tea<br />

market that was lower than the previous year. The low grown tea<br />

prices were somewhat better, although nowhere near the<br />

previous year levels. It was only in the month of March 20<strong>11</strong> that<br />

both tea production and prices improved culminating in the<br />

company being able to reduce the losses on tea before the close<br />

of the financial year. It was fortunate that profits from rubber, palm<br />

oil and hydropower compensated to the poor performance from<br />

the tea sector.<br />

The future for EPP is very challenging. On one side, with the<br />

government’s thrust and priority towards plantations and<br />

agriculture, the estates show great promise for diversification into<br />

other crops and industries. On the other hand, the industry is<br />

faced with twin problems of rising cost and lower productivity<br />

particularly for high and mid grown tea. This has been an area of<br />

concern for the past several years as Sri Lanka’s competitiveness<br />

as a tea producer has declined with each successive wage<br />

increase and it is unfortunate that there does not appear to be a<br />

visible solution in sight to resolve this issue. All stakeholders must<br />

realize that unless each stakeholder acts with responsibility and<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

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Chairman’s Statement (contd.)<br />

commitment to ensure the long term well being and<br />

competitiveness of the tea industry, the future of this glorious<br />

industry will be severely eroded.<br />

We all need to accept the fact that cost will always increase.<br />

However, if the industry is to contribute to the economic<br />

advancement of Sri Lanka, it has to be coupled with increased<br />

productivity from the land and employees. It is only then that the<br />

industry will see positive growth and leap forward in the global tea<br />

industry. Thanks to His Excellency the President, the peace<br />

dividend in Sri Lanka, has opened new vistas on plantations.<br />

What is now required is to put these lands to the most productive<br />

use in a manner that the economic well being of Sri Lanka will be<br />

improved thus creating more employment, foreign exchange, and<br />

economic growth. Investors must be attracted to participate in<br />

the opportunities that the plantation industry offers and we as a<br />

company is committed to developing EPP to be a strong<br />

economic platform, in the future.<br />

We are fortunate that the government has provided a very<br />

attractive fertiliser subsidy covering the plantation companies as<br />

well, which will assist in ensuring adequate nutrient ratios on our<br />

soils and increase productivity of all crops. We are grateful to the<br />

government for this progressive step. Bank interest has also been<br />

well controlled unlike in the past, all of which have contributed<br />

towards curtailing cost. What remains is to significantly improve<br />

all round productivity for which a concerted effort is required from<br />

all the stakeholders.<br />

The estates work closely with the plantation community and<br />

address the critical needs of the community by enhancing<br />

education, awareness, social development and promoting good<br />

practices. We have specifically focused on crèche development,<br />

improving nutrition, welfare and co-operatives and worker health<br />

amongst several other areas. The Merrill J Fernando Charitable<br />

Foundation has supported us in many of these initiatives and<br />

provides educational scholarships to children of estate workers.<br />

We have also been fortunate to have the support of the Ministry<br />

of Livestock and Rural Development to concrete estate roads in<br />

addition to developing roads under the Plantation Development<br />

Project (PDP). The <strong>Plantations</strong> Human Development Trust (PHDT)<br />

continues to play a useful role in supporting the company in<br />

several social development initiatives. I thank all these institutions<br />

for their commitment and dedication to uplifting the communities<br />

on the estates.<br />

I am thankful to all the workers and staff of the plantations for their<br />

continuous support, co-operation and commitment throughout<br />

the year.<br />

We do appreciate the co-operation they have always given us<br />

during times of uncertainty and unrest. The Plantation executives<br />

have been a tower of strength and have worked tirelessly<br />

throughout the financial year and have faced much risk and<br />

hardship in the course of their duties. Their loyalty and dedication<br />

to the company has been admirable.<br />

I thank the Managing Director, CEO, the executives and staff of<br />

the head office for the leadership, guidance and support they<br />

constantly provide to the estates. The CEO and his team at the<br />

head office have always been inextricably linked to the progress<br />

and development of the estates and am grateful to them for the<br />

role they have played through the years.<br />

Finally, my grateful thanks and appreciation to the shareholders<br />

and board of directors including the two independent non<br />

executive directors, and the board member representing the<br />

government, for their involvement in the affairs of the company<br />

and their guidance and insight in assisting me in my role as<br />

Chairman of Elpitya <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong>.<br />

J M S Brito<br />

Chairman<br />

23 rd August 20<strong>11</strong><br />

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<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Managing Director’s Review<br />

The financial year ended March 20<strong>11</strong> was a remarkable year for<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong>, (EPP) as the company recorded its<br />

highest profit since the inception of the company. This<br />

achievement brought immense satisfaction to all who have been<br />

associated with EPP particularly since 1997. We owe this<br />

performance to the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and all the<br />

employees at the head office, the general managers, managers<br />

and assistant managers on the estates, the staff and the workers<br />

for their tireless efforts during the year. The performance would<br />

have been even better had the tea estates contributed more<br />

meaningfully to the profits of the company.<br />

It is unfortunate that the tea industry, the country’s backbone and<br />

the larger component in the company continues to lag behind<br />

and was barely able to make a profit during the year. The high and<br />

medium grown estates in particular were affected by inconsistent<br />

weather and fluctuating tea prices, which contributed to the<br />

negative margins on the estates. This is a serious area of concern<br />

and has been aggravated by the recent wage increase.<br />

Once in two years plantation sector wages are increased in<br />

keeping with the collective agreement and whilst we appreciate<br />

the need for increased wages and benefits to employees, it is<br />

important that the increases are compensated with an increase in<br />

productivity. When this does not happen, the industry gradually<br />

erodes to a position when investors and stakeholders begin to<br />

lose confidence on this industry. Unfortunately this is the current<br />

position of the tea industry, which is clearly seen by the rate of<br />

replanting in all the high and medium grown estates in Sri Lanka.<br />

Unless this situation is corrected no investor will be willing to risk<br />

capital in the cultivation/replanting of tea particularly in the high<br />

and medium grown estates. This will not be in the interest of Sri<br />

Lanka as a premier International Tea Producer.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong>. had a rights issue to restructure the<br />

balance sheet and stabilize the company. The rights issue was<br />

fully subscribed and we were able to use the funds for the<br />

intended purpose and eliminate much of the short debts. We<br />

thank the shareholders for their confidence in subscribing to the<br />

rights issue. This resulted in a substantially lower finance cost in<br />

the company. We were also able to restructure some of the debt<br />

and reduce overall finance cost by these efforts.<br />

Our company has been fortunate that timely diversification has<br />

helped to mitigate the vagaries of commodity prices. Rubber,<br />

palm oil and hydropower profits have compensated to the losses<br />

in tea. Rubber had one of its best years in the last two decades<br />

with boom prices. Palm oil continued to show great promise with<br />

price stability and contributed to the bottom line. The hydropower<br />

investment too continues to yield more than adequate dividends.<br />

The future for the plantations is no doubt challenging and does<br />

pose great opportunities. The government has supported<br />

agriculture and shown its commitment in no uncertain terms with<br />

an attractive fertilizer subsidy, which was provided this year.<br />

Economic policies have also been streamlined and the plantations<br />

have great opportunities particularly for diversification provided<br />

the right climate is created for such investments. This is the<br />

challenge to all stakeholders as the company needs to attract<br />

both investors and technology. Our strategy is to develop a<br />

sustainable plantation company and accordingly, energy<br />

conservation, water and soil conservation, soil enhancement and<br />

commercial forestry has received top priority.<br />

Several energy reducing initiatives have been introduced in the<br />

factories such as fuel switching, process improvements and<br />

installing energy efficient trough fans to reduce energy cost and<br />

reduce emissions. Substantial savings have been seen as a result<br />

of a combination of initiatives. Another mini hydro power project<br />

is also expected to be constructed in the following year for which<br />

all the preliminary work has been undertaken.<br />

We are pleased to state that the asset base of the company has<br />

significantly grown since 1997 particularly with the large timber<br />

and forestry reserves in the high and medium grown areas gaining<br />

in value each year. Even the year under review, the company<br />

invested Rs. 242.8 Mn. for capital development. On the<br />

diversification front the joint venture (JV) – Elpiitya Lifestyle<br />

Solutions (Pvt) Ltd. has reduced its losses and created the much<br />

needed turnaround. The branded tea operation – Harrow Ceylon<br />

Choice has still not come upto expectations, although the<br />

distribution network has significantly improved and the brand<br />

value grown. AEN Palm Oil Processing (Pvt) Ltd. continues to fair<br />

remarkably well and produce adequate returns. The company<br />

has in place several committees that work closely with the<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

5


Managing Director’s Review (contd.)<br />

plantations communities on our estates. These committees focus<br />

on crèche development , road rehabilitation, welfare matters,<br />

nutrition aspects, etc.<br />

government could quite rightly take the leadership to resolve<br />

these issues and ensure that the industry continues in the<br />

forefront as the major foreign exchange earner.<br />

The company is also thankful to the Plantation Human<br />

Development Trust and the Merrill J Fernando Charitable<br />

Foundation for supporting the estate communities by way of<br />

educational scholarships and social development initiatives. The<br />

company also continues to focus on carrying out medical camps,<br />

welfare events, pilgrimages, book donation schemes etc. for the<br />

benefit of the estate community. Several awareness building<br />

programmes aimed at dengue prevention and prenatal and<br />

antenatal care have also been carried out. The company is also<br />

grateful to the Ministry of Livestock and Rural Community<br />

Development for the assistance given to concrete roads on the<br />

Pundalu Oya estates. In addition, we also received funding for<br />

this same purpose under the Plantation Development Project and<br />

express our grateful thanks to all these institutions.<br />

EPP has also focused on training and skills development<br />

programs for different levels of employees. Quality circles were<br />

also set up on the estates with similar objectives. Regular training<br />

programmes have also been held particularly aimed at the<br />

plantation executives, workers and staff, as this is an investment<br />

that is well worth the effort. The company was also able to obtain<br />

ISO 22000 for five tea factories, whilst several others are in the<br />

pipeline for next year. In addition, the ELS factory also received<br />

the Forestry Stewardship Council Chain of Custody Certification,<br />

which was a great achievement.<br />

I take this opportunity to convey my appreciation to the CEO and<br />

the staff at the head office and all plantation executives, workers<br />

and staff for their continued dedication and commitment. The<br />

workers and staff have always co-operated with us and developed<br />

a wonderful dialogue with the plantation executives and the team<br />

at head office. We are grateful to them in resolving all issues. The<br />

plantation executives have continued to give leadership on the<br />

estates and have faced much hardship with fortitude and<br />

commitment. I am grateful to all of them. I must also thank all our<br />

customers who purchase our product and the brokers for the<br />

confidence they have in our products, without whose support this<br />

performance would not have been possible. I thank the CEO for<br />

his unwavering leadership, hard work and perseverance.<br />

There have been several who have contributed to the progress of<br />

this company. The Management Committee (MC) chaired by Mr.<br />

Devan de Mel meets monthly and reviews the performance of the<br />

estates and the company and offers pragmatic advice and<br />

solutions. I thank them for their valuable time and the candid<br />

feedback given to me in the discharge of my duties. The chairman<br />

and the board of directors have been a great source of<br />

encouragement and guidance to me and I thank them for the<br />

continuous support and advice given to me in the discharge of<br />

my duties, which I have always valued and look forward in the<br />

future too.<br />

The challenges for the industry are global warming and climate<br />

change, inconsistent commodity prices and escalating cost. No<br />

sustainable solutions have been found for any of these issues<br />

and therefore, it is of concern to the company. It is time that all<br />

stakeholders get together and find a long-term solution or else<br />

this can affect the long term stability of the plantation sector. The<br />

R.M. Fernando<br />

Managing Director<br />

23 rd August 20<strong>11</strong><br />

6<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Board of Directors<br />

Mr. J M S Brito (Chairman)<br />

Mr. Merrill J Fernando<br />

Mr Brito was appointed to the Board of <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC<br />

on December 01, 2002 and as Chairman on April 28, 2003. Mr<br />

Brito is the Deputy Chairman and Managing Director of Aitken<br />

Spence PLC, a Law Graduate of London University, a Fellow of<br />

the Institute of Chartered Accountants of England and Wales and<br />

has a Master’s Degree in Business Administration from the City<br />

Business School, London. Together with this multi disciplined<br />

knowledge, he also brings with him a wealth of 25 years of<br />

international experience working with Price Waterhouse-London,<br />

British EverReady PLC, Minmetco Group, World Bank and PERC.<br />

Presently Mr Brito is Chairman of the Development Finance<br />

Corporation of Ceylon and the DFCC Vardhana Bank. He is a<br />

former Chairman of Sri Lanka Airlines and was a non-executive<br />

Director of Sri Lanka Insurance Corporation and the Strategic<br />

Enterprise Management Agency and the Task Force for Rebuidling<br />

the Nation.<br />

Mr. Merrill J Fernando was appointed as a Director to the Board<br />

of <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC in August 01, 1997.<br />

One of the first Sri Lankan tea tasters in the then British-dominated<br />

trade, Mr. Merrill J Fernando is the Chairman of MJF Holdings<br />

Limited. He founded the ‘Dilmah’ tea brand that reintroduced<br />

pre-packaged Pure Ceylon Tea to Western markets. ’Dilmah’,<br />

launched in Australia is now sold in over 90 countries around the<br />

world and is considered a role model for the value added<br />

marketing of a third world commodity.<br />

Mr. Fernando is the founder of the MJF Foundation, a low profile<br />

charity that works to create better conditions for plantation<br />

workers ‘underprivileged children, elders and society’s victims.<br />

Mr. Malik J Fernando<br />

Dr. R M Fernando (Managing Director)<br />

Dr R M Fernando was appointed to the Board of <strong>Elpitiya</strong><br />

<strong>Plantations</strong> PLC on August 01, 1997 and as Managing Director<br />

on May 14, 2004. Dr Fernando, who heads <strong>Plantations</strong> and<br />

Business Development in Aitken Spence PLC, holds a PhD and<br />

a MBA from the University of <strong>Colombo</strong> and is also a Chartered<br />

Marketer and a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Marketing<br />

(CIM), UK.<br />

Mr. Malik J Fernando was appointed as a Director to the Board of<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC in August 01, 1997.<br />

He is the Director operations of the MJF Group, which comprises<br />

several tea growing and tea packing/exporting companies,<br />

supplying the ‘Dilmah Tea’ brand around the world.<br />

Mr. Fernando holds a Bachelor of Science Degree in Management<br />

from Babson College, USA.<br />

He has extensive experience in the plantation industry both in the<br />

public and private sectors and played a key role in the plantations<br />

privatization programme.<br />

He plays an important role in the re-branding strategy of Aitken<br />

Spence and also leads the CSR and Sustainability initiatives of<br />

the Group. He was awarded the Brand Leadership Award at the<br />

Asia Brand Congress 2008, held in Mumbai in September 2008.<br />

He has been recently appointed as Honorary President of CIM,<br />

Sri Lanka region and Chairman of United Nations Global Compact<br />

Network, Ceylon.<br />

Mr. Lalit N de Silva Wijeyeratne<br />

Mr L N De S Wijeyeratne was appointed as a Director to the<br />

Board of <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC on January 9, 2009.<br />

He is a Fellow of The Institute of Chartered Accountants in Sri<br />

Lanka and counts over thirty five years of experience in Finance<br />

and General Management both in Sri Lanka and overseas. He<br />

was the Group Finance Director of Richard Peiris PLC from<br />

January 1997 to June 2008 and also held senior management<br />

positions at Aitken Spence PLC, Brooke Bonds Ceylon and<br />

Zambia Consolidated Copper Mines Limited. He is presently a<br />

Director of several listed and unlisted companies.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

7


Board of Directors (contd.)<br />

Dr. Anura Ekanayake<br />

Mr. M P D U K Mapa Pathirana<br />

Dr Anura Ekanayake was appointed as a Director to the Board of<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC on January 09, 2009. He was the<br />

Chairman of the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce during the period<br />

August 2009 to July 20<strong>11</strong> and the immediate past Chairman of<br />

the Industrial Association of Sri Lanka. He started his professional<br />

career in the public sector and served in a number of senior Sri<br />

Lankan Government positions before moving to the private<br />

sector. He has held several key positions in the Plantation Sector,<br />

first serving as the Director of Planning at the Ministry of Plantation<br />

Industries and thereafter as Director General (Development) of<br />

the Ministry of Public Administration, Home Affairs and Plantation<br />

Industries. He served on the Boards of J.E.D.B. and S.L.S.P.C.<br />

prior to their privatization and thereafter served on the Boards of<br />

all 23 RPCs for several years. During this period he also served<br />

as a member of the Tea Research Board as well as the Board of<br />

the Post Graduate Institute of Agriculture of University of<br />

Peradeniya. During his public sector tenure, he also held a<br />

number of international positions including that of the Chairman<br />

of international Natural Rubber Organization based in Kuala<br />

Lumpur, Malaysia. He holds a PhD in Economics from Australia<br />

National University where he conducted research on ‘Economics<br />

of human capital’. He has widely published in Sri Lanka and<br />

abroad on economics, human capital, agriculture and environment<br />

related areas. His current professional interests are supporting<br />

businesses on organizational transformation including culture<br />

change and coaching young professionals to realize their full<br />

potential.<br />

M P D U K Mapa Pathirana is the Director General of the<br />

Department of External Resources of the Ministry of Finance and<br />

Planning. He is a class 1 Officer of the Sri Lanka Administrative<br />

Service counting 24 years of experience in Provincial<br />

Administration and Ministry of Finance and Planning. He holds a<br />

B.Sc. Special Degree in Estate Management and Valuation from<br />

the University of Sri Jayawardenapura and a Masters Degree in<br />

Commerce and Management in Economics from Lincoln<br />

University, New Zealand. He also has completed the Professional<br />

Part II examination of the Institute of Chartered Accountants. He<br />

has a wide experience in auditing and finance, mobilizing<br />

development financing from bilateral and multilateral financing<br />

agencies and implementing development projects and provincial<br />

and divisional administration levels. He also possesses wide<br />

experience in international relations gained during his tenure in<br />

the Diplomatic Services.<br />

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> of the Board of Directors<br />

The Directors are pleased to submit their <strong>Report</strong> together with the<br />

Audited Accounts for the year ended 31 March 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Principal Activities of the Company<br />

The principal activities of the Company are cultivation,<br />

manufacture and sale of black Tea, Rubber, Palm Oil and other<br />

crop.<br />

Review of Performance<br />

The Chairman’s and the Managing Director’s reviews contain a<br />

detailed account of the years’ operations and developments of<br />

the Group.<br />

Profit/(Loss)<br />

The net profit/(loss) for the year is Rs. 363,504,155/-<br />

Taxation<br />

A detailed statement of the income tax rates applicable is set out<br />

on pages 48 & 49.<br />

Dividend<br />

The Directors recommended a First & Final Dividend of 36 cents<br />

per share for the year ended March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

The Directors are confident that the Company would meet the<br />

requirement of the Solvency test under Section 56(2) of the<br />

Companies Act No.7 of 2007 immediately after the payment of<br />

the first and final dividend is made.<br />

Capital & Reserves<br />

The Capital and the Reserves of the Company as at 31st March<br />

20<strong>11</strong> is given below<br />

Shareholder Information<br />

Information relating to earnings, net assets, market price per<br />

share is given in the financial highlights and the shareholder and<br />

the investor information on pages 2 & 55 of the <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>.<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

The Company’s corporate governance practices are set out on<br />

pages12,13, 14 & 15.<br />

Major Shareholders<br />

The 20 largest shareholders of the Company as at 31 March<br />

20<strong>11</strong> are given in the share information on pages 56 & 57 together<br />

with an analysis of the shareholding.<br />

Directors<br />

The names of the Directors of the Company as at the date of the<br />

<strong>Report</strong> are on Pages 7, 8 & 60.<br />

In terms of Article 92 of the Articles of Association of the Company,<br />

Dr. S A B Ekanayake and Mr. L N D S Wijeyeratne retire by rotation<br />

and being eligible stand for re-election and are being<br />

recommended by the Board for re-election at the forthcoming<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting.<br />

Mr. Merrill J Fernando attained the age of 70 years on May 6,<br />

2000 and in accordance with Section 210(2) of the Companies<br />

Act No.7 of 2007, he vacates office at the forthcoming <strong>Annual</strong><br />

General Meeting. In terms of Section 2<strong>11</strong> of the Companies Act<br />

No. 7 of 2007, a shareholder has given notice of an Ordinary<br />

Resolution to the Company that the age limit of Mr. Merrill J<br />

Fernando in terms of Section 210(1) of the said Companies Act<br />

No. 7 of 2007, shall not apply to him. The Directors recommend<br />

the adoption of the Ordinary Resolution.<br />

Details are as follows:<br />

Rs.<br />

Stated Capital 694,236,120.00<br />

Accumulated Profits 669,048,314.00<br />

1,363,284,434.00<br />

Share Split Information<br />

Mr. D V H de Mel resigned as a Director on 10 th August 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Directors’ Interest in Contracts<br />

The Directors have disclosed their interest in contracts of the<br />

Company at meetings of the Directors. The details of which are<br />

set out in the notes to the financial statements (Pages 51 & 52)<br />

Company subdivided every one (01) ordinary share into two (02)<br />

issued and fully paid ordinary shares on 19th October <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

Consequently, the number of ordinary shares of the company<br />

increased from 36,433,215 to 72,866,430.<br />

Interest Register<br />

The Interest Register is maintained as per the requirements of the<br />

Companies Act No. 7 of 2007 and is available for inspection.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

9


<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> of the Board of Directors (contd.)<br />

Directors’ fees<br />

Auditors<br />

A sum of Rs 1,050,000 was paid as directors’ fees during the<br />

financial year 31st March 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

The accounts for the year have been audited by Messrs. Ernst &<br />

Young who offer themselves for re-appointment.<br />

Directors’ shareholdings<br />

None of the Directors hold shares in the Company<br />

Post Balance Sheet Events<br />

The post Balance Sheet events have been disclosed in Note 27<br />

to the Accounts.<br />

The audit fee payable by the Company to the Auditors’ Messrs.<br />

Ernst & Young was Rs. 1,340,000/-<br />

As far as the directors are aware, the auditors do not have any<br />

relationship with the Company that would have an impact on their<br />

independence.<br />

By Order of the Board<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting<br />

The Nineteenth <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting of your Company will be<br />

held on 26th September 20<strong>11</strong> at 3.00 p.m.<br />

Public Holding<br />

The percentage of shares held by the public as at March 31,<br />

20<strong>11</strong> was 16.95% (March 31, <strong>2010</strong> –9.52%)<br />

Mr. J M S BRITO DR. R M FERNANDO AITKEN SPENCE<br />

CHAIRMAN MANAGING DIRECTOR CORPORATE<br />

FINANCE<br />

(PVT) LTD.,<br />

Secretaries<br />

COLOMBO<br />

23 rd August 20<strong>11</strong><br />

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Audit Committee <strong>Report</strong><br />

Composition of Audit Committee<br />

Compliance<br />

The Audit Committee (AC) comprises of 2 Independent Non<br />

Executive Directors – M/s Dr. Anura Ekanayake (Chairman) and L<br />

N de S Wijeyeratne and Devan de Mel, Non Executive Director.<br />

The Chief Internal Auditor of Aitken Spence PLC (AS) and Mr. W<br />

M Ratnayake, Manager Internal Audit <strong>Plantations</strong> carry out<br />

regular internal audits on the estates and also attend the meetings<br />

by invitation. Further the Managing Director (MD), the Chief<br />

Executive Officer (CEO) and the Deputy General Manager (DGM<br />

- Finance) are also present at meetings. In addition, the estate<br />

General Managers and the estate Managers whose audit reports<br />

are reviewed and discussed are also present at the meetings.<br />

Activities<br />

The Committee ensures the adoption of effective internal controls,<br />

and compliance with the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards and<br />

the prevailing laws of the country based on guidelines provided<br />

by the respective regulatory authorities in all aspects and in the<br />

preparation of financial statements.<br />

External Audit<br />

The Committee has assessed the performance of the external<br />

auditors M/s Ernst & Young and is of the opinion that the external<br />

auditors do not have any relationship with the Company that<br />

would have an impact on their independence.<br />

The committee met during the financial year and reports from<br />

several estates arising from both field and factory operations<br />

including financial reports were reviewed and discussed. Having<br />

reviewed the audit reports of several estates, the Committee<br />

recommended several controls, risk mitigation strategies and<br />

internal monitoring mechanisms to mitigate frauds, discrepancies<br />

and other financial risks and issues that could occur on the<br />

estates and in the Company. In addition, the Audit Committee<br />

also reviewed the financial statements for the year and approved<br />

the accounts for signature.<br />

Dr. Anura Ekanayake<br />

Chairman<br />

Audit Committee<br />

23 rd August 20<strong>11</strong><br />

<strong>Report</strong> of the Remuneration Committee<br />

The Remuneration Committee (RC) consists of Mr. Malik<br />

Fernando, Non Executive Director as Chairman and two Non<br />

Executive Independent Directors, M/s Dr. Anura Ekanayake and<br />

Lalit N de S Wijeyeratne as members who form the committee.<br />

The Non Executive Independent Directors are independent of<br />

management and are able to exercise independent judgment in<br />

the decisions of the committee, as they do not have any business<br />

or other relationships with the Company or its employees. The<br />

Managing Director (MD) of <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC (EPP) attends<br />

the meeting by invitation. The RC met once during the year under<br />

review prior to considering salary increases.<br />

The policy that was adopted for remuneration of employees was<br />

based on competitive remuneration structures of other plantation<br />

companies, and also with the objective of retaining professional<br />

and managerial talent and encouraging and motivating good<br />

performers to perform at a higher level. The Company has a<br />

formal performance appraisal system and regular evaluations are<br />

carried out to evaluate each employee’s performance.<br />

The remuneration policy adopted also takes into consideration,<br />

the cost of living and inflation and the basic needs of the<br />

employees particularly in the lower income groups. The<br />

performance of the Company and affordability together with<br />

economic conditions that prevail were also considered in<br />

recommending increases in remuneration.<br />

The RC having deliberated the performance of all employees in<br />

the Company, approved revisions of individual remuneration<br />

packages based on individual performance, industry norms and<br />

the contribution of the individuals in the performance of the<br />

Company.<br />

Mr. Malik J Fernando<br />

Chairman<br />

Remuneration Committee<br />

23 rd August 20<strong>11</strong><br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

<strong>11</strong>


Corporate Governance<br />

The processes adopted by a Corporate to optimize profits without compromising on principles and standards thus ensuring that the<br />

Corporate’s objectives are achieved by adhering to such principles and practices, is good Corporate Governance.<br />

Hence, the Company has adopted the principles and best practices suggested jointly by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of<br />

Sri Lanka and the Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka and by the relevant regulatory bodies including the <strong>Colombo</strong><br />

<strong>Stock</strong> Exchange to achieve its objectives and to ensure accountability to the shareholders and other stakeholders of the Company.<br />

The Company’s compliance with the Code of Best Practices on Corporate Governance is given below;<br />

A. DIRECTORS<br />

1. The Board of Directors<br />

Composition and Attendance at Board Meetings<br />

The Board as at 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong> comprised of the following Directors; Two Executive Directors including the Chairman and<br />

the Managing Director and six other Non-Executive Directors. These Directors are named below and their profiles appear on<br />

pages 7 & 8 of this <strong>Report</strong>. Details of Directors’ shareholdings in the Company and Directorates in other related companies<br />

are given on pages 51 & 52 respectively.<br />

The Board meets at least four times a year to review the business performance of the Company.<br />

In addition to attending meetings, the Directors take decisions via circular resolutions. During the year under review the Board<br />

met 04 times. Attendance at these Meetings are given below.<br />

NAME 10.06.10 27.08.10 14.12.10 23.03.<strong>11</strong><br />

Mr. J M S Brito ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓<br />

Dr. R M Fernando ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓<br />

Mr. Merrill J Fernando Excused Excused Excused Excused<br />

Mr. Malik J Fernando ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓<br />

Mr. D V H De Mel (resigned w.e.f. 10.08.20<strong>11</strong>) ✓ ✓ Excused ✓<br />

Mr. J H J Jayamaha<br />

✓<br />

Dr. S A B Ekanayake ✓ Excused ✓ ✓<br />

Mr. L N de S Wijeyeratne ✓ ✓ ✓ Excused<br />

Mr. M D U K Mapa Pathirana<br />

Excused<br />

The Directors communicate with one another regularly to discuss relevant business issues and to familiarize themselves with<br />

business opportunities, challenges, risks and controls that need to be instituted.<br />

Responsibilities of the Board of Directors<br />

The Board is responsible for:<br />

• Maximizing shareholder value.<br />

• Formulating, communicating, implementing and monitoring the business goals, objectives, strategies and policies of the<br />

Company.<br />

• Ensuring adherence to appropriate accounting policies and practices.<br />

• Setting priorities and communicating values and ethical standards for management.<br />

• Ensuring proper risk management and audit systems covering all aspects of the business are in place and are<br />

implemented.<br />

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Corporate Governance (contd.)<br />

• Ensuring due compliance with applicable laws of the country and institute best practices on ethical, legal, health,<br />

environmental and safety standards for the Company.<br />

• Reviewing and approving the Operational and Financial Budgets and monitoring performance against the Budgets.<br />

• Reviewing and approving major investments and business proposals recommended by the Management Committee<br />

• Approving the annual and interim Financial Statements and recommending dividends for approval by the shareholders.<br />

• The Board is responsible ultimately, for the Company’s financial performance.<br />

• The Directors obtain independent professional advice, whenever required at the Company’s expense in discharging<br />

their duties.<br />

.<br />

2. Chairman and Managing Director<br />

The functions of the Chairman and of the Managing Director are distinct and separate which ensures the balance of power<br />

and authority within the Company.<br />

3. The Chairman’s Role<br />

The Chairman conducts all Board Meetings and ensures,<br />

• The effective discharge of the Board’s functions.<br />

• The effective participation by the individual directors to make their contribution on matters under consideration prior to<br />

taking decisions.<br />

• The balance between the Executive and Non-Executive Directors is maintained and views considered and ascertained.<br />

• The Board is in complete control of the Company’s affairs and alert to its obligations to all shareholders and stakeholders.<br />

4. Board Balance<br />

The balance of Executive and Non-Executive Directors on the Board ensures that decision making is transparent and not<br />

dominated by any individual or small group.<br />

The Board comprised of six Non-Executive Directors of whom two are independent Non-Executive Directors. Their profiles<br />

reflect their caliber and the weight their views carry in Board deliberations. The Non-Executive Directors do not get involved<br />

in the day to day management and are free from any relationship that can interfere with the affairs of the Company.<br />

5. Financial Acumen<br />

The Chairman is a fellow member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of London and Wales, and has a Degree in Law<br />

and a Moters Degree in Business Administration. The Board also includes another Senior Chartered Accountant. Hence, the<br />

Board possesses the necessary knowledge and competence to provide guidance on matters of finance.<br />

6. Company Secretaries<br />

All Directors have access to the Secretaries to the Company who ensure Board Procedures are followed, applicable rules<br />

regulations are complied with and appropriate facilities are available for the proper conduct of Meetings.<br />

7. Supply of information<br />

Directors are furnished with monthly reports of performance and are given appropriate information and board papers well<br />

in advance of Board Meetings to study the matters that would be discussed. This enables Board Members to actively<br />

participate at Board Meetings. The Chairman ensures that all Directors are adequately briefed on issues arising at Meetings.<br />

8. Appointment and Re-election of Directors<br />

A formal and transparent procedure is adopted for the appointment of Directors to the Board. Upon the appointment of<br />

a Director, the Company discloses same to the <strong>Colombo</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> Exchange together with a brief resume of such Director<br />

containing details with regard to his expertise.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

13


Corporate Governance (contd.)<br />

The Directors are elected by the shareholders of the Company in terms of the Articles of Association. The Articles of Association<br />

of the Company empower the Board of Directors to either fill a casual vacancy to the directorate or appoint additional<br />

Directors. Directors so appointed hold office until the next <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting at which they are eligible for election.<br />

The Articles require one-third of the Directors in office to retire at each <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting. The Directors to retire each<br />

year are those who have been longest in office since their re-appointment. Retiring Directors are eligible for re-election by the<br />

shareholders.<br />

The Managing Director does not retire by rotation.<br />

B. DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION<br />

Remuneration Committee<br />

The composition of the Remuneration Committee satisfies the requirements laid down in the Listing Rules of the <strong>Colombo</strong><br />

<strong>Stock</strong> Exchange. The Remuneration Committee consists of :<br />

Mr Malik J Fernando (Chairman) - Non Executive Director<br />

Dr Anura Ekanayake - Independent Non Executive Director<br />

Mr Lalit N de S Wijeyeratne - Independent Non Executive Director<br />

The Remuneration Committee is entrusted with the responsibility of formulating and reviewing the remuneration packages of<br />

Executive Directors and Executive employees.<br />

Disclosure of Remuneration<br />

The report of the Remuneration Committee is given on Page <strong>11</strong> of this <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>. The total of the Directors’ Remuneration<br />

is under Note 21 to the Financial Statement.<br />

C. RELATIONS WITH SHAREHOLDERS<br />

The Board encourages the active participation of all the shareholders at the <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting.<br />

Shareholders are free to communicate with the Company whenever it is considered necessary. Such communication can<br />

be either with the Chairman or with the Managing Director or the Chief Executive Officer or the Secretaries of the Company<br />

depending on the matters being addressed.<br />

1. Constructive use of the <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting<br />

The Board considers the <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting as an opportunity to communicate with shareholders, and encourages<br />

their participation. The Board is willing to answer questions raised by the shareholders at the General Meetings of the<br />

Company and maintains an appropriate dialogue with them.<br />

2. Major Transactions<br />

There were no transactions during the year under review which was within the definition of ‘Major Transactions’ in terms<br />

of the Companies Act.<br />

D. ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT<br />

1. Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing<br />

The Board of Directors confirm that the Financial Statements of the Company have been prepared in a meaningful<br />

manner and are in accordance with the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards and the Companies Act. No. 07 of 2007. The<br />

Company has duly complied with all the requirements prescribed by the regulatory authorities including the <strong>Colombo</strong><br />

<strong>Stock</strong> Exchange and the Registrar of Companies.<br />

The <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> includes descriptive, non-financial content through which an attempt is made to provide stakeholders<br />

with information to assist them to make more informed decisions.<br />

The Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in relation to the Financial Statements is set out on Page 22.<br />

14<br />

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Corporate Governance (contd.)<br />

2. Audit Committee<br />

The Audit Committee is a sub committee of the Board of Directors of <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC. The Committee comprised<br />

of three Non-Executive Directors of whom one member is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka.<br />

The Audit Committee is headed by an Independent Non-Executive Director. The names of the members of the Audit<br />

Committee are as follows:<br />

Dr Anura Ekanayake (Chairman) - Independent Non-Executive Director<br />

Mr Lalit N de S Wijeyeratne - Independent Non-Executive Director<br />

Mr Devan de Mel - Non-Executive Director (resigned w.e.f. 10.08.20<strong>11</strong>)<br />

The Audit Committee is entrusted with the responsibility of monitoring and evaluating the internal control functions,<br />

evaluating the performance of the External Auditors and make their recommendations to the Board on their reappointment<br />

or removal which is subject to the approval of the shareholders at the <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting.<br />

The Audit Committee is also entrusted with the responsibility of monitoring and guiding the Internal Audit function and<br />

reviewing the effectiveness of the internal controls.<br />

The Audit Committee <strong>Report</strong> appears on Page <strong>11</strong> of this report.<br />

3. Internal Control<br />

The Company has set out effective systems of control including Financial, Operational and Compliance.<br />

The Company’s Internal Audit Team mainly focuses on transaction assurances, positive assurances, internal controls,<br />

routine checks, special reviews and evaluations. The team also assists the Management in evaluating various Operational<br />

Risks and ensures that the systems and controls are in place.<br />

The Board of Directors is assured by the Internal Audit Team of the adequacy of the internal controls, compliance with<br />

the code of Business Ethics and other applicable corporate policies.<br />

The Board is fully conscious that any internal control system contains inherent limitations and no system of internal<br />

controls could provide absolute assurance against the occurrence of material errors, poor judgement in decision making,<br />

human errors, losses, frauds or irregularities. The Board has taken appropriate action to minimize such situations.<br />

E. OTHER<br />

1. Organization<br />

The Board has put in place an organizational structure with formally defined lines of responsibility, reporting and<br />

appropriate limits of authority. There are established procedures for planning and investment, risk management and for<br />

information and reporting systems to monitor the Company’s businesses.<br />

2. Management Committee<br />

The Management Committee meets monthly to evaluate the strategic plans, actual performance, and corrective actions<br />

with a view to achieve the desired goals. The Committee also periodically reviews the Company’s various Policies<br />

involving agriculture, manufacture, personnel, remuneration, asset management, and other controls. The decisions of the<br />

Management Committee meetings are communicated to the Estate Management through the Cluster General Managers<br />

at the monthly Cluster Meetings with the Managers.<br />

3. Managing Agent<br />

Aitken Spence Plantation Managements Limited (ASPM) has been appointed as the Managing Agent, since the<br />

acquisition of the Company in August 1997. ASPM also owns the controlling interest of the Company.<br />

The Board of ASPM has clear objectives in advising the Board of the Company, on strategic and operational decisions<br />

as the Managing Agents of the Company. The Board of ASPM also meets at least four times a year to review the<br />

performance of the Company.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

15


CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT<br />

At <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC, sustainability plays a key role and<br />

strategies have been implemented to meet these objectives.<br />

We have a well diversified portfolio of businesses/ crops<br />

which increases the bio-diversity of the estates and ensures<br />

environmental conservation in achieving our goal of long term<br />

sustainability.<br />

From the inception, through a visionary corporate plan the<br />

company has grown in terms of Asset value, Profitability and<br />

the quality of the Human Capital. We also developed strategies<br />

through the years towards strengthening multiethnic harmony in<br />

our workforce.<br />

• <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> in association with the Merrill J.<br />

Fernando Charitable Foundation provides educational<br />

scholarships to children of estate workers. This includes<br />

scholarships to students who have been accepted to<br />

university and students who have performed well at<br />

their GCE Ordinary Examinations. In the year <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>,<br />

3 students qualified to receive scholarships to continue<br />

their studies from GCE Ordinary level to Advanced level<br />

of Rs. 750 per month for 2 years and 5 students who<br />

qualified to enter University for higher studies were<br />

granted scholarships of Rs. 1500 monthly for 3 years.<br />

Currently, there are 20 scholarship recipients.<br />

Social Development.<br />

• High standards of quality in the health and welfare for<br />

the children and a series of activities carried out towards<br />

improving the literacy of estate workers’ children. Total<br />

spending to maintain the creche facilities in all estates<br />

in <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong> was Rs. 24 Million. Gulugahakande Child<br />

Development Center was placed first at the all island<br />

child development center competition Organized by<br />

PHDT beating 430 estates.<br />

• The plantation sector recognizes that its success is<br />

linked inevitably to its workers, and as such, the health<br />

of employees is of paramount importance. During the<br />

year, <strong>Elpitiya</strong>, Deviturai, Bentota, Talgaswella, Ketandola,<br />

New Peacock and Nayapane Estates organized free<br />

medical camps and eye camps for employees and<br />

treated 820 employees and their family members,<br />

and also conducted a” Well Woman Clinic” and a<br />

workshop to create awareness on Sexually Transmitted<br />

Diseases. Sheen Estate conducted Ante Natal Clinics,<br />

Expanded Immunization and Contraception clinics<br />

for employees which were also extended to villagers.<br />

Similar programmes were also held at Gulugahakande,<br />

Ketandola, Talgaswella, and Dunsinane Estates.<br />

• <strong>Plantations</strong> provide health facilities including pre<br />

natal and antenatal clinics on all estates with free<br />

vaccination and medical checkups. Each estate has a<br />

medical officer who looks into these programmes. The<br />

company has also made available four (4) ambulances<br />

to minimize the time taken to transport serious patients<br />

to base hospitals.<br />

• During pregnancy, female workers are given ‘light<br />

work’ at a location close to their homes and a ‘Nursing<br />

Interval’ for 12 months is extended to all new mothers. A<br />

qualified mid wife looks after the wellbeing of expecting<br />

mothers on every estate.<br />

• Our plantations have encouraged the community spirit<br />

by organizing and supporting events such as annual<br />

trips, get-togethers, pilgrimages and shramadana<br />

campaigns on a regular basis.<br />

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<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (contd.)<br />

• With the aim of improving the quality of life of plantation<br />

staff, many awareness programmes have been<br />

conducted, specifically addressing issues such as<br />

Dengue prevention at Lelwela, New peacock, Sheen<br />

and Talgaswella Estates, and pre-natal and ante-natal<br />

care on Talgaswella, New Peacock and Dunsinane<br />

Estates.<br />

• The secretaries of Aitken Spence led by Mrs.Daisy<br />

Kunanandham in their special annual project, donated<br />

educational and health care utenciils for the children<br />

of Dunsinane, Sheen, Fernlands and Meddacombra<br />

Estates. Over 1600 students benefited from these<br />

activities.<br />

• The company has collaborated with the Ministry of<br />

Livestock & Rural Community Development in a special<br />

project to concrete roads in the Nuwara Eliya Region.<br />

The full length of the roads developed by Dunsinane,<br />

Fernlands and Sheen Estates was 32 kilometers<br />

at a approximate cost of Rs. 43.5 Million in the<br />

corresponding year.<br />

• Skills development and prevention of alcoholism<br />

programmes were conducted for the members of<br />

Quality Circles in utilizing the funds granted by the PDP<br />

aiming at prevention of Absenteeism on our plantations.<br />

• Total spending on developing field rest rooms, water<br />

schemes, play grounds, places of worship, social<br />

development centres, re-roofing and rehabilitating<br />

internal roads was in the rang of Rs. 55.3 Million.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

17


CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (contd.)<br />

Environmental Conservation<br />

In the context of the plantation sector, environmental conservation<br />

is two pronged – controlling the soil erosion, soil pollution, water<br />

pollution and land loss caused by the process of cultivation, and<br />

managing the energy consumed by estates, and the Tea, Rubber<br />

and Palm Oil factories.<br />

The team at <strong>Elpitiya</strong> is in the process of gradually replacing<br />

artificial fertilizer with organic fertilizer to minimise the impact to<br />

the soil, by moving into site specific fertilizing, which provide only<br />

the required nutrients. Compost pits are also maintained in the<br />

estates for this purpose with the long term goal of replacing one<br />

round of artificial fertiliser with compost/ organic fertiliser on all<br />

the estates.<br />

At Deviturai Estate, a new secondary level wastewater treatment<br />

unit, including anaerobic and aerobic tanks and a clarifier tank,<br />

was built . This followed tests carried out on a collection of water<br />

samples for contamination levels. Henceforth, water samples will<br />

be tested randomly for Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) and<br />

Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) levels from Deviturai as well as<br />

other estates to identify and mitigate significant impacts to the<br />

environment.<br />

The plantations also grow leguminous cover crops in order to<br />

improve soil properties, reduce soil erosion and to control the<br />

growth of weeds which would otherwise require chemicals and<br />

weedicides.<br />

Tea estates of <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> do not produce effluents<br />

or waste water that can be considered significant to require<br />

immediate attention. The estate management has undertaken<br />

to minimise, and eventually eliminate, the spraying of pesticides<br />

to control tea tortrix by pursuing biological methods such as<br />

collection of egg masses and using moth traps.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> works with their communities to reduce their<br />

solid waste generation and also harvests rain water to improve<br />

moisture content in the micro environment.<br />

18<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (contd.)<br />

Our plantations span over 4410 Hects of mature area and 1201 Hects of immature area and none of our estates are within a 20km<br />

radius to any nature reserve or protected area. <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> have a continuous Forestry Management programme which has<br />

helped to preserve and improve the bio diversity in the plantations and enhance their environmental value at large. Currently over<br />

700hects of forestry has been planted by the Company. The forestry management programme includes the planting of Eucalyptus<br />

Grandis and other species to fuel the Tea Manufacturing process, instead of using nonrenewable fuels.<br />

Certifications<br />

The following Tea Factories are certified for I.S.O 22000 which ensures the quality of tea manufactured.<br />

New Peacock, Dunsinane, Nayapane, Deviturai and Talgaswella.<br />

Nayapane is proud to be the first tea factory in Sri Lanka to be certified for ISO 9001 back in 1998.<br />

All the <strong>Plantations</strong> are in the process of achieving I.S.O 14001 in complying with Environmental standards. Dunsinane Tea factory was<br />

honored with a merit award at the Taiki Akimoto 5S awards and the only plantation company to win an award in this competition.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

19


Risk Management<br />

Risk management refers to a coordinated set of activities and<br />

methods that is used to direct an organization and to control the<br />

many risks that can affect its ability to achieve objectives.<br />

Risk and reward bear a direct relationship to each other.<br />

Managing risk in this ever changing dynamic business<br />

environment for any organization is a challenge. As the diversity<br />

of an organization increases, so does the complexity of risk<br />

management. The <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC is of the view that a<br />

disciplined approach to risk management is important in ensuring<br />

that the company only accepts risks that are adequately<br />

compensated for when pursuing its strategic objectives. Our<br />

goal is to optimize the tradeoff between risk and reward.<br />

The Board of Directors of <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC has placed an<br />

effective risk management system to minimize, monitor and<br />

control the impact of adverse events or to maximize the realization<br />

of opportunities.<br />

Operational Risk<br />

An operational risk is, as the name suggests, a risk arising from<br />

execution of a company’s business functions. It is a very broad<br />

concept which focuses on the risks arising from the people,<br />

systems and processes through which a company operates.<br />

A sound system of internal controls is in place to mitigate the<br />

operational risk. Periodic checks are carried out at the estate<br />

level to ensure the quality and the cost effectiveness of the<br />

system of controls. In addition, the Company’s assets are<br />

adequately insured to minimize any financial losses.<br />

Product Quality Risk<br />

This is viewed as the inability to maintain consistency in quality of<br />

the product which causes low prices and poor demand.<br />

Nayapane & New Peacock Estates which are located in<br />

Pussellawa Region and Dunsinane Estate in Pundaluoya Region<br />

have obtained ISO 22000 Food Safety Certification and Deviturai,<br />

Polgahawila and Talgaswella Tea Factories located in Low<br />

Country Region are working towards obtaining ISO 22000 Food<br />

Safety Certification. The Marketing Division is in close contact<br />

with all Estate Managers ensuring that product quality is<br />

maintained at the highest levels on a consistent basis. The HR<br />

Division is providing ongoing training to all sectors such as Field<br />

Workers, Factory Workers and Executives on the aspects of the<br />

quality and adopting TQM procedures<br />

Interest Rate Risk<br />

Interest rate risk is the risk of financial loss that investors,<br />

businesses and borrowers face when interest rates rise.<br />

The Company is utilizing the long term funds at concessionary<br />

rates available under the ADB (Asian Development Bank) line of<br />

credit, Plantation Trust Fund and E-Friends loan scheme to its<br />

fullest potential. The company has also obtained multi facilities<br />

from various banks under different terms and conditions which<br />

allow to maintain appropriate mix of floating and fixed, different<br />

maturities, etc.<br />

Negotiations with banks take place often time to obtain the best<br />

possible interest rate for company borrowings.<br />

Human Risk<br />

Human risk is the potential that a chosen action or activity<br />

including the choice of inaction will lead to an undesirable<br />

outcome. The notion implies that a choice having an influence on<br />

the outcome exists. Potential losses themselves may also be<br />

called “risks”. Almost any human endeavour carries some risk,<br />

but some are much more risky than others.<br />

As the industry is highly labor intensive and unionized low<br />

productivity, work stoppages, go slows, strikes, etc. would<br />

adversely affect the overall performance of the Company. A<br />

Collective Agreement has been signed between the Trade Unions<br />

and the Employer’s Federation of which the Company is a<br />

member. This ensures industrial peace between the Managements<br />

and Trade Unions. In addition, continuous training and<br />

development programs including welfare are carried out to<br />

motivate, develop and retain the human resource of the Company,<br />

Legal Risk<br />

The potential loss that may occur to a business as a result of<br />

insufficient, improperly applied, or simply unfavorable legal<br />

proceedings in the country in which the business is operate.<br />

The Company with the assistance of the Aitken Spence Group<br />

Legal Department, Company Secretaries and Registrars<br />

endeavor compliance with all legal, company secretarial, stock<br />

market and other regulations.<br />

Liquidity Risk<br />

Probability of loss arising from a situation where there will not be<br />

enough cash and/or cash equivalents to meet financial<br />

obligations.<br />

Liquidity is directly linked with the performance of the Company.<br />

Finance division of the Company strives to ensure sufficient funds<br />

are available to meet the debt commitments and working capital<br />

requirements. Loans and Overdraft facilities are arranged with<br />

banks to meet any cash flow deficits.<br />

Climatic Changes<br />

This risk arises due to adverse climatic changes which affect the<br />

performance of the Company<br />

The Company adopts best agricultural practices, planting of<br />

selected cultivars in order to mitigate loss of crop due to<br />

unfavorable climatic changes. In addition, various research<br />

programs on soil & foliar analysis for fertilizer recommendations,<br />

shade-planting, fuel wood planting, pest & disease control, etc.<br />

are carried out together with the Tea and Rubber Research<br />

Institutes.<br />

20<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Management Team<br />

Head Office<br />

Left to right Mr Athula Fernando (General Manager - Ceylon Choice Operation), Mr A Segarajasingam (General Manager - Marketing),<br />

Mr A L W Goonewardena (Chief Executive Officer), Mr B Bulumulla (Deputy Chief Executive Officer), Mr P S Dissanayake (General<br />

Manager - Engineering & Projects), Mr Ruwan Nissanka (Deputy General Manager - Finance)<br />

Estates<br />

UC - Cluster 1<br />

Up Country (UC)<br />

UC - Cluster 2<br />

Mr R K Gunasekera, Manager – Sheen Estate;<br />

Mr S K S B Pahathkumbura, General Manager<br />

Cluster I – Up Country & Dunsinane Estaste; M r D M S R Dissanayake,<br />

Manager – Meddecombra Estate;<br />

& Mr H Wickremasinghe, Manager – Fernlands Estate<br />

Mr M I Izzadeen, General Manager – Cluster II – Up Country &<br />

New Peacock Estate &<br />

Mr K R Mathavan, Manager – Nayapane Estate<br />

Low Country (LC)<br />

Mr N D Ratnayake, Manager – Deviturai Estate; Mr U A Karunanayake, Manager – Lelwalla Estate; Mr D C Kumarage<br />

Manager – Bentota Estate; Mr A G Geethkumara, General Manager – Low Country & Talgaswella Estate,<br />

Mr M H P Gunaratne, Manager – Katandola Estate; Mr D T Fernando, Deputy Manager in charge, Gulugahakande<br />

Estate; & Mr R R Vanderputt, Manager - <strong>Elpitiya</strong> Estate<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

21


Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities<br />

The Companies Act No. 7 of 2007 requires the Directors of the<br />

Company to be responsible for the preparation and presentation<br />

of the financial statements to the shareholders in accordance<br />

with the relevant provisions of the Companies Act No.7 of 2007<br />

and the Sri Lanka Accounting and Auditing Standards Act No<br />

15 of 1995 and the Listing Rules of the <strong>Colombo</strong> <strong>Stock</strong><br />

Exchange.<br />

The Directors confirm that the financial statements of the<br />

Company for the year ended 31st March 20<strong>11</strong> incorporated in<br />

this report have been prepared in accordance with the<br />

Companies Act No. 7 of 2007, Sri Lanka Accounting and<br />

Auditing Standards Act No 15 of 1995 and the Listing Rules of<br />

the <strong>Colombo</strong> <strong>Stock</strong> Exchange.<br />

In the preparation of the financial statements, the Directors have<br />

selected the appropriate accounting policies and have applied<br />

them consistently. Any material departures from accounting<br />

policies have been disclosed and explained in the financial<br />

statements.<br />

The Directors have adopted the going concern basis in preparing<br />

the financial statements. The Directors having considered the<br />

Company’s business plans, and a review of its current and future<br />

operations, are of the view that the Company has adequate<br />

resources to continue in operation.<br />

The Directors accept the responsibility to ensure that the<br />

Company maintains adequate and accurate records which<br />

reflect the true financial position of the Company.<br />

The Directors have taken reasonable steps to safeguard the<br />

assets of the Company. The Directors have instituted appropriate<br />

systems of internal controls in order to prevent and detect fraud<br />

and other irregularities.<br />

The Directors have provided the Auditors with every opportunity<br />

to carry out any reviews and tests that they consider appropriate<br />

and necessary for the performance of their responsibilities.<br />

The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that all<br />

taxes, levies and financial obligations of the Company have been<br />

either duly paid or adequately provided for in the financial<br />

statements.<br />

By Order of the Board,<br />

Sgd.<br />

AITKEN SPENCE CORPORATE FINANCE (PVT) LTD<br />

Secretaries<br />

<strong>Colombo</strong><br />

23 rd August 20<strong>11</strong><br />

22<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Auditors’ <strong>Report</strong><br />

Chartered Accountants<br />

201 De Saram Place<br />

P. O. Box 101<br />

<strong>Colombo</strong> 10<br />

Sri Lanka.<br />

Tel : (0) <strong>11</strong> 2463500<br />

Fax Gen : (0) <strong>11</strong> 2697369<br />

Tax : (0) <strong>11</strong> 5578180<br />

eysl@lk.ey.com<br />

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT<br />

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF ELPITIYA PLANTATIONS PLC<br />

<strong>Report</strong> on the Financial Statements<br />

An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting<br />

the amounts and disclosures in the Financial Statements. An<br />

audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used<br />

and significant estimates made by management, as well as<br />

evaluating the overall Financial Statement presentation.<br />

We have audited the accompanying Financial Statements of<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC which comprise the Balance Sheet as<br />

at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> and the Income Statement, Statement of<br />

Changes in Equity and Cash Flow Statement for the year then<br />

ended, and a summary of significant Accounting Policies and<br />

other explanatory notes.<br />

We have obtained all the information and explanations which to<br />

the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the<br />

purpose of our audit. We therefore believe that our audit provides<br />

a reasonable basis for our opinion.<br />

Opinion<br />

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements<br />

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair<br />

presentation of these Financial Statements in accordance with<br />

Sri Lanka Accounting Standards. This responsibility includes:<br />

designing, implementing and maintaining internal control<br />

relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of Financial<br />

Statements that are free from material misstatement, whether<br />

due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate<br />

accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are<br />

reasonable in the circumstances.<br />

Scope of Audit and Basis of Opinion<br />

In our opinion, so far as appears from our examination, the<br />

Company maintained proper accounting records for the year<br />

ended March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>, and the Financial Statements give a true<br />

and fair view of the Company’s state of affairs as at March 31,<br />

20<strong>11</strong> and its profit and cash flows for the year then ended in<br />

accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards.<br />

<strong>Report</strong> on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements<br />

In our opinion, these Financial Statements also comply with the<br />

requirements of Section 151(2) of the Companies Act No. 07 of<br />

2007.<br />

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these Financial<br />

Statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in<br />

accordance with Sri Lanka Auditing Standards. Those standards<br />

require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable<br />

assurance whether the Financial Statements are free from<br />

material misstatements.<br />

24 May 20<strong>11</strong><br />

<strong>Colombo</strong><br />

Partners :<br />

A D B Talwatte FCA FCMA M P D Cooray FCA FCMA R N de Saram ACA FCMA Ms. Y A De Silva ACA W R H Fernando FCA FCMA<br />

W K B S P Fernando FCA ACMA A P A Gunasekera FCA FCMA A Herath FCA D K Hulangamuwa FCA FCMA LLB (Lond)<br />

H MA Jayesinghe FCA FCMA Ms. G G S Manatunga ACA Ms. L C G Nanayakkara FCA FCMA B E Wijesurya ACA ACMA<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

23


Balance Sheet<br />

As at 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

ASSETS<br />

Non Current Assets<br />

Note 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Leasehold Property 3 180,186,524 185,452,948<br />

Immovable estate assets on finance lease<br />

(Other than leasehold property) 4 202,632,518 218,180,073<br />

Tangible assets other than immature/mature plantations 5 459,939,769 458,614,<strong>11</strong>7<br />

Immature/mature plantations 6 2,105,763,627 1,971,092,682<br />

Long Term Investment - (Unquoted) 7 97,776,444 77,276,420<br />

Amounts due from related companies 10.1 40,000,000 -<br />

3,086,298,882 2,910,616,240<br />

Current Assets<br />

Inventories 8 326,469,489 190,036,643<br />

Trade and other receivables 9 154,135,778 140,072,753<br />

Amounts due from related companies 10 26,336,535 54,932,532<br />

ESC Recoverable 3,700,926 18,040,934<br />

Cash and Bank balances 69,842,686 371,019,291<br />

580,485,414 774,102,153<br />

TOTAL ASSETS 3,666,784,296 3,684,718,393<br />

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES<br />

Capital and Reserves<br />

Stated Capital <strong>11</strong> 694,236,120 694,236,120<br />

Accumulated Profits 669,048,314 323,760,772<br />

Total Equity 1,363,284,434 1,017,996,892<br />

Non Current liabilities & Deferred Income<br />

Interest Bearing Loans & Borrowings 12 831,279,460 953,671,551<br />

Retirement Benefit Obligations 13 464,154,667 448,410,122<br />

Deferred Income 14 206,7<strong>11</strong>,663 186,516,926<br />

Net liability to the Lessor payable after one year 15 187,412,977 190,104,072<br />

1,689,558,767 1,778,702,671<br />

Current Liabilities<br />

Interest Bearing Loans & Borrowings (Including Overdraft) 12 308,304,543 312,805,4<strong>11</strong><br />

Net liability to the Lessor payable within one year 15 2,691,095 2,587,592<br />

Trade and other payables 16 278,426,690 246,761,<strong>11</strong>7<br />

Amounts due to related companies 17 24,518,767 325,864,710<br />

613,941,095 888,018,830<br />

Total Equity and Liabilities 3,666,784,296 3,684,718,393<br />

These Financial Statements are in compliance with the requirements of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007.<br />

Chief Financial Officer<br />

The board of directors is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these Financial Statements. Signed for and on behalf of<br />

the board by<br />

DIRECTOR<br />

MANAGING AGENT<br />

1 1<br />

2 2<br />

The accounting policies and notes on pages 28 through 52 form an integral part of the Financial Statements.<br />

<strong>Colombo</strong>,<br />

24 May 20<strong>11</strong><br />

24<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Income Statement<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Note 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Revenue 18 2,601,501,029 2,215,126,092<br />

Cost of Sales (2,007,069,199) (1,973,914,603)<br />

Gross Profit 594,431,830 241,2<strong>11</strong>,489<br />

Other Income And Gains 19 99,055,529 81,097,740<br />

Administration Expenses (159,319,697) (143,037,064)<br />

Management Fee & Workers Profit Share (40,059,177) (10,202,236)<br />

Finance Cost 20 (144,583,738) (144,075,445)<br />

Share of Profit/ (Loss) of Joint Ventures 7.1 34,707,997 38,822,310<br />

Profit/(Loss) Before Taxation 21 384,232,743 63,816,794<br />

Income Tax Expense 22 (20,728,587) -<br />

Net Profit/(Loss) for the Year 363,504,155 63,816,794<br />

Basic Earnings / (Loss) Per Share 23 4.99 1.23<br />

The accounting policies and notes on pages 28 through 52 form an integral part of the Financial Statements.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

25


Statement Of Changes In Equity<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Stated Capital Accumulated Total<br />

Profit/ ( Loss )<br />

Rs Rs Rs<br />

Balance as at 31 March 2009 350,000,010 259,943,978 609,943,988<br />

Rights Shares Issued 344,236,<strong>11</strong>0 - 344,236,<strong>11</strong>0<br />

(<strong>11</strong>,474,537 @ 30/- per share)<br />

Net Profit/(Loss) for the year - 63,816,794 63,816,794<br />

Balance as at 31 March <strong>2010</strong> 694,236,120 323,760,772 1,017,996,892<br />

Net Profit/(Loss) for the year - 363,504,155 363,504,155<br />

Dividends - (18,216,613) (18,216,613)<br />

Balance as at 31 March 20<strong>11</strong> 694,236,120 669,048,314 1,363,284,434<br />

The accounting policies and notes on pages 28 through 52 form an integral part of the Financial Statements.<br />

26<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


N note 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES<br />

Net Profit/(Loss) before Taxation 384,232,743 63,816,794<br />

ADJUSTMENTS FOR<br />

Depreciation/Amortization 21 103,809,009 88,215,186<br />

Provision for Defined Benefit Plans 13 78,468,529 172,695,485<br />

Amortization of Grants 14.1 (10,203,521) (7,539,513)<br />

Share of Profit/ (Loss) of Joint Ventures (34,707,997) (38,822,310)<br />

Finance Cost 20 144,583,738 144,075,445<br />

Deferred Income from Sublease 14.2 (9,748,782) (<strong>11</strong>,005,541)<br />

Provision for Doubtful Debtors 13,000,000 7,576,810<br />

Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes 669,433,718 419,012,356<br />

(Increase)/Decrease in Trade and other Receivables (14,063,025) (56,460,037)<br />

(Increase)/Decrease in Amounts due from Related Companies 15,595,997 (4,933,<strong>11</strong>0)<br />

(Increase)/Decrease in Inventories (136,432,846) (89,946,700)<br />

Increase/(Decrease) in Trade and Other Payables 35,8<strong>11</strong>,650 (77,770,634)<br />

Increase/(Decrease) in Amounts due to Related Companies (301,345,943) (92,472,871)<br />

Cash Generated from Operations 268,999,551 97,429,004<br />

Cash Received as Sublease of Land 1,292,901 13,330,819<br />

Finance Cost Paid (102,416,858) (<strong>11</strong>9,830,419)<br />

Defined Benefit Plan Cost Paid 13 (62,723,984) (51,013,346)<br />

Grants Received 14.1 38,854,140 42,046,975<br />

Economics Service Charges Paid (6,388,578) (3,817,432)<br />

Net Cash from Operating Activities 137,617,172 (21,854,399)<br />

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES<br />

Field Development Expenditure 6 (175,700,796) (185,232,716)<br />

Purchase of Property, Plant & Equipment (32,490,835) (83,290,950)<br />

Dividend Received 14,207,983 8,357,661<br />

Right Issue on Ordinary Shares - 344,236,<strong>11</strong>0<br />

Loan Given to Related Party (40,000,000) -<br />

Investment in shares (10) -<br />

Net Cash used in Investing Activities (233,983,658) 84,070,105<br />

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES<br />

Cash Flow Statement<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Payment of Government Lease Rentals (44,727,217) (27,383,428)<br />

Proceeds from Loans 104,589,181 860,150,198<br />

Settlement of Loan (230,068,462) (399,877,135)<br />

Dividend Paid (18,216,613) -<br />

Other Lease Rental Paid (16,604,925) (10,442,841)<br />

Net Cash (used in) / from Financing Activities (205,028,036) 422,446,794<br />

Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash & Cash Equivalents (301,394,522) 484,662,500<br />

A. Cash & Cash Equivalents at the beginning of the year 332,626,350 (152,036,150)<br />

B. Cash & cash Equivalents at the end of the year 31,231,828 332,626,350<br />

NOTE A<br />

Cash & Cash Equivalents at the beginning of the year<br />

Cash & Bank Balances 371,019,291 20,607,486<br />

Bank Overdrafts (Note 12) (38,392,941) (172,643,636)<br />

332,626,350 (152,036,150)<br />

NOTE B<br />

Cash & Cash Equivalents at the end of the year<br />

Cash & Bank Balances 69,842,686 371,019,291<br />

Bank Overdrafts (Note 12) (38,610,858) (38,392,941)<br />

31,231,828 332,626,350<br />

The accounting policies and notes on pages 28 through 52 form an integral part of the Financial Statements.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

27


1. CORPORATE INFORMATION<br />

Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Domicile and Legal Form<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> plantations PLC is a limited liability Company incorporated and domiciled in Sri Lanka, under the Companies Act No.<br />

17 of 1982 (The Company re-registered under the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007) in terms of the provisions of the conversion<br />

of public Corporations or Government Owned Business undertakings into public Companies Act No. 23 of 1987. The<br />

registered office of the Company is located at No. 315, Vauxhall Street, <strong>Colombo</strong> – 02, and <strong>Plantations</strong> are situated in the<br />

planting districts of Nuwera Eliya and Galle.<br />

1.2 Principal Activities and Nature of Operations<br />

During the year, the principal activities of the Company were cultivation, manufacture and sale of black Tea, Rubber, Oil Palm<br />

and other crops.<br />

1.3 Parent Enterprise<br />

The Company’s parent undertaking is Aitken Spence Plantation Managements Limited.<br />

1.4 Date of Authorisation for Issue<br />

The Financial Statements of <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC for the year ended 31 March 20<strong>11</strong> were authorised for issue in accordance<br />

with a resolution of the Board of Directors on 24 May 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

2.1 BASIS OF PREPARATION<br />

These financial statements presented in Sri Lanka Rupees have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for certain<br />

Property, Plant and Equipment which are stated at revalued amounts. The Financial Statements are prepared in Sri Lankan<br />

rupees and all values are rounded to the nearest rupee.<br />

2.1.1 Statement of compliance<br />

The Financial Statements of <strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC have been prepared in accordance with the Sri Lanka Accounting<br />

Standards (SLAS) adopted by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka (ICASL) and also in compliance with the<br />

requirements of the Companies Act No 07 of 2007.<br />

2.1.2 Going Concern<br />

The Directors have made an assessment of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and they do not intend either<br />

to liquidate or to cease trading.<br />

2.1.3 Comparative Information<br />

The accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Company and are consistent with those used in the previous<br />

year unless otherwise stated.<br />

2.2 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS<br />

Judgments<br />

In the purpose of applying the company’s accounting policies , management has made the following judgments , apart from<br />

those involving estimations , which has the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the financial statements.<br />

28<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Inventory valuation – Produce stock<br />

Company has valued part of unsold produce stock at since realized prices. The balance unsold stock remained as at the<br />

balance sheet date valued at an estimated selling prices based on most recent selling prices available subsequent to the year<br />

end.<br />

Estimates and Assumptions<br />

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that<br />

have a significant risk of causing a material adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next<br />

financial year are discussed below.<br />

Impairment of Goodwill<br />

The company determines whether goodwill is impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the “value in<br />

use” of the cash generating units to which the goodwill is allocated .Estimating a value in use amount requires management<br />

to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the cash generating unit and also to choose a suitable discount<br />

rate in order to calculate present value of those cash flows. However, at present company does not have any recorded<br />

Goodwill balance as at the balance sheet date.<br />

Deferred Tax Assets<br />

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available<br />

against which the losses can be utilised. Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred<br />

tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and level of future taxable profits together with future tax<br />

planning strategies. The carrying value of the unrecognised deferred tax assets at 31 March 20<strong>11</strong> was Rs.188,650,437/-<br />

(<strong>2010</strong>. Rs. 471,<strong>11</strong>6,273/-).<br />

Defined Benefit Plans<br />

The cost of defined benefit pension plan is determined using actuarial valuations. The actuarial valuation involves making<br />

assumptions about discount rates, expected rates of return on assets, future salary increases, mortality rates and future<br />

pension increases. Due to the long term nature of these plans, such estimates are subject to significant uncertainty. The net<br />

employee liability at 31 March 20<strong>11</strong> is Rs. 464,154,667/- (<strong>2010</strong> Rs. 448,410,122/-). Further details are given in Note 13.<br />

2.3 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />

2.3.1 Foreign Currency Translation<br />

The financial statements are presented in Sri Lankan rupees, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency.<br />

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the functional currency rate ruling at the date of the transaction.<br />

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the functional currency rate of exchange<br />

ruling at the balance sheet date. All differences are taken to profit or loss with the exception of differences on foreign currency<br />

borrowings that provide a hedge against a net investment in a foreign entity. These are taken directly to equity until the disposal<br />

of the net investment, at which time they are recognised in profit or loss. Tax charges and credits attributable to exchange<br />

differences on those borrowings are also dealt with in equity. Non monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost<br />

in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions. Non monetary items<br />

measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was<br />

determined. Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation and any fair value adjustments to the carrying<br />

amounts of assets and liabilities arising on the acquisition are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and<br />

translated at the closing rate.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

29


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

2.3.2 Taxation<br />

a) Current Taxes<br />

Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be<br />

recovered from or paid to the commissioner general of Inland Revenue. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the<br />

amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.<br />

The provision for income tax is based on the elements of income and expenditure as reported in the financial statements and<br />

computed in accordance with the provisions of the Inland Revenue Act.<br />

Current income tax relating to items recognised directly in equity is recognised in equity and not in the income statement<br />

b) Deferred Taxation<br />

Deferred income tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the<br />

tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.<br />

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences:<br />

• except where the deferred income tax liability arises from goodwill amortisation or the initial recognition of an asset or<br />

liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting<br />

profit nor taxable profit or loss; and<br />

• in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint<br />

ventures, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that<br />

the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.<br />

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets<br />

and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible<br />

temporary differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised:<br />

• except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial<br />

recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction,<br />

affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and<br />

• in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in<br />

joint ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will<br />

reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be<br />

utilised.<br />

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it<br />

is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be<br />

utilised.<br />

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset<br />

is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the<br />

balance sheet date.<br />

Deferred income tax relating to items recognised directly in equity is recognised in equity and not in the income statement.<br />

30<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

2.3.3 Borrowing Costs<br />

Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred, except to the extent where borrowing<br />

costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction, or production of a qualifying asset that takes a substantial<br />

period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale is capitalised as part of that asset. The amount of borrowing costs<br />

eligible for capitalisation is determined in accordance with SLAS 20-Borrowing Costs – Allowed Alternative Treatment. The<br />

capitalisation rate of <strong>11</strong>% (<strong>2010</strong>– 22%) percent was used.<br />

Borrowing costs amounting to Rs. 31,131,878/= (previous year Rs. 97,507,174/=) incurred on borrowings obtained to meet<br />

expenses relating to immature plantations have been capitalised as part of the cost of the immature plantations.<br />

2.3.4 Intangible Assets<br />

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a<br />

business combination is fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following the initial recognition of the intangible assets, the cost<br />

model is applied requiring the assets to be carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment<br />

losses. Internally generated intangible assets, excluding capitalised development costs are not capitalised and expenditure is<br />

reflected in the income statement in the year in which the expenditure is incurred.<br />

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite.<br />

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is<br />

an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible<br />

asset with a finite useful life is reviewed at least at each financial year end. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected<br />

pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset is accounted for by changing the amortisation<br />

period or method, as appropriate, and treated as changes in accounting estimates. The amortisation expense on intangible<br />

assets with finite lives is recognised in the income statement in the expense category consistent with the function of the<br />

intangible asset. Amortisation was commenced when the assets were available for use.<br />

As at the balance sheet date, company does not have any intangible assets with finite lives.<br />

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually either individually or at the cash generating unit<br />

level. Such intangibles are not amortised. The useful life of an intangible asset with an indefinite life is reviewed annually to<br />

determine whether indefinite life assessment continues to be supportable. If not, the change in the useful life assessment from<br />

indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.<br />

Intangible assets that are not yet available for sale are tested for impairments at each financial year end, even if there is no<br />

indication that the asset is impaired.<br />

As at the balance sheet date, company does not have any intangible assets with indefinite lives.<br />

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal<br />

proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the income statement when the asset is derecognised.<br />

Research and Development Costs<br />

Research costs are expensed as incurred. An intangible assets arising from development expenditure on an individual project<br />

is recognised only when the company can demonstrate the technical feasibility of completing the intangible assets so that it<br />

will be available for use or sale , its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the assets , how the assets will generate<br />

future economic benefits , the availability of recourses to complete the assets and the ability to measure reliably the expenditure<br />

during the development.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

31


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

During the period of development, the assets is tested for impairment annually, Following the initial recognition of the<br />

development expenditure, the cost model is applied requiring the assets to be carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation<br />

and accumulated impairment losses . Amortisation of the assets begins when development is complete and the asset is<br />

available for use. It is amortised over the period of expected future sales. During the period of which the asset is not yet in uses<br />

it is tested for impairments annually.<br />

2.3.5 Deferred Expenditure<br />

Expenditure which is deemed to have a benefit or relationship to more than one financial year is classified as deferred<br />

expenditure. Such expenditure is written off over the period to which it relates, on a straight-line basis.<br />

2.3.6 Inventories<br />

Inventories other than produce stocks are valued at the lower of cost and estimated net realisable value, after making due<br />

allowances for obsolete and slow moving items. Net realisable value is the price at which Inventories can be sold in the<br />

ordinary course of business after allowing for cost of realisation and / or cost of conversion from their existing state to saleable<br />

condition.<br />

The cost incurred in bringing inventories to its present location and condition are accounted using the following cost formula.<br />

Input Material<br />

At average cost.<br />

Growing Crop-Nurseries<br />

At the cost of direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of directly<br />

attributable overheads.<br />

Produce <strong>Stock</strong>s<br />

Valued at estimated selling prices or since realised prices.<br />

Consumables & Spares<br />

At actual cost.<br />

2.3.7 Trade and Other Receivables<br />

Trade receivables are stated at the amounts they are estimated to realise net of provisions for bad and doubtful receivables.<br />

Other receivables and dues from related parties are recognised at cost less provision for bad and doubtful receivables.<br />

2.3.8 Cash and Cash Equivalents<br />

Cash and Cash Equivalents are defined as cash in hand, demand deposits and short term highly liquid investments readily<br />

convertible to known amounts of cash and subject to insignificant risk of changes in value.<br />

For the purpose of Cash Flow Statement Cash and Cash Equivalents consist of cash in hand and deposits in banks net of<br />

outstanding bank overdrafts. Investments with short term maturities i.e. three months or less from the date of acquisitions are<br />

also treated as Cash Equivalents.<br />

Interest paid is classified as operating Cash Flows.<br />

The Cash Flow Statement is reported based on indirect method.<br />

2.3.9 Property, Plant and Equipment<br />

a) Cost<br />

Property, Plant & Equipment is recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation and less any impairment in value.<br />

32<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

b) Cost and Valuation<br />

All items of Property, Plant & Equipment are initially recorded at cost. Where items of Property, Plant and Equipment are<br />

subsequently revalued, the entire class of such assets is revalued. Revaluations are made with sufficient regularity to<br />

ensure that their carrying amounts do not differ materially from their fair values at the balance sheet date. Subsequent<br />

to the initial recognition as an asset at cost, revalued Property, Plant and Equipment are carried at revalued amounts<br />

less any subsequent depreciation thereon. All other Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at historical cost less<br />

depreciation.<br />

When an asset is revalued, any increase in the carrying amount is credited directly to a revaluation surplus unless it<br />

reverses a previous revaluation decrease relating to the same asset, which was previously recognised as an expense.<br />

In these circumstances the increase is recognised as income to the extent of the previous written down. When an<br />

asset’s carrying amount is decreased as a result of a revaluation, the decrease is recognised as an expense unless it<br />

reverses a previous increment relating to that asset, in which case it is charged against any related revaluation surplus,<br />

to the extent that the decrease does not exceed the amount held in the revaluation surplus in respect of that same<br />

asset. Any balance remaining in the revaluation surplus in respect of an asset, is transferred directly to accumulated<br />

profits or loss on retirement or disposal of the asset.<br />

c) Restoration Costs<br />

Expenditure incurred on repairs or maintenance of property, plant and equipment in order to restore or maintain the<br />

future economic benefits expected from originally assessed standard of performance, is recognized as an expense<br />

when incurred.<br />

d) Depreciation<br />

The provision for depreciation is calculated on the cost or valuation of all property, plant and equipment other than<br />

freehold land, in order to write off such amounts over the estimated useful lives by equal instalments as follows:<br />

Buildings 2.5 %<br />

Plant & machinery 7.5 %<br />

Furniture & fittings 10 %<br />

Vehicles 20 %<br />

Equipment 12.5 %<br />

Water Sanitation 5 %<br />

Mature <strong>Plantations</strong><br />

- Tea 3 %<br />

- Rubber 5 %<br />

- Oil Palm 5 %<br />

- Coconut 2 %<br />

- Cinnamon 5 %<br />

The leasehold rights are being amortised in equal amounts over the following periods.<br />

Bare Land - Over 53 years<br />

Mature <strong>Plantations</strong> - Over 30 years<br />

Buildings - Over 25 years<br />

Machinery - Over 15 years<br />

Improvements to Land - Over 53 years<br />

Other Vested Assets - Over 53 years<br />

Unimproved Land - Over 53 years<br />

The asset’s residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each<br />

financial year end.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

33


e) Derecognition<br />

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are<br />

expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference<br />

between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the income statement in the<br />

year the asset is derecognised.<br />

2.3.10 Immature and Mature <strong>Plantations</strong><br />

The cost of Replanting and New Planting are classified as immature plantations up-to the time of harvesting the crop.<br />

Further, the general charges incurred on the plantation are apportioned based on the labour days spent on respective<br />

Replanting and New Planting, and capitalised on the immature areas. The remaining portion of the general charges is expensed<br />

in the accounting period in which it is incurred.<br />

The cost of areas coming into bearing are transferred to mature plantations and depreciated over their useful life period.<br />

2.3.<strong>11</strong> Infilling Cost<br />

Where infilling results in an increase in the economic life of the relevant field beyond its previously assessed standard of<br />

performance, the costs are capitalised in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standard No. 32 and depreciated over the<br />

useful life at rates applicable to mature plantation.<br />

2.3.12 Leases<br />

Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Infilling costs that are not capitalised have been charged to the Income Statement in the year in which they are incurred.<br />

a) Finance leases - where the company is the lessee<br />

Property, plant and equipment on finance leases, (which effectively transfer to the company substantially all of the risks<br />

and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item) are capitalised at their cash price, and depreciated/amortised<br />

over the period the company is expected to benefit from the use of the leased assets.<br />

The corresponding principal amount payable to the lessor is shown as a liability.<br />

The finance charges allocated to future periods are separately disclosed under Notes 12.5 & 15.<br />

The interest element of the rental obligation applicable to each financial year is charged to the Income Statement over<br />

the period of the lease so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for<br />

each period.<br />

The cost of improvements to or on leased property is capitalised, and depreciated over the unexpired period of the lease<br />

or the estimated useful lives of the improvements, whichever is shorter.<br />

b) Assets leased to third parties under agreements that transfer substantially all the risks and rewards associated with<br />

ownership other than legal title, are classified as finance leases. Lease rentals receivable from the lessee shown in the<br />

balance sheet.<br />

c) Operating Leases<br />

Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership over the leased term are<br />

classified as operating leases.<br />

Lease payments (excluding costs for services such as insurance and maintenance) paid under operating leases are<br />

recognised as an expense in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term<br />

34<br />

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d) Leasehold Property<br />

Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Leasehold property comprising of land use rights obtained on a long term basis, is stated at the recorded carrying<br />

values as at the effective date of Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 19 – Leases in line with Ruling of the Urgent Issues<br />

Task Force of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. Such carrying amounts are amortised over the<br />

remaining lease term or useful life of the leased property whichever is shorter.<br />

2.3.13 Investment in Joint Venture<br />

The company have interest in joint ventures which are jointly controlled entities. A joint venture is a contractual arrangement<br />

whereby two or more parties undertake an economic activity that is subject to joint control, and a jointly controlled entity is a<br />

joint venture that involves the establishment of a separate entity in which each venturer has an interest. The company<br />

recognises its interest in the joint venture using the equity method.<br />

Under the equity method, the investment in the joint venture is carried in the balance sheet at cost plus post acquisition<br />

changes in the company’s share of net assets of the associate. Goodwill relating to a joint venture is included in the carrying<br />

amount of the investment and is not amortised. The income statement reflects the share of the results of operations of the joint<br />

venture. Where there has been a change recognised directly in the equity of the joint venture, the company recognises its<br />

share of any changes and discloses this, when applicable, in the statement of changes in equity. Profits and losses resulting<br />

from transactions between the company and the joint venture are eliminated to the extent of the interest in the joint venture.<br />

The reporting dates of the joint venture and the company are identical and the joint venture’s accounting policies conform to<br />

those used by the company for like transactions and events in similar circumstances<br />

2.3.14 Provisions<br />

Provisions are recognized when the company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, where<br />

it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable<br />

estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are<br />

determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the<br />

time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the<br />

provision due to the passage of time is recognized as an interest expense.<br />

2.3.15 Retirement Benefit Obligation<br />

a) Defined Benefit Plans –Gratuity<br />

The Company measures the present value of the promised retirement benefits of gratuity which is a defined benefit plan<br />

with the advice of an actuary every two years using projected benefits valuation method. Actuarial gains and losses are<br />

recognised as income or expenses over the expected average remaining working lives of the participants of the plan.<br />

The key assumptions used by the actuary include the following:<br />

i) Rate of Discount <strong>11</strong>.5% (per annum)<br />

ii) Rate of Salary Increase - Workers 9% (per annum)<br />

- Staff 10% (per annum)<br />

iii) Retirement Age - Workers 55 years<br />

- Staff 55 years<br />

iv)<br />

The company will continue as a going concern.<br />

The actuarial present value of the accrued benefits as at 31st March 20<strong>11</strong> is Rs. 464,154,667/- This item is grouped<br />

under retirement benefit obligations in the balance sheet. The liability is not externally funded.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

35


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

b) Defined Contribution Plans – Employees’ Provident Fund & Employees’ Trust Fund<br />

Employees are eligible for Employees’ Provident Fund Contributions and Employees’ Trust Fund Contributions in line<br />

with the respective statutes and regulations. The Company contributes 12% and 3% of gross emoluments of employees<br />

to the Employees’ Provident Fund and to the Employees’ Trust Fund respectively.<br />

2.3.16 Grants and Subsidies<br />

Grants and subsidies are recognised at their fair value where there is reasonable assurance that the grant/subsidy will be<br />

received and all attaching conditions, if any, will be complied with. When the grant or subsidy relates to an income item it is<br />

recognised as income over the periods necessary to match them to the costs to which it is intended to compensate on a<br />

systematic basis.<br />

Grants and subsidies related to assets, including non-monetary grants at fair value are deferred in the balance sheet and<br />

credited to the income statement over the useful life of the asset.<br />

2.3.17 Impairment of Non Financial Assets<br />

The company assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such<br />

indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the company makes an estimate of the asset’s<br />

recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s or cash-generating unit’s fair value less costs<br />

to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are<br />

largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its<br />

recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. In assessing value in use,<br />

the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market<br />

assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. In determining fair value less costs to sell, an<br />

appropriate valuation model is used. These calculations are corroborated by valuation multiples, quoted share prices or other<br />

available fair value indicators.<br />

Impairment losses of continuing operations are recognised in the income statement in those expense categories consistent<br />

with the function of the impaired asset, except for property previously revalued where the revaluation was taken to equity. In<br />

this case the impairment is also recognised in equity up to the amount of any previous revaluation.<br />

For assets excluding goodwill, an assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that<br />

previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the company<br />

makes an estimate of recoverable amount. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a<br />

change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If<br />

that is the case the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot<br />

‘’exceed’ the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised<br />

for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in the income statement unless the asset is carried at revalued amount,<br />

in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. Impairment losses recognised in relation to goodwill are not<br />

reversed for subsequent increases in its recoverable amount.<br />

The following criteria are also applied in assessing impairment of specific assets:<br />

Goodwill<br />

Goodwill is reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the<br />

carrying value may be impaired. Impairment is determined for goodwill by assessing the recoverable amount of the cashgenerating<br />

unit (or group of cash-generating units), to which the goodwill relates. Where the recoverable amount of the cashgenerating<br />

unit (or group of cash-generating units) is less than the carrying amount of the cash-generating unit (group of<br />

cash-generating units) to which goodwill has been allocated, an impairment loss is recognised. Impairment losses relating to<br />

Goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods. The company performs its annual impairment test of goodwill as at 31<br />

December. However, at present company does not have any recorded Goodwill as at the balance sheet date.<br />

36<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Intangible Assets<br />

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually as of 31 March either individually or at the cash<br />

generating unit level, as appropriate. However, at present company does not have any recorded intangible assets as at the<br />

balance sheet date.<br />

2.3.18 Income Statement<br />

Revenue Recognition<br />

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue<br />

and associated costs incurred or to be incurred can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the<br />

consideration received or receivable net of trade discounts and sales taxes. The following specific criteria are used for the<br />

purpose of recognition of revenue<br />

(a)<br />

Sale of Goods<br />

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have<br />

passed to the buyer, usually on dispatch of the goods.<br />

(b)<br />

Interest<br />

Interest Income is recognised as the interest accrued (taking into account the effective yield on the asset) unless<br />

collectibility is in doubt.<br />

(c)<br />

Dividends<br />

Dividend income is recognised on a cash basis.<br />

(d)<br />

Rental income<br />

Rental income is recognised on an accrual basis.<br />

(e)<br />

Others<br />

Other income is recognised on an accrual basis<br />

Net Gains and losses of a revenue nature on the disposal of property, plant & equipment and other non current assets<br />

including investments have been accounted for in the income statement, having deducted from proceeds on disposal,<br />

the carrying amount of the assets and related selling expenses. On disposal of revalued property, plant and equipment,<br />

amount remaining in Revaluation Reserve relating to that asset is transferred directly to Accumulated Profit / (Loss).<br />

Gains and losses arising from incidental activities to main revenue generating activities and those arising from a group<br />

of similar transactions which are not material, are aggregated, reported and presented on a net basis.<br />

Expenditure Recognition<br />

a) Expenses are recognised in the income statement on the basis of a direct association between the cost incurred and<br />

the earning of specific items of income. All expenditure incurred in the running of the business and in maintaining the<br />

property, plant & equipment in a state of efficiency has been charged to income in arriving at the Profit/ (Loss) for the<br />

year.<br />

b) For the purpose of presentation of the Income Statement the directors are of the opinion that function of expenses<br />

method presents fairly the elements of the Company’s performance, and hence such presentation method is adopted.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

37


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

2.3.19 Effect of Sri Lanka Accounting Standards issued but not yet effective:<br />

a) The following standards have been issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka.<br />

- Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 44 Financial Instruments; Presentation (SLAS 44)<br />

- Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 45 Financial Instruments; Recognition and Measurement (SLAS 45)<br />

- Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 39 Share Based Payments (SLAS 39)<br />

The effective date of SLAS 44, 45 and 39 was changed during the year to be effective for financial periods beginning on<br />

or after 01 January 2012. These three standards have been amended and forms a part of the new set of financial<br />

reporting standards mentioned under note (b) below.<br />

b) Following the convergence of Sri Lanka Accounting Standards with the International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Standards, the<br />

Council of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka has adopted a new set of financial reporting standards<br />

that would apply for financial periods beginning on or after 01 January 2012. The application of these financial reporting<br />

standards is substantially different to the prevailing standards.<br />

3. LEASEHOLD PROPERTY<br />

Although leases of all JEDB/SLSPC estates handed over to the company have not been executed todate, leases have been<br />

executed for Fernlands,Harrow, New Peacook, Nayapana, North Meddakumbura, Sheen, Talgaswella, Igallkanda, Gallinda,<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong>, Katandola, Lelwela, Diviturai, Gulugahakanda and Habarakada Estates. Leases remains to be executed for Nagoda and<br />

Mapalagama estates. All of these leases will be retroactive on 22 June, 1992, the date of formation of the Company. The<br />

leasehold right to the land on all of these estates have been taken into the books of the Company on June 22, 1992 immediately<br />

after formation of the Company, in terms of the ruling obtained from the Urgent Issue Task Force (UITF) of the Institute of<br />

Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. For this purpose the Board decided at its meeting on 8 March 1995 that this bare land would<br />

be revalued at the value established for this land by valuation specialist, D.R. Wickramasinghe just prior to the formation of the<br />

company. The value taken into the 22 June 1992, Balance Sheet and the amortisation of the leasehold rights to 31 March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

are as follows.<br />

The above mentioned leasehold right to bare land comprising of land use rights obtained on a long term basis is re-classified as<br />

leasehold property and stated at the recorded carrying values as at the effective date of Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 19<br />

Leases, in line with revised Ruling of the Urgent Issues Task Force of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. Such<br />

carrying amounts are amortized over the remaining lease term or useful life of the leased property whichever is shorter. The<br />

leasehold right to land is disclosed under non current assets under leasehold property. The revised UITF ruling does not permit<br />

further revaluation of Leasehold Property. The values taken into the 22 June 1992 balance sheet and amortization of the leasehold<br />

property up to 31 March 20<strong>11</strong> are as follows.<br />

Accumulated<br />

accumulated<br />

Revaluation Balance Amortization Amortisation Amortization Written Down Written Down<br />

as at as at as at for the as at Value as at Value as at<br />

22.06.92 Disposals 01.04.<strong>2010</strong> 01.04.<strong>2010</strong> year 31.03.20<strong>11</strong> 31.03.20<strong>11</strong> 31.03.<strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.<br />

Leasehold property 280,058,758 (938,279) 279,120,479 93,667,531 5,266,424 98,933,955 180,186,524 185,452,948<br />

280,058,758 (938,279) 279,120,479 93,667,531 5,266,424 98,933,955 180,186,524 185,452,948<br />

The leasehold rights to bare land are being amortised by equal amounts over 53 year period.<br />

38<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

4. IMMOVABLE ESTATE ASSETS ON FINANCE LEASE (OTHER THAN LEASEHOLD PROPERTY)<br />

As morefully explained in Note 3 all JEDB/SLSPC estates leases have been executed as at the Balance Sheet date, in terms of the ruling<br />

of the UITF of Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka all immovable assets in these estates under finance leases have been taken<br />

into the books of the Company retroactive to 22 June 1992. For this purpose the Board decided at its meeting on March 8, 1995 that<br />

these assets would be taken at their book values as they appear in the books of the JEDB/SLSPC,on the day immediately preceding<br />

the date of formation of the Company. These assets are taken into the 22 June 1992 Balance Sheet and amortised as follows:<br />

Immature Improvement Other Vested Unimproved Mature Plant &<br />

<strong>Plantations</strong> to Land Assets lands <strong>Plantations</strong> Buildings Machinery Total<br />

Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.<br />

Revaluation as at 22.06.1992 283,368,199 4,214,618 4,028,217 1,564,267 95,362,391 73,002,143 47,785,047 509,324,882<br />

Transferred to mature (283,368,199) - - - 283,368,199 - - -<br />

- 4,214,618 4,028,217 1,564,267 378,730,590 73,002,143 47,785,047 509,324,882<br />

Acquired by Government 2002/2003 - - - - (1,389,400) (3,390,250) - (4,779,650)<br />

Balance as at 31.03.20<strong>11</strong> - 4,214,618 4,028,217 1,564,267 377,341,190 69,6<strong>11</strong>,893 47,785,047 504,545,232<br />

Accumulated amortisation as at 01.04.<strong>2010</strong> - 1,799,019 1,353,644 391,070 185,242,613 49,793,766 47,785,047 286,365,157<br />

Amortisation during the year - 79,521 76,004 29,514 12,578,040 2,784,476 - 15,547,557<br />

Accumulated amortisation as at 31.03.20<strong>11</strong> - 1,878,540 1,429,648 420,584 197,820,653 52,578,242 47,785,047 301,912,714<br />

Written down value as at 31.03.20<strong>11</strong> - 2,336,078 2,598,569 1,143,683 179,520,537 17,033,651 - 202,632,518<br />

Written down value as at 31.03.<strong>2010</strong> - 2,415,599 2,674,573 1,173,197 192,098,577 19,818,127 - 218,180,073<br />

These assets are being amortised in equal annual amounts over the following periods:<br />

Mature plantations<br />

Buildings<br />

Machinery<br />

Other vested assets/ Unimproved land<br />

30 years<br />

25 years<br />

15 years<br />

53 Years<br />

Investment in plantation assets which were immature at the time of handing over to the company by way of estate leases are shown<br />

under immature plantation (revalued as at 22nd June 1992). Further, investment in such immature plantation to bring them to maturity<br />

are shown under Note No 6. When these plantations become mature the additional investment to bring them to maturity will be moved<br />

from the category immature plantations to mature plantations under Note 6 and a corresponding move from immature plantations to<br />

mature plantations will be made in the above note.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

39


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

5. TANGIBLE ASSETS Balance Additions Disposals Balance<br />

OTHER THAN IMMATURE/MATURE as at for the during the as at<br />

PLANTATIONS 31.03.<strong>2010</strong> year Year 31.03.20<strong>11</strong><br />

Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.<br />

Cost<br />

Buildings 19,974,422 - - 19,974,422<br />

Motor Vehicles 61,386,516 775,000 - 62,161,516<br />

Plant & Machinery 120,286,288 19,808,142 - 140,094,430<br />

Furniture & Fittings 10,230,013 593,956 - 10,823,969<br />

Equipment 47,257,494 5,352,179 - 52,609,673<br />

Water Sanitation 202,951,568 29,505,564 - 232,457,132<br />

462,086,301 56,034,841 - 518,121,142<br />

Assets on Sheen Mini Hydro Project<br />

Plant & Machinery 57,453,147 291,282 - 57,744,429<br />

Equipment 4,098,854 48,600 - 4,147,454<br />

Motor Vehicles 99,889 - - 99,889<br />

Civil Construction & Others 81,380,332 - - 81,380,332<br />

143,032,222 339,882 - 143,372,104<br />

Assets Acquired on Finance Lease<br />

Motor Vehicles 19,359,784 10,800,000 - 30,159,784<br />

Plant & Machinery 73,280,594 - - 73,280,594<br />

92,640,378 10,800,000 - 103,440,378<br />

697,758,901 67,174,723 - 764,933,624<br />

Balance charge Accumulated Balance<br />

as at for the depreciation as at<br />

31.03.<strong>2010</strong> Year on disposals 31.03.20<strong>11</strong><br />

Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.<br />

Depreciation<br />

Buildings 3,979,487 503,530 - 4,483,017<br />

Motor Vehicles 60,102,672 729,457 - 60,832,129<br />

Plant & Machinery 81,4<strong>11</strong>,893 8,245,438 - 89,657,331<br />

Furniture & Fittings 5,985,626 577,131 - 6,562,757<br />

Equipment 27,554,895 3,861,642 - 31,416,537<br />

Water Sanitation 45,367,639 <strong>11</strong>,257,220 - 56,624,859<br />

224,402,212 25,174,418 - 249,576,630<br />

Assets on Sheen Mini Hydro Project<br />

Plant & Machinery 6,041,219 4,314,448 - 10,355,667<br />

Equipment 721,949 513,829 - 1,235,778<br />

Motor Vehicles 19,978 19,978 - 39,956<br />

Civil Construction & Others 2,034,508 2,034,508 - 4,069,016<br />

8,817,654 6,882,763 - 15,700,417<br />

Assets Acquired on Finance Lease<br />

Motor Vehicles 9,154,992 4,4<strong>11</strong>,957 - 13,566,949<br />

Plant & Machinery 22,249,688 5,496,045 - 27,745,733<br />

31,404,680 9,908,002 - 41,312,682<br />

264,624,546 41,965,183 - 306,589,729<br />

Written Down Value 433,134,355 458,343,895<br />

Balance Additions Capitalised Balance<br />

as at for the during the as at<br />

31.03.<strong>2010</strong> Year Year 31.03.20<strong>11</strong><br />

Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.<br />

Capital Work-in-Progress 25,479,762 941,<strong>11</strong>7 (24,825,005) 1,595,874<br />

TOTAL WRITTEN DOWN VALUE 458,614,<strong>11</strong>7 459,939,769<br />

The assets shown above are those movable assets vested in the Company by gazette notification at the date of formation of the<br />

company (22 June 1992) and all investments in tangible assets by the company since its formation. The assets taken over by way of<br />

estate leases are set out in Notes 3 & 4.<br />

Further, the valuation of immovable JEDB / SLSPC estate assets on finance lease (other than leasehold property) and tangible<br />

assets other than immature / mature plantations taken over as at 22 June 1992 is based on net book values obtained from the state<br />

plantations corporation and Janatha Estate Development Board as at such date. These values were not made available to us by<br />

individual asset.<br />

40<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

6. IMMATURE/MATURE PLANTATIONS Immature Mature<br />

<strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> total<br />

Rs. Rs. Rs.<br />

Cost<br />

At the beginning of the year 1,<strong>11</strong>5,853,637 1,024,697,928 2,140,551,565<br />

Additions 175,700,796 - 175,700,796<br />

Transfers (362,798,305) 362,798,305 -<br />

At the end of the year 928,756,128 1,387,496,233 2,316,252,361<br />

Depreciation<br />

At the beginning of the year - 169,458,890 169,458,890<br />

Charge for the year - 41,029,844 41,029,844<br />

At the end of the year - 210,488,734 210,488,734<br />

Written Down Value - as at 31.03.20<strong>11</strong> 928,756,128 1,177,007,499 2,105,763,627<br />

Written Down Value - as at 31.03.<strong>2010</strong> 1,<strong>11</strong>5,853,637 855,239,045 1,971,092,682<br />

These are investments in immature/ mature plantations since the formation of the Company. The assets (including plantation<br />

assets) taken over by way of estate leases are set out in Notes 3 and 4. Further investment in immature plantations taken over by<br />

way of these leases are shown in the above note. When such plantations become mature, the additional investments since take<br />

over to bring them to maturity, will be moved from immature to mature under this note. Borrowing costs amounting to<br />

Rs. 31,131,878/= (<strong>2010</strong> - Rs. 97,507,174/=) incurred on borrowings obtained to meet expenses relating to immature plantations<br />

have been capitalised as part of the cost of the immature plantations.<br />

7. LONG TERM INVESTMENTS 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs<br />

Rs.<br />

AEN Palm Oil Processing (Pvt) Ltd. (7.1) 97,776,414 77,276,400<br />

Tea Country Home (Pvt) Ltd. 10 10<br />

Water Villas (Pvt) Ltd. 10 10<br />

EPP Hydro Power (Pvt) Ltd. 10 -<br />

97,776,444 77,276,420<br />

7.1 AEN PALM OIL PROCESSING (PVT) LTD<br />

Balance B/F 77,276,400 46,8<strong>11</strong>,727<br />

Gross Dividend (14,207,983) (8,357,637)<br />

Share of Profit/ (Loss) of Joint venture 34,707,997 38,822,310<br />

Total Carrying Value of Investment 97,776,414 77,276,400<br />

The above investment represents the amount invested in AEN Palm Oil Processing (Pvt) Ltd. which is a joint venture company<br />

established with Namunukula <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC and Agalawatta <strong>Plantations</strong> PLC.<br />

7.2 Company’s investment in <strong>Elpitiya</strong> Lifestyle Solutions (Pvt) Ltd recorded at Zero value due to losses of that Company.<br />

8. INVENTORIES 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Growing Crop - Nurseries 15,387,382 16,514,478<br />

Produce <strong>Stock</strong> 289,377,545 158,345,882<br />

Consumables & Spares 21,704,562 15,176,283<br />

326,469,489 190,036,643<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

41


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

9. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Produce debtors 80,658,710 73,214,543<br />

Advances & Prepayments 18,546,931 22,126,476<br />

Employee Related Debtors 21,497,595 21,544,294<br />

Other debtors 31,978,653 21,278,251<br />

VAT Recoverable 3,049,649 3,504,949<br />

155,731,538 141,668,513<br />

Provision for doubtful debtors (1,595,760) (1,595,760)<br />

154,135,778 140,072,753<br />

10. AMOUNT DUE FROM RELATED COMPANIES Relationship 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> Tea Farmers (Pvt) Ltd. Related Company 70,910 70,910<br />

AEN Palm Oil Processing (Pvt ) Ltd. Related Company 4,684,996 3,949,905<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> Lifestyle Solutions (Pvt) Ltd. - Current Account 10.1 Related Company 7,803,986 29,043,062<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> Lifestyle Solutions (Pvt) Ltd. - Loan Related Company 17,381,213 17,762,909<br />

Dunsinane Power Company (Pvt) Ltd. Related Company 225,562 213,562<br />

New Peacock Cottages (Pvt)Ltd. Related Company 168,006 168,006<br />

Water Villas (Pvt) Ltd. Related Company 3,850,<strong>11</strong>2 3,750,040<br />

Meddecombra Power Co. (Pvt) Ltd. Related Company 637,597 637,597<br />

EPP Hydro Power (Pvt) Ltd. Related Company 4,906,312 -<br />

Tea Country Homes (Private) Ltd. Related Company 5,413,444 5,142,144<br />

45,142,138 60,738,135<br />

Less:Provision for Doubtful Receivables (18,805,603) (5,805,603)<br />

26,336,535 54,932,532<br />

10.1 <strong>Elpitiya</strong> Lifestyle Solutions (Pvt) Ltd. - Current Account<br />

Recoverable After one year (Note) 40,000,000 -<br />

Recoverable Within one year 7,803,986 29,043,062<br />

47,803,986 29,043,062<br />

Note:- The above balance represents interest free loan given to <strong>Elpitiya</strong> Lifestyle Solutions (Pvt) Ltd. Payment will commence<br />

after a grace period of 03 years.<br />

<strong>11</strong>. STATED CAPITAL 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Issued and Fully Paid Number of Shares<br />

Beginning of the year 36,433,215 36,433,215<br />

Share Sub Division During the year 36,433,215 -<br />

Ordinary Shares Including Two golden share held by the Treasury which 72,866,430 36,433,215<br />

has Special rights<br />

Value of Issued and Fully Paid Shares<br />

B/F Ordinary Shares Including one golden share held by the Treasury which 694,236,120 350,000,010<br />

has Special rights<br />

Right Shares Issued during the year - 344,236,<strong>11</strong>0<br />

694,236,120 694,236,120<br />

Stated Capital represents the amount paid to the company in respect of issuing 72,866,430 ordinary shares including Two<br />

Golden shares which has special rights. During the year, Company has sub divided every one (1) existing issued and fully paid<br />

ordinary share into two (2) issued and fully paid ordinary shares.<br />

42<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


12. INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS<br />

12.1. Long Term Loans<br />

Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

20<strong>11</strong> 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Repayable Repayable Repayable Repayable Repayable Repayable<br />

within after 1 year Less after 20<strong>11</strong> within after 1 year Less after <strong>2010</strong><br />

1 year than 05 years 05 years total 1 year than 05 years 05 years total<br />

Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.<br />

(ADB Loans through DFCC) 38,122,501 67,690,<strong>11</strong>8 - 105,812,619 39,566,736 108,249,253 1,163,390 148,979,379<br />

12.2. Term Loans 41,069,463 171,210,<strong>11</strong>8 44,608,475 256,888,056 76,675,097 138,732,182 48,983,722 264,391,001<br />

12.3. Short Term Loans 75,826,000 - - 75,826,000 104,035,576 - - 104,035,576<br />

12.4 Tea Securitising Loan 108,600,000 458,900,000 - 567,500,000 43,800,000 461,400,000 108,900,000 614,100,000<br />

12.5. Finance leases 6,075,721 13,870,749 - 19,946,470 10,335,061 10,727,912 515,092 21,578,065<br />

12.6 Guaranteed Redeemable Debentures - 75,000,000 - 75,000,000 - 75,000,000 - 75,000,000<br />

Bank Overdraft 38,610,858 - - 38,610,858 38,392,941 - - 38,392,941<br />

308,304,543 786,670,985 44,608,475 1,139,584,003 312,805,4<strong>11</strong> 794,109,347 159,562,204 1,266,476,962<br />

831,279,460 953,671,551<br />

12.1 Long Term Loans 20<strong>11</strong> 20<strong>11</strong> 20<strong>11</strong> Rate of terms of<br />

ADB Loans (Through DFCC)<br />

Repayable Repayable Repayable total total Interest Repayment<br />

within after 1 year Less after 05 years as At as At<br />

1 year than 05 years 31.03.20<strong>11</strong> 31.03.<strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.<br />

Loan - 1 15,848,100 22,914,474 - 38,762,574 54,610,674 (I)<br />

Loan - 2 10,054,752 27,650,637 - 37,705,389 47,760,141 (II)<br />

Loan - 3 933,372 1,0<strong>11</strong>,081 - 1,944,453 2,877,825 (III)<br />

Loan - 5 - - - - 1,714,284 (IV)<br />

Loan - 6 208,333 - - 208,333 2,708,329 (V)<br />

Loan - 7 94,392 - - 94,392 1,227,096<br />

(DFCC Vardana) 10,983,552 16,<strong>11</strong>3,926 - 27,097,478 38,081,030 (VI)<br />

12.2 Term Loans<br />

38,122,501 67,690,<strong>11</strong>8 - 105,812,619 148,979,379<br />

H.N.B (66061001) - - - - 7,750,000 (VII)<br />

H.N.B (6606<strong>11</strong>01) - - - - 6,930,000 (VIII)<br />

H.N.B-(E friends Loan) 2,000,004 2,333,318 - 4,333,322 6,333,326 (IX)<br />

Seylan Bank 6,478,571 51,828,572 32,392,857 90,700,000 90,700,000 (X)<br />

Bank of Ceylon - - - - 52,212,121 (XI)<br />

NDB (0920500305) 6,915,888 47,423,228 12,215,618 66,554,734 61,965,554 (XII)<br />

Sampath Bank-Marketing - - - - 10,000,000 (XIII)<br />

Sampath Bank (39365000406) - - - - 28,500,000 (XIV)<br />

HNB - 40045642 16,300,000 4,000,000 - 20,300,000 - (XV)<br />

NTB Loan 9,375,000 65,625,000 - 75,000,000 - (XVI)<br />

41,069,463 171,210,<strong>11</strong>8 44,608,475 256,888,056 264,391,001<br />

120 equal monthly installments<br />

commencing from 30.09.2003<br />

120 equal monthly installments<br />

commencing from 13.12.2004<br />

96 equal monthly installments<br />

commencing from 13.04.2005<br />

48 equal monthly installments<br />

commencing from 30.09.2002<br />

84 equal monthly installments<br />

commencing from 13.04.2004<br />

84 equal monthly installments<br />

commencing from 13.04.2004<br />

78 equal monthly installments<br />

commencing from 20.12.2006<br />

36monthly installement of Rs 750,000<br />

33monthly installement of Rs 695,000<br />

and final installement of Rs 675,000<br />

60monthly installement of Rs 166,000<br />

83 equal Monthly installments<br />

commencing from September 20<strong>11</strong><br />

24 monthly installements<br />

83 equal Monthly installments<br />

commencing from September 20<strong>11</strong><br />

59 monthly installment of Rs 166,670/-<br />

and final instalment of Rs 166,470 /-<br />

60 monthly installement of Rs 500,000/-<br />

17 monthly installment of Rs 1.4 Mn. Each<br />

and final instalment of Rs 1.2 Mn. Plus Interest<br />

48 monthly installment of Rs 1,562,500/-<br />

commencing from september 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

43


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

12.3 Short Term Loans 20<strong>11</strong> 20<strong>11</strong> 20<strong>11</strong> Rate of terms of<br />

Repayable Repayable Repayable total total Interest Repayment<br />

within after 1 year Less after 05 years as At as At<br />

1 year than 05 years 31.03.20<strong>11</strong> 31.03.<strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.<br />

HNB Money Market Loan 75,000,000 - - 75,000,000 100,000,000 (XVII)<br />

Marketing Development Tempory Loan 826,000 - - 826,000 4,035,576 (XVIII)<br />

75,826,000 - - 75,826,000 104,035,576<br />

Payable within 03 months<br />

Payable within 03 months<br />

12.4 Tea Securitising Loans<br />

National Development Bank 19,400,000 - - 19,400,000 49,100,000<br />

National Development Bank 17,000,000 28,500,000 - 45,500,000 50,000,000 (XIX)<br />

National Development Bank 28,200,000 78,200,000 - 106,400,000 <strong>11</strong>5,000,000 (XX)<br />

National Development Bank 19,000,000 129,000,000 - 148,000,000 150,000,000 (XXI)<br />

State Bank of India-through NDB 25,000,000 223,200,000 - 248,200,000 250,000,000 (XXII)<br />

108,600,000 458,900,000 - 567,500,000 614,100,000<br />

12.5 Finance Leases<br />

Gross Liability 9,415,897 17,734,068 - 27,149,965 27,873,881<br />

Less: Finance charges (3,340,176) (3,863,319) - (7,203,495) (6,295,816)<br />

allocated to future periods<br />

Net liability 6,075,721 13,870,749 - 19,946,470 21,578,065<br />

12.6 Guaranteed Redeemable Debentures (Rs.75,000,000/-)<br />

The above balance represents 03 Guaranteed Redeemable Debenture, for the value of Rs. 25,000,000/- each at the par value of Rs.<br />

25,000,000/- each (principal sum) payable to <strong>Plantations</strong> Trust Fund. The rate of interest will be 13.08% per annum is payable semi-annually on<br />

or before 30 June and 31 December until the said debenture shall have been redeemed on 04 December 2012. Debentures shall mandatorily<br />

be converted to ordinary shares if Company fails to adhere to the conditions stated in the debenture invested agreement.<br />

(I)<br />

(II)<br />

(III)<br />

(IV)<br />

(V)<br />

(VI)<br />

(VII)<br />

(VIII)<br />

15.75% per annum. 4% reduction on timely payments.<br />

17.6% per annum. 4% reduction on timely payments.<br />

18.33% p.a 4% reduction on timely payments<br />

18 % per annum. 4% reduction on timely payments.<br />

18% per annum, 4%, reduction on timely payments.<br />

AWPR+ 2 per annum<br />

AWPLR + 3% (reviewed monthly)<br />

AWPLR + 3% (reviewed monthly)<br />

(XV)<br />

(XVI)<br />

(XVII)<br />

(XVIII)<br />

(XIX)<br />

(XX)<br />

(XXI)<br />

(XXII)<br />

Short term money market rate.<br />

AWPLR-0.2T% per centum per annum<br />

Short term money market rate.<br />

18% per annum.<br />

18.43% per annum.<br />

AWPLR + 1.95% per annum.<br />

AWPLR of 1.75% per annum.<br />

AWPLR + 2.25% per annum.<br />

(IX)<br />

6.5% {untill refinance funds are received at AWPLR+3% (reviewed monthly)}<br />

(X)<br />

16% per annum.<br />

(XI)<br />

AWPLR + 2.5% with a floor rate of 21.0% p.a<br />

(XII)<br />

16.44% per annum.<br />

(XIII)<br />

AWPLR +2.0% with a floor rate of 16% p.a<br />

(XIV)<br />

AWPLR +2.0% with a floor rate of 19% p.a<br />

44<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


13. RETIRING BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

At the beginning of the year 448,410,122 326,727,983<br />

Provisions for the year 78,468,529 172,695,485<br />

Payments for the year (62,723,984) (51,013,346)<br />

At the end of the year 464,154,667 448,410,122<br />

The actuarial valuation had been carried out as at 31 March <strong>2010</strong> and updated as at 31 march 20<strong>11</strong> which amounts to Rs. 464,154,667/=.<br />

The provision made in the current year, comprised with current service cost and interest cost amounting to Rs. 22,973660/- and<br />

Rs. 54,209,134/-.<br />

14. DEFERRED INCOME 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

14.1 Deferred Grants and Subsidies 156,951,693 128,301,074<br />

14.2 Sub Lease Income 49,759,970 58,215,852<br />

206,7<strong>11</strong>,663 186,516,926<br />

14.1 Deferred Grants and Subsidies<br />

Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

At the beginning of the year 128,301,074 93,793,612<br />

Add : Grants received for the year - Monitory 38,854,140 42,046,975<br />

Less : Amortisation for the year (10,203,521) (7,539,513)<br />

At the end of the year 156,951,693 128,301,074<br />

The Company has received funding from the Plantation Housing and Social Welfare Trust and Asian Development Bank for the<br />

development of workers facilities such as re-roofing of line rooms, latrines, water supply and sanitation etc. The amounts spent are<br />

included under the relevant classification of Property, Plant & Equipment and the grant component is reflected under Deferred Grants<br />

and Subsidies. Further this includes the C.T.C. Machinery Subsidy which represents the funds received from Sri Lanka Tea Board in<br />

relation to C.T.C. Project.<br />

14.2 Sub Lease Income 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

At the beginning of the year 58,215,852 55,382,302<br />

Add: Cash received for the year 1,292,901 13,839,091<br />

Less : Amortisation for the year (9,748,782) (<strong>11</strong>,005,541)<br />

At the end of the year 49,759,970 58,215,852<br />

15. NET LIABILITY TO THE LESSOR OF SLSPC / JEDB ESTATES 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Repayable after 5 years<br />

Gross liability 302,182,594 312,492,594<br />

Less : finance charges (126,654,359) (133,816,159)<br />

Net liability 175,528,235 178,676,435<br />

Repayable after1 year less than 5 years<br />

Gross liability 41,240,000 41,240,000<br />

Less : finance charges (29,355,258) (29,812,363)<br />

Net liability <strong>11</strong>,884,742 <strong>11</strong>,427,637<br />

Repayable after1 year 187,412,977 190,104,072<br />

Repayable within1 year<br />

Gross liability 10,310,000 10,310,000<br />

Less : finance charges (7,618,905) (7,722,408)<br />

Net liability 2,691,095 2,587,592<br />

Total 190,104,072 192,691,664<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

45


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

The lease of the estates have been amended, with effect from 22nd June, 1996 to an amount substantially higher than the previous lease<br />

rental of Rs. 500/- per estate per annum. The first rental payable under the revised basis is Rs. 10.31 million from 22nd June 1996 to 21 June<br />

1997. This amount is to be inflated annually by the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) deflator, and is in the form of a contingent rental. The GDP<br />

deflator used for the current year is 5.7%.<br />

16. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Trade creditors 80,050,421 68,727,198<br />

Employee related creditors 93,168,097 67,997,768<br />

Others 105,208,172 <strong>11</strong>0,036,151<br />

278,426,690 246,761,<strong>11</strong>7<br />

17. AMOUNTS DUE TO RELATED COMPANIES Relationship 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Aitken Spence Plantation Managements Ltd. - Current Account Parent Company 22,084,413 63,939,223<br />

- Interest Free Loan Parent Company - 200,000,000<br />

Aitken Spence & Co. PLC (Other Expenditure) Related Company 2,434,354 27,189,134<br />

Aitken Spence & Co. PLC (Short Term Loan) Related Company - 8,000,000<br />

Aitken Spence & Co. PLC (Interest Payable) Related Company - 26,736,353<br />

24,518,767 325,864,710<br />

18. REVENUE 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Sale of Produce<br />

Tea 1,900,250,656 1,766,738,751<br />

Rubber 490,051,378 254,683,950<br />

Coconut 633,717 737,093<br />

Oil Palm & Other Crops 210,565,278 192,966,298<br />

2,601,501,029 2,215,126,092<br />

46<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

18a Segment Information<br />

Industry Tea Rubber Coconut Oil Palm & Other crop Total<br />

20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong> 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong> 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong> 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong> 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.<br />

Revenue 1,900,250,656 1,766,738,751 490,051,378 254,683,950 633,717 737,093 210,565,278 192,966,298 2,601,501,029 2,215,126,092<br />

Revenue Expenditure (1,577,239,232) (1,529,612,239) (181,565,532) (134,967,976) 827,968 1,013,389 (66,814,856) (49,437,107) (1,824,791,652) (1,713,003,933)<br />

Depreciation / Amortization (60,816,994) (52,027,061) (23,802,595) (20,029,686) (772,740) (650,685) (18,416,690) (15,507,754) (103,809,019) (88,215,186)<br />

Gratuity (45,971,151) (101,851,381) (17,992,219) (39,2<strong>11</strong>,348) (584,109) (1,273,820) (13,921,050) (30,358,935) (78,468,529) (172,695,484)<br />

Segment Results 216,223,279 83,248,070 266,691,032 60,474,940 104,836 (174,023) <strong>11</strong>1,412,683 97,662,502 594,431,830 241,2<strong>11</strong>,489<br />

Other Income 99,055,529 81,097,740<br />

Unallocated Expenses (159,319,697) (143,037,064)<br />

Management Fees & workers profit share (40,059,177) (10,202,236)<br />

Finance cost (144,583,738) (144,075,445)<br />

Income tax Expence (20,728,587) -<br />

Share of Profit/ (Loss) of Joint Ventures 34,707,997 38,822,310<br />

Profit/ (Loss) for the year 363,504,155 63,816,794<br />

18b Segment Assets<br />

non Current Assets<br />

Cost 2,253,030,799 2,058,758,510 881,792,659 792,366,805 28,626,975 613,042,418 682,266,047 102,998,862 3,845,716,480 3,567,166,595<br />

Accumulated Depreciation / Amortization (528,432,109) (467,<strong>11</strong>3,031) (206,818,102) (179,831,941) (6,714,250) (139,232,812) (160,020,576) (5,842,023) (901,985,037) (792,019,807)<br />

1,724,598,690 1,591,645,480 674,974,557 612,534,864 21,912,725 473,809,606 522,245,471 97,156,839 2,943,731,443 2,775,146,788<br />

Current Assets 260,913,849 <strong>11</strong>2,078,753 58,699,075 43,148,742 276,107 33,407,417 6,580,458 1,401,731 326,469,490 190,036,643<br />

1,985,512,539 1,703,724,232 733,673,632 655,683,606 22,188,832 507,217,023 528,825,929 98,558,570 3,270,200,933 2,965,183,431<br />

Unallocated<br />

Non Current Assets<br />

Cost 160,522,593 157,565,761<br />

Accumulated Depreciation / Amortization (17,955,154) (22,096,309)<br />

142,567,439 135,469,452<br />

Current Assets 254,015,924 584,065,510<br />

396,583,363 719,534,962<br />

Total Non Current Assets 3,086,298,882 2,910,616,240<br />

Total Current Assets 580,485,414 774,102,153<br />

Total Assets 3,666,784,296 3,684,718,393<br />

18c Segment Liabilities<br />

non Current Liabilities 271,927,160 264,460,824 106,427,029 101,813,694 3,455,102 3,307,521 82,345,376 78,828,082 464,154,667 448,410,121<br />

271,927,160 264,460,824 106,427,029 101,813,694 3,455,102 3,307,521 82,345,376 78,828,082 464,154,667 448,410,121<br />

Current Liabilities 359,680,232 523,730,799 140,771,883 201,628,985 4,570,091 6,550,122 108,918,889 156,108,924 613,941,095 888,018,830<br />

Unallocated<br />

Non Current Liabilities 1,225,404,100 1,330,292,550<br />

Total Non Current Liabilities 1,689,558,767 1,778,702,671<br />

Capital and Reserve 1,363,284,434 1,017,996,892<br />

Total Equity and Liabilities 3,666,784,296 3,684,718,393<br />

18d Segment Capital Expenditure<br />

Cost 20,339,876 27,573,393 84,106,8<strong>11</strong> 97,686,646 - - <strong>11</strong>4,544,954 136,884,104 218,991,641 262,144,143<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

47


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

19. OTHER INCOME AND GAINS 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Profit from Refuse Tea Project 20,297,829 19,563,<strong>11</strong>7<br />

Profit on Hydro Power Project - Sheen MHP 42,484,013 33,566,601<br />

Amortisation of Capital Grants 10,203,521 7,539,513<br />

Income from Sub Lease 9,980,041 <strong>11</strong>,638,929<br />

Interest Income 905,062 865,949<br />

Sundry Income from Ceylon Choice Operations 713,460 -<br />

Others 14,471,603 7,923,631<br />

99,055,529 81,097,740<br />

20. FINANCE COST 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Overdraft Interest 8,172,375 25,281,629<br />

Term Loan Interest 123,522,295 176,631,810<br />

Interest on Government Lease 7,722,408 7,821,931<br />

Variable Lease Rental 30,271,138 5,073,428<br />

Lease Interest 4,249,886 5,938,293<br />

Interest Paid to related Companies 59,178 20,687,713<br />

Exchange Loss 1,718,336 147,815<br />

175,715,616 241,582,619<br />

Amount Capitalised (31,131,878) (97,507,174)<br />

144,583,738 144,075,445<br />

21. PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION IS STATED AFTER CHARGING 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Auditors fees 1,340,000 1,217,000<br />

Depreciation/Amortisation 103,809,009 88,215,186<br />

Defined Benefit Plan Costs 78,468,529 172,695,485<br />

Defined Contributions Plan Costs - EPF & ETF 101,064,241 108,636,657<br />

Others - Staff Costs (Including Estate Employees) 900,463,199 736,803,732<br />

Director fees 1,050,000 1,019,000<br />

Donations 25,000 235,988<br />

22. INCOME TAX EXPENSE<br />

The Company is liable for income tax at the rate of 35% on its profit from manufacture & exempt on profit from agriculture. The carried<br />

forward tax losses of the Company as at 31 March 20<strong>11</strong>, amounts to Rs.1,315,351,044/- (provisional) 2009/<strong>2010</strong> Rs.1,337,847,971/-).<br />

Current Tax Expense 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Current Income Tax Expense 20,728,587 -<br />

20,728,587 -<br />

48<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

22.1 Reconciliation between Current Tax (Expense) / Income and the product of<br />

Accounting Profit Multiplied by the Statutory Tax rate of (35%) as follows. 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Accounting Profit / (Loss) before Tax and Joint Venture Profit 349,524,746 24,994,484<br />

Tax effect on Accounting Profit / (Loss) 122,333,661 8,748,069<br />

Tax effect on Aggregate Disallowed items 87,769,072 96,934,759<br />

Tax effect on Aggregate Allowable items (<strong>11</strong>5,479,601) (142,531,534)<br />

Business Profit / (Loss) 94,623,131 (36,848,706)<br />

Tax effect on interest income 316,772 -<br />

Tax effect on exempt Income - Agriculture (64,343,729) -<br />

Tax Losses Brought Forward & Utilized (10,708,661) -<br />

19,887,513 -<br />

SRL 298,313 -<br />

Business Profit/(Loss) 20,185,825 -<br />

Last Year Under/(over) Provision 257,185 -<br />

ESC Setoff 285,577 -<br />

20,728,587 -<br />

Provided in the accounts 20,728,587 -<br />

23. EARNINGS PER SHARE<br />

The calculation of the basic earnings per share has been done based on profit after tax for the year divided by the weighted average<br />

number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.<br />

The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic earnings per share computations.<br />

20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

RS.<br />

Rs.<br />

Amount used as the numerator<br />

Net profit /(loss) for the year<br />

363,504,155 63,816,794<br />

Amount used as the denominator<br />

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year 72,866,430 51,829,778<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

49


24. SECURITIES PLEDGED<br />

Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Following assets have been pledged as security for liabilities.<br />

Name of Bank Loan Security nature of Liability carrying Amount Pledged<br />

Facility 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs. Rs. Rs.<br />

Bank of Ceylon 125,000,000 Primary mortgage over estate produce consisting of Tea, Rubber, Oilpalm, Coffee, Overdraft 53,797,091 57,572,458<br />

Coconuts, Clove & Paddy on estate.<br />

Primary floating mortgage bond for Rs. 25 Mn. over stock of estate produce consisting<br />

of Tea, Rubber, Oil Palm and Coconut stored at Dunsinane, Sheen, Fernlands and<br />

Medecombra Estates at Pundaluoya.<br />

Hatton National Bank 50,000,000 Primary floating mortgage bond for Rs. 10 Mn. over leasehold property at “Talgaswella<br />

Estate” in Galle.<br />

Overdraft 15,359,281 15,808,105<br />

Corporate Guarantee of Aitken Spence Plantation Managements Ltd.<br />

Hatton National Bank 10,000,000 Primary floating mortagage bond for Rs. 25 Mn. over lease hold property “Gallinda E-Friends Loan 15,359,281 15,808,105<br />

Estate” at Mapagala, Galle.<br />

Hatton National Bank 75,000,000 Primary floating mortgage bond for Rs. 100 Mn. over leasehold property at “Fernlands Money Market Loan 7,086,861 7,293,951<br />

Estate” Pundaluoya,Nuwara Eliya.<br />

Hatton National Bank 25,000,000 Primary floating mortgage bond for Rs. 100 Mn. over leasehold property at “Fernlands Money Market Loan 7,086,861 25,000,000<br />

Estate” Pundaluoya,Nuwara Eliya.<br />

Hatton National Bank 10,000,000 Leeway available on the primary floating mortagage band for Rs. 50 Mn over leasehold Short Term Loan <strong>11</strong>,952,017 12,301,274<br />

property “Harrow Estate” situated at Pundaluoya, Nuwara Eliya<br />

Seylan Bank 90,700,000 Primary mortgage over leasehold rights to the land and Buildings of <strong>Elpitiya</strong> and Term Loan 27,101,570 27,986,152<br />

Bentota Estates.<br />

DFCC Bank 158,481,886 Primary mortgage over leasehold rights to the land and buildings of Nayapane, Term Loan 37,478,674 38,574,938<br />

Deviturai & Newpeacock estates.<br />

DFCC Bank 124,014,728 Further mortgage over leasehold rights to the land and the buildings of Nayapane, Term Loan 37,478,674 38,574,938<br />

Deviturai & Newpeacock estates.<br />

DFCC Bank 25,429,000 Further mortgage over leasehold rights to the land and the buildings of Nayapane, Term Loan 37,478,674 38,574,938<br />

Deviturai & Newpeacock estates.<br />

DFCC Bank 47,000,000 Secondary mortgage over the leasehold rights of Sheen estate<br />

Term Loan <strong>11</strong>,572,377 <strong>11</strong>,910,540<br />

together with buildings & machinery situated at Kadorapitiya.<br />

Secondary mortgage over the leasehold rights of Sheen estate<br />

DFCC Bank 18,000,000 Term Loan <strong>11</strong>,572,377 <strong>11</strong>,910,540<br />

together with buildings & machinery situated at Kadorapitiya.<br />

NDB 80,000,000 Primary Mortgage over lealehold rights of Lelwela Estate.<br />

Tea Securitising Loan 5,393,827 5,551,443<br />

Corporate Guarantee of Aitken Spence Plantation Managements Ltd.<br />

NDB 150,000,000 Primary Mortgage over lealehold rights of Ketandola Estate & Gulugahakanda Estate.<br />

Further mortgage over future Tea receivables.<br />

Tea Securitising Loan 18,852,544 19,424,6<strong>11</strong><br />

Further Mortgage over leasehold rights of Lelwela Estate.<br />

State Bank of India 250,000,000 Primary Mortgage over lealehold rights of Dunsinane Estate & Meddacombra Estate. Tea Securitising Loan 35,137,854 36,164,640<br />

NDB 75,000,000 Securitising of future Tea Sales.<br />

Tea Securitising Loan Securitising of future Tea Sales<br />

NDB <strong>11</strong>5,000,000 Securitising of future Tea Sales.<br />

Tea Securitising Loan Securitising of future Tea Sales<br />

NDB 50,000,000 Securitising of future Tea Sales.<br />

Tea Securitising Loan Securitising of future Tea Sales<br />

50<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


25. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Followings are the capital commitments as at the balance sheet date. Rs. (Mn) Rs. (Mn)<br />

Approved by Board & Contracted for - -<br />

Approved by Board & not Contracted for 237 167<br />

26. CONTINGENCIES<br />

No known contingent liabilities exist as at the balance sheet date other than few legal matters pending as at the year end of which the outcome<br />

is not determinable.<br />

27. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS<br />

There have been no material events occurring after the balance sheet date that require adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.<br />

28. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES<br />

The details of the significant related party disclosures are as follows.<br />

28.1 Transactions with the Parent and Related entities.<br />

Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Company name of Relationship nature of Charged/(Credited)<br />

Director transaction 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

Aitken Spence <strong>Plantations</strong> Mr. J.M.S. Brito Parent Company Management Fees 22,400,000 9,019,066<br />

Managements Ltd. Dr. R.M. Fernando Executive Staff Salaries & Expenses 16,871,867 15,445,3<strong>11</strong><br />

Mr. Merril J. Fernando Short Term Loan Interest - 9,622,863<br />

Mr. Malik J. Fernando Loan Repayment - 44,166,662<br />

Mr. D.V.H.de Mel<br />

Mr. D.A.de S.Wickremanayake<br />

Mr.A.L.W.Goonewardena<br />

Aitken Spence PLC Mr. D.H.S.Jayawardena Related Company Interest on Current Account - <strong>11</strong>,180,749<br />

Mr. J.M.S. Brito & Short Term Loans 4,258,593 3,359,345<br />

Dr. R.M. Fernando<br />

Services & Sundries<br />

Mr. G.C.Wickremasinghe<br />

Mr.G.M.Perera<br />

Mr. C.H.Gomez<br />

Mr.N.J.de Silva Deva Adithya<br />

Mr.V.M.Fernando<br />

Dr. P Dissanayake<br />

Mr. R N Asirwatham<br />

Tea Country Homes (Pvt) Ltd. Mr. J.M.S. Brito Related Company Professional & Secretarial Charges 274,780 249,908<br />

Dr R.M. Fernando<br />

Mr. A.L.W.Goonewardena<br />

Mr. Malik J. Fernando<br />

Mr. D.A.de S.Wickremanayake<br />

New Peacock Cottage (Pvt) Ltd. Mr. J.M.S. Brito Related Company Professional Charges - 27,769<br />

Dr R.M. Fernando<br />

Mr. Merril J. Fernando<br />

Mr. Malik J. Fernando<br />

Mr. D.V.H.de Mel<br />

Mr. D.A.de S.Wickremanayake<br />

Mr.A.L.W.Goonewardena<br />

Water Villas (Pvt) Ltd. Mr. J.M.S. Brito Related Company Professional Charges & Secretarial Fees 103,552 30,644<br />

Dr R.M. Fernando<br />

Mr. Merril J. Fernando<br />

Mr. Malik J. Fernando<br />

Mr. D.V.H.de Mel<br />

Mr. D.A.de S.Wickremanayake<br />

Mr.A.L.W.Goonewardena<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

51


28. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (CONT.)<br />

Company name of Relationship nature of Charged/(Credited)<br />

Director transaction 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Rs.<br />

Rs.<br />

AEN Palm Oil Processing (Pvt) Ltd. Mr. J.M.S. Brito Related Company Expenditure Incurred 356,466 361,423<br />

Mr R.M. Fernando<br />

Mr. F. L. Fonseka<br />

Dr. C.N.A.Nonis<br />

Mr. S.S.Poholiyadda<br />

Mr. J.H.P. Ratnayake<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> Lifestyle Solutions (Pvt) Ltd. Mr. S. Pathirane Related Company Expenditure Incurred 9,964,446 6,033,084<br />

Dr. R.M. Fernando USD Loan & Interest <strong>11</strong>,887,082 17,876,941<br />

Mr. Malik J. Fernando<br />

Mr. D.A.de S.Wickramanayake<br />

Ms. D.Pathirane<br />

Mr. A.Kanthasamy<br />

Meddecombra Power Company (Pvt) Ltd Mr. J.M.S.Brito Related Company Professional Fees - 27,769<br />

Dr. R.M.Fernando<br />

& Secretarial Charges<br />

Mr. Malik J Fernando<br />

Mr. D.A.de S.Wickremanayake<br />

EPP Hydro Power (Pvt) Ltd Mr. J.M.S. Brito Related Company Professional Fees 1,626,552 -<br />

Dr R.M. Fernando<br />

& Secretarial Charges<br />

Mr. Merril J. Fernando Expenditure Incurred 2,080,000 -<br />

Mr. Malik J. Fernando<br />

Mr. D.V.H.de Mel<br />

Mr. D.A.de S.Wickremanayake<br />

HNB Bank Mr. D.H.S.Jayawardana Related Company Loan Receipts 25,000,000 -<br />

Loan Repayment 46,380,004 49,852,428<br />

Finance Lease Repayment 7,482,383 10,964,386<br />

Finance Lease Obtained - 928,836<br />

DFCC Vardhana Mr. J.M.S. Brito Related Company Loan Repayment 10,983,552 <strong>11</strong>,914,138<br />

DFCC Bank Mr. J.M.S. Brito Related Company Loan Receipts - 50,000,000<br />

ADB Loans Repayment 32,183,208 88,213,742<br />

Lanka Commodity Brokers Ltd Dr. Anura Ekanayake Related Company Tea Sales 42,228,680 -<br />

28.2 Transactions with the Key Management Personnel of the Company and parent<br />

There are no transactions with the key management personnel of the company and its parent other than those disclose in Note 21.<br />

28.3 Other Related Party Transactions<br />

Guarantees given by Aitken Spence Plantation Managements Ltd on behalf of the company.<br />

* Corporate Guarantee of Rs.25.429 Mn. for DFCC Loan 26262/F/002 31464 & 26262/G/001 31465.<br />

* Corporate Guarantee of Rs.7.467 Mn. for DFCC Loan 23338/C/002 30966.<br />

* Corporate Guarantee of Rs.125 Mn. for Bank of Ceylon Overdraft Facility.<br />

* Corporate Guarantee of Rs.50 Mn. for HNB Permanent Overdraft Facility.<br />

* Corporate Guarantee of Rs.75 Mn. for debentures.<br />

* Corporate Guarantee of Rs.80 Mn. for NDB Loan.<br />

29. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS<br />

Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

There are no related party transactions other than those disclosed in Notes 7, 10, 17, 20, 24 & 28 to the Financial Statements.<br />

52<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Value Added Statement<br />

Figures in Rs.000’ Year ended as a Year ended as a<br />

Value Added<br />

31.03.<strong>11</strong> % 31.03.10 %<br />

Turnover 2,601,501 2,215,126<br />

Other Income 99,056 81,098<br />

2,700,557 100 2,296,224 100<br />

Purchase of goods and Services (1,450,637) (54) (1,218,494) (53)<br />

Total Value Added 1,249,920 46 1,077,730 47<br />

Distributed as follows<br />

To Employee,<br />

as remuneration 1,001,527 80.13 845,440 78.45<br />

To Government,<br />

as lease rental 37,994 3.04 12,895 1.20<br />

To Lenders,<br />

as interest on short &<br />

long term borrowings 106,590 8.53 131,180 12.17<br />

Retained for re-investment and 103,809 8.30 88,215 8.18<br />

future growth<br />

Depreciation 103,809 8.30 88,215 8.18<br />

Reserves - - - -<br />

1,249,920 100 1,077,730 100<br />

Distribution of Value Added <strong>2010</strong>/20<strong>11</strong><br />

Government 3.04%<br />

Remuneration 80.13%<br />

Depreciation 8.30%<br />

Lenders 8.53%<br />

Distribution of Value Added 2009/<strong>2010</strong><br />

Government 1.20%<br />

Remuneration 78.45%<br />

Depreciation 8.18%<br />

Lenders 12.17%<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

53


NUWARAELIYA DISTRICT<br />

Dunsinane 577.75 - - 51.75 629.50 790.00 1,026 - - Tea 1,0<strong>11</strong><br />

Sheen 303.50 - - 69.75 373.25 517.25 497 - - Tea 674<br />

Fernlands 383.99 - - 38.25 422.24 484.25 546 - - Tea 771<br />

Meddecombra 474.50 - - 232.04 706.54 890.00 640 - - Tea 893<br />

KANDY DISTRICT<br />

New Peacock 290.49 - - 170.29 460.78 535.73 777 - - Tea 584<br />

Nayapane 268.15 - - 190.00 458.15 576.50 498 - - Tea 481<br />

GALLE DISTRICT<br />

Information On Estates<br />

Year Ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Cultivated Area (ha.)<br />

Annula Production Factory Details No. of<br />

Total<br />

Area<br />

Kg’000<br />

Crop Workers<br />

Estate Tea Rubber Oil Palm Others Total (ha.) tea Rubber OilPalm Manfd.<br />

Devitura 1 96.52 247.22 193.04 66.10 602.88 896.22 384 163 1,779 Tea 549<br />

Rubber<br />

Talgaswella 51.05 203.83 448.55 20.72 724.15 1,033.85 308 144 3,890 Tea 479<br />

Rubber<br />

Gulugahakanda 60.73 51.91 68.13 14.86 195.63 418.18 105 35 434 - 214<br />

Lelwala 68.81 42.28 - 21.00 132.09 240.35 180 26 - Tea 235<br />

Ketandola 65.35 127.08 79.48 10.16 282.07 832.69 120 60 458 Tea 224<br />

Bentota - 354.42 30.00 <strong>11</strong>.92 396.34 684.06 50 249 - Rubber 264<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> - 335.63 160.92 56.39 552.94 952.44 25 266 1,445 Rubber 305<br />

2,632.06 1,376.57 990.14 953.23 5,952.00 8,851.52 5,186 937 8,006 6,689<br />

<strong>2010</strong>/20<strong>11</strong> 2009/<strong>2010</strong><br />

Tea Rubber Oil Palm Tea Rubber Oil Palm<br />

Total Crop (Kg.000’s) 5,186 937 8,006 4,635 913 8,449<br />

Total NSA (Rs/Kg) 341.34 520.63 23.60 344.87 278.86 21.39<br />

Y P H 1,539 900 10,220 1,367 878 10,785<br />

Employment Strength<br />

Workers Clerical & Technical Executives<br />

Total<br />

<strong>2010</strong> 6,841 384 82 7,307<br />

20<strong>11</strong> 6,689 385 82 7,156<br />

54<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Ten Year Summary<br />

Year ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong> <strong>2010</strong> 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002<br />

Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000<br />

TRADING RESULTS<br />

Revenue 2,601,501 2,215,126 1,556,182 1,883,109 1,281,922 1,046,338 1,214,280 1,022,891 1,103,657 999,283<br />

Other Income 99,056 81,098 53,795 44,757 35,718 30,681 31,101 78,264 41,268 67,229<br />

Gross Profit 594,432 241,2<strong>11</strong> 89,528 362,925 199,722 93,149 163,512 70,719 <strong>11</strong>3,773 <strong>11</strong>0,087<br />

Finance Cost (144,584) (144,075) (<strong>11</strong>4,548) (120,717) (107,420) (80,009) (56,360) (55,536) (57,034) (68,701)<br />

Profit / (Loss) Before Tax 384,233 63,817 (61,705) 166,317 <strong>11</strong>,286 (29,284) 52,534 31,128 30,178 40,167<br />

Income Tax (Expense) / Income (20,729) - - 3,919 (3,391) (8,327) - - - -<br />

Profit / ( Loss) After Tax 363,504 63,817 (61,705) 170,237 7,895 (37,610) 52,534 31,128 30,178 40,167<br />

BALANCE SHEET<br />

Funds Employed<br />

Stated Capital 694236 694,236 350,000 350,000 - - - - - -<br />

Share Capital - - - - 249,587 249,587 249,587 249,587 249,587 200,000<br />

Share Premium - - - - 100,413 100,413 100,413 100,413 100,413 -<br />

Revenue Reserves 669,048 323,761 259,944 321,649 151,412 (25,501) 12,<strong>11</strong>0 (40,424) (71,552) (101,730)<br />

Negative Goodwill - - - - - 169,017 183,102 197,187 2<strong>11</strong>,271 225,356<br />

Total Equity 1,363,284 1,017,997 609,944 671,649 501,412 493,517 545,212 506,763 489,719 323,626<br />

Convertible Debentures - - - - - - - - - 150,000<br />

Redeemable Debentures 75,000 75,000 75,000 75,000 - - - - - 20,000<br />

Deferred Income 206,712 186,517 149,176 138,306 <strong>11</strong>6,943 93,758 91,661 87,205 77,741 60,954<br />

Retirement Benefit Obligations 464,155 448,410 326,728 305,449 264,845 230,658 243,149 240,858 231,722 217,313<br />

Net Liability to Lessor 187,413 190,104 192,692 195,180 197,570 199,872 202,084 204,2<strong>11</strong> 206,256 208,624<br />

Interest Bearing Borrowings 681,279 878,672 415,789 394,491 254,478 326,363 368,747 383,173 367,509 368,673<br />

Non-Current Liabilities 1,614,559 1,778,703 1,159,384 1,108,426 833,836 850,651 905,641 915,447 883,227 875,564<br />

2,977,843 2,796,700 1,769,328 1,780,074 1,335,248 1,344,168 1,450,853 1,422,210 1,372,947 1,349,190<br />

Assets Employed<br />

Non-Current Assets 3,086,299 2,910,616 2,699,843 2,485,862 2,318,057 2,231,841 2,120,496 1,951,754 1,806,591 1,675,196<br />

Current Assets 580,485 774,102 271,273 416,094 314,884 219,897 233,766 224,927 226,801 194,092<br />

Current Liabilities (613,941) (888,019) (1,201,788) (1,121,882) (1,297,693) (1,107,571) (903,410) (754,471) (660,445) (520,098)<br />

2,977,843 2,796,700 1,769,328 1,780,074 1,335,248 1,344,168 1,450,853 1,422,210 1,372,947 1,349,190<br />

Key Indicators<br />

EPS (basic) (Rs.) 4.99 1.23 (1.24) 3.41 0.16 (0.75) 1.05 0.62 0.64 1.00<br />

Dividend Per Share(Rs.) 0.36 0.25 - - - - - - - -<br />

Net Assets Per Share (Rs.) 18.71 13.97 12.22 13.46 10.04 9.89 10.92 10.15 9.81 8.09<br />

Market Price Per Share (Rs.) 33.50 34.00 39.00 80.50 34.50 30.00 9.75 12.00 10.00 *<br />

Price Earnings Ratio 7 28 (32) 24 218 (40) 9 19 16 *<br />

Current Ratio 0.95 0.87 0.23 0.37 0.24 0.20 0.26 0.30 0.34 0.37<br />

Equity to Total Assets 37.18 27.63 20.53 23.14 19.04 20.13 23.16 23.28 24.08 17.31<br />

Return on Shareholder’s Funds % 26.66 6.27 (10.12) 25.35 1.57 (7.62) 9.64 6.14 6.16 12.41<br />

* Shares had not been traded during this period.<br />

** The figures for the previous years have been re-stated taking into consideration the sub division of shares.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

55


Shareholder & Investor Information<br />

SHAREHOLDING BREAKDOWN<br />

AS AT 31 - MARCH - 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Category N no. of Shareholders No. of Shares %<br />

1 - 1,000 10,581 3,684,928 5.06<br />

1,001 - 10,000 623 2,2<strong>11</strong>882 3.04<br />

10,001 - 100,000 95 2,609,066 3.58<br />

100,001 - 1,000,000 8 2,560,900 3.51<br />

Over 1,000,000 Shares 3 61,799,654 84.81<br />

SUMMARY OF SHAREHOLDINGS<br />

AS AT 31 - MARCH - 20<strong>11</strong><br />

<strong>11</strong>,310 72,866,430 100.00<br />

Category no. of Shares no. of %<br />

Shareholders<br />

Residents 71,797,830 <strong>11</strong>,300 98.54<br />

Non Residents 1,068,600 10 1.46<br />

Individuals 9,812,962 <strong>11</strong>,243 13.47<br />

Institutions 63,053,468 67 86.53<br />

SHARES TRADED DURING THE YEAR<br />

April 1, <strong>2010</strong> to March 31, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Number of share transactions 15,087<br />

Number of shares 21,379,700<br />

Total Value 8<strong>11</strong>,525,400.00<br />

Highest Price Traded (Rs) 55.00<br />

17.09.<strong>2010</strong><br />

Lowest Price Traded (Rs) 15.00<br />

26.10.<strong>2010</strong><br />

Value of Share as at the end of financial year (Rs) 33.50<br />

Excludes:<br />

Public Holding:<br />

AS AT 31 - MARCH - 20<strong>11</strong><br />

* Parent, subsidiary or associate companies<br />

* Subsidiaries or associates of the parent company<br />

* Directors, CEO, their spouses & children under 18 & their nominees<br />

* Co. in which a director’s holding exceeds 50% of the equity or where the<br />

Director controls the composition of the Board<br />

* Shareholders whose holding exceeds 10% of the issued capital<br />

Total no of shares 72,866,430<br />

Less: Holding by the parent co (ASPM) 44,917,354 (61.64%)<br />

Less: Shareholder exceeding 10% (S to T) 15,600,000 (21.41%)<br />

Public holding 12,349,076 (16.95%)<br />

56<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Shareholder & Investor Information (contd.)<br />

20 Major ShareHolders Holding as at<br />

31 st March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Name of the Shareholder shareholding %<br />

1 AITKEN SPENCE PLANTATION MANAGEMENTS LTD 44,917,354 61.64<br />

2 SECRETARY TO THE TREASURY 15,600,000 21.41<br />

3 S.N.C.W.M.B.C. KANDEGEDARA 1,282,300 1.76<br />

4 GULF EAST FINANCE LTD., 717,300 0.98<br />

5 D S DALUWATTE 400,000 0.55<br />

6 M M UDESHI 332,000 0.46<br />

7 TRANZ DOMINION LLC 310,000 0.43<br />

8 SEYLAN BANK PLC/SNCWMBC KANDEGEDERA 274,500 0.38<br />

9 COMMERCIAL BANK OF CEYON/AF MUNAS & NM MUNAS 260,000 0.36<br />

10 T L M IMTIAZ 135,600 0.19<br />

<strong>11</strong> PAN ASIA BANKING CORP PLC/S A WARNAKULASURIYA 131,500 0.18<br />

12 P A DAYANANDA 100,000 0.14<br />

13 K S D SENAWEERA 88,800 0.12<br />

14 K S JINADASA 85,700 0.12<br />

1 5 N W N JAYASIRI 77,200 0.<strong>11</strong><br />

16 W L B PERERA 70,100 0.10<br />

17 FIRST CAPITAL MARKETS LTD/EPI FERNANDO 67,400 0.09<br />

18 D D W CHANDRADEVA 65,700 0.09<br />

19 M A U WIJESEKERA 65,000 0.09<br />

20 P C COORAY 59,600 0.08<br />

Total No. of Shares 65,040,054 89.26<br />

Golden Shareholder<br />

The Golden Share has been allotted to the Secretary to the Treasury for and on behalf of the State of Democratic Socialist Republic of<br />

Sri Lanka. The rights attached to the Golden Share are set out in the Articles of Association which are as follows:<br />

1) The Golden Share shall only be held by the Secretary to the Treasury in his official capacity.<br />

2) The Golden Shareholder’s prior written concurrence is required,<br />

(a) to amend the definition of the words Golden Share or Golden Shareholder and the Articles setting out specific rights<br />

attached to such share.<br />

(b) to sub-lease, cede or assign the rights in part or all of the lands assigned to the Company.<br />

3) The Golden Shareholder is entitled to<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

call upon the Directors once in every three months if desired to meet with him or his nominees to discuss matters of the<br />

Company of interest to the State.<br />

inspect the books of accounts of the Company either by himself or by his nominees with due notice.<br />

receive within 60 days of the end of every quarter, a quarterly report relating to the performance of the Company.<br />

receive within 90 days from the end of each financial year, information relating to the Company in a pre-specified format.<br />

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Definitions<br />

FINANCIAL TERMS<br />

Accounting policies<br />

Specific principles, bases, conventions, rules and practices adopted<br />

by an enterprise in preparing and presenting financial statements.<br />

Borrowings<br />

All interest bearing liabilities.<br />

Capital employed<br />

Total assets less interest free liabilities and provisions.<br />

Cash equivalents<br />

Liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.<br />

Contingent Liabilities<br />

Conditions or situations at the Balance Sheet date, the financial effect<br />

of which are to be determined by future events which may or may not<br />

occur.<br />

Current ratio<br />

Current assets divided by current liabilities.<br />

Earnings Per Share<br />

Profits attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the number of<br />

ordinary shares in issue.<br />

Effective Tax Rate<br />

Income tax expenses divided by profit from ordinary activities before<br />

tax.<br />

Equity<br />

Shareholders’ funds, i.e. share capital and reserves.<br />

Net Assets Per Share<br />

Shareholders’ funds divided by the number of ordinary shares.<br />

Price Earnings Ratio<br />

Market price of a share divided by earnings per share.<br />

Related parties<br />

Parties who could control or significantly influence the financial and<br />

operating policies of the business.<br />

Return on Shareholder’s Funds<br />

Attributable profits to the shareholders divided by shareholders funds.<br />

Segment<br />

Constituent business units grouped in terms of nature and similarity<br />

of operations.<br />

SLAS<br />

UITF<br />

Urgent Issues Tasks Force of The Institute of Chartered Accountants<br />

of Sri Lanka.<br />

Working capital<br />

Capital required to finance the day - to -day operations (current<br />

assets minus current liabilities).<br />

NON - FINANCIAL TERMS<br />

COP<br />

The Cost of Production. This generally refers to the Cost of producing<br />

a Kilo of produce. (Tea / Rubber / Oil Palm).<br />

Crop<br />

The total produce harvested over a given period of time (usually<br />

during a financial year).<br />

Extent in bearing<br />

The extent of land from which crop is being harvested. Also see<br />

“Immature Plantation”.<br />

Field<br />

An unit extent of land. Estates are divided in to fields in order to<br />

facilitate management.<br />

Immature plantation<br />

The extent of plantation that is under development and is not being<br />

harvested.<br />

Infilling<br />

A method of field development whereby planting of individual plants<br />

is done in order to increase the yield of a given field, whilst allowing<br />

the field to be harvested.<br />

Mature plantation<br />

The extent of plantation from which crop is being harvested. Also see<br />

“Extent in Bearing”.<br />

NSA<br />

The Net Sales Average. This is the average sale price obtained (over<br />

a period of time) after deducting Brokerage fees and cost of Gratis<br />

teas.<br />

Replanting<br />

A method of field development where an entire unit of land is taken<br />

out of “bearing” and developed by way of uprooting the existing trees,<br />

bushes and replanting with new trees / bushes.<br />

Yield<br />

The average crop per unit extent of land over a given period of time<br />

(usually kgs. per hectare per year).<br />

Sri Lanka Accounting Standards.<br />

58<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Financial Calendar <strong>2010</strong>/20<strong>11</strong><br />

August 27, <strong>2010</strong> - 18 th <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting.<br />

November 29, <strong>2010</strong> - Half-yearly Accounts as at September 30, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

May 30, 20<strong>11</strong> - Accounts for the year ended March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

September 26, 20<strong>11</strong> - 19 th <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

59


CORPORATE INFORMATION<br />

NAME<br />

ELPITIYA PLANTATIONS PLC<br />

LEGAL FORM<br />

A Public Quoted Company with Limited Liability, incorporated in Sri Lanka on 22 June 1992.<br />

COMPANY REGISTRATION NO<br />

PQ 171<br />

REGISTERED OFFICE<br />

315, Vauxhall Street, <strong>Colombo</strong> 2,<br />

BUSINESS ADDRESS<br />

No. 305, Vauxhall Street, <strong>Colombo</strong> 2.<br />

DIRECTORS<br />

Mr. J M S Brito - Chairman<br />

Dr. R M Fernando - Managing Director<br />

Mr. Merrill J Fernando<br />

Mr. Malik J Fernando<br />

Mr. D C Fernando - Alternate Director to Mr. Merrill J Fernando<br />

Mr. D V H de Mel - (Resigned w.e.f. 10.08.20<strong>11</strong>)<br />

Mr. B A K W Mahendra - (Resigned w.e.f. 14.07.<strong>2010</strong>)<br />

Ms. Minette D A Perera - Alternate Director to Mr. Malik J Fernando<br />

Dr. S A B Ekanayake<br />

Mr. L N de S Wijeyeratne<br />

Mr. J H J Jayamaha - (Resigned w.e.f. 29.12.<strong>2010</strong>)<br />

Mr. M P D U K Mapa Pathirana - (Appointed w.e.f. 29.12.<strong>2010</strong>)<br />

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER<br />

Mr. A L W Goonewardena<br />

MANAGING AGENT<br />

Aitken Spence Plantation Managements Limited<br />

SECRETARIES<br />

Aitken Spence Corporate Finance (Pvt) Ltd<br />

AUDITORS<br />

Messrs. Ernst & Young<br />

201, De Saram Place, <strong>Colombo</strong> 10.<br />

LAWYERS<br />

Julius & Creasy<br />

Attorneys – at – Law<br />

BANKERS<br />

Bank of Ceylon - Corporate Branch<br />

Sampath Bank PLC - Nawam Mawatha Branch<br />

Hatton National Bank PLC - Panchikawatta Branch<br />

Seylan Bank PLC - Millennium Corporate<br />

GROUP COMPANIES<br />

Tea Country Homes (Private) Limited<br />

Water Villas (Private) Limited<br />

E P P Hydro Power Company (Private) Limited<br />

JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> Lifestyle Solutions (Private) Limited<br />

A E N Palm Oil Processing (Private) Limited<br />

REGISTRARS<br />

SSP Corporate Services (Pvt) Ltd.,<br />

101, Inner Flower Road,<br />

<strong>Colombo</strong> 3<br />

60<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Notice of Meeting<br />

NOTICE is hereby given that the Nineteenth <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting of ELPITIYA PLANTATIONS PLC., will be held at the Auditorium<br />

of the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce, No.50 Nawam Mawatha, <strong>Colombo</strong> 2, at 3.00 p.m. on Monday, 26th September 20<strong>11</strong> for the<br />

following purposes:-<br />

l<br />

To receive and consider the <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> of the Board of Directors together with the Financial Statements of the Company<br />

for the year ended 31 st March 20<strong>11</strong> and the report of the Auditors thereon.<br />

l<br />

To declare a First and Final Dividend as recommended by the Directors<br />

l<br />

To re-elect Dr. S A B Ekanayake who retires by rotation in terms of Article 92 of the Articles of Association.<br />

l<br />

To re-elect Mr. L N D S Wijeyeratne who retires by rotation in terms of Article 92 of the Articles of Association.<br />

l<br />

To re-elect Mr. Merrill J Fernando who is over 70 years, as a Director by passing the following resolution.<br />

“That the age limit stipulated in Section 210 of the Companies Act No 7 of 2007 shall not apply to Mr Merrill J Fernando<br />

who has attained the age of 81 and that he be re-elected a Director of the Company”<br />

l<br />

To re-elect Mr. M P D U K Mapa Pathirana who retires in terms of Article 98 of the Articles of Association.<br />

l<br />

To re-appoint the retiring Auditors, Messrs. Ernst & Young, and authorize the directors to determine their remuneration.<br />

By order of the Board<br />

Sgd.<br />

Aitken Spence Corporate Finance (Pvt) Ltd<br />

Secretaries<br />

23 rd August 20<strong>11</strong><br />

<strong>Colombo</strong><br />

Note:<br />

1. A member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is entitled to appoint a Proxy to attend and vote in his/her stead and a<br />

Form of Proxy is enclosed for this purpose. A Proxy need not be a member of the Company.<br />

2. The completed Form of Proxy must be deposited at the Registrars, SSP Corporate Services (Pvt) Ltd., No.101, Inner Flower<br />

Road, <strong>Colombo</strong> 3 forty – eight hours before the time fixed for the meeting.<br />

3. Any member or Proxy holder attending the meeting is kindly requested to bring this report.<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

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notes<br />

62<br />

<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong>


Form of Proxy<br />

I/We ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…....................………............… of<br />

……………………………………………………………………………..…………………………….........…..…………………............……..……<br />

being a member / members of ELPITIYA PLANTATIONS PLC., hereby appoint ………………………………………..……………………<br />

..………………………………………….………………………................................................................................…….........................… of<br />

………………………………....………….…………………………………….…………..……….....…............……….….......…… (whom failing)<br />

Joseph Michael Suresh Brito of <strong>Colombo</strong><br />

(whom failing)<br />

Rohan Marshall Fernando of <strong>Colombo</strong><br />

(whom failing)<br />

Merrill Joseph Fernando of <strong>Colombo</strong><br />

(whom failing)<br />

Malik Joseph Fernando of <strong>Colombo</strong><br />

(whom failing)<br />

Sumith Anura Bandara Ekanayake of <strong>Colombo</strong><br />

(whom failing)<br />

Lalit Nihal de Silva Wijeyeratne of <strong>Colombo</strong><br />

(whom failing)<br />

Mapa Pathirannahalage Deshapriya Udaya Kumara Mapa Pathirana of <strong>Colombo</strong><br />

as my / our Proxy to vote for me/us and on my /our behalf at the <strong>Annual</strong> General Meeting of the Company to be held on 26th September<br />

20<strong>11</strong> and at any adjournment thereof and at every poll which may be taken in consequence thereof.<br />

Signed this .............................day of .........................Two Thousand and Eleven<br />

.....................................<br />

Signature<br />

Note: Instructions as to completion are noted on the reverse hereof.


Instructions As to Completion<br />

Kindly perfect the form of proxy by filling in legibly your full name and address, signing in the<br />

space provided and filling in the date of signature.<br />

If the proxy form is signed by an Attorney, the relative power of attorney should also<br />

accompany the proxy form for registration, if such power of attorney has not already been<br />

registered with the Company.<br />

In the case of a Company/Corporation, the proxy must be under its Common Seal, which<br />

should be affixed and attested in the manner prescribed by its Articles of Association.<br />

The completed form of proxy should be deposited at the Registrars, SSP Corporate Services<br />

(Pvt) Ltd., 101, Inner Flower Road, <strong>Colombo</strong> 3, on 24th September 20<strong>11</strong> being 48 hours<br />

before the time appointed for the holding of the meeting.


<strong>Elpitiya</strong> <strong>Plantations</strong> <strong>Plc</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong>/<strong>11</strong><br />

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