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WMJ 05 2011 - World Medical Association

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National and Regional news<br />

ISRAEL<br />

intensive negotiations for two weeks, after<br />

which they would notify the court of their<br />

progress. Judge Michael Spitzer told the<br />

Ministry of Finance that there was no case<br />

for an injunction, since the doctors had not<br />

completely shut down the health system,<br />

and the strike was considered proportionate.<br />

For three weeks in June the IMA held intensive<br />

negotiations with the Treasury under<br />

the auspices of the National Labour Court<br />

President. At the request of the Court President,<br />

the process took place behind closed<br />

doors. Partial agreements were reached on<br />

several issues; however, there were still major<br />

points of contention between the parties.<br />

Work by the Book<br />

On the 1 st of July, doctors began to “work<br />

by the book”, according to which residents<br />

worked only 6 night and weekend shifts per<br />

month, instead of the 10-12 which some<br />

were working. They worked shorter shifts<br />

and left the hospital after completing the<br />

handover of their patients. Specialists who<br />

were not listed for shift work left the hospitals<br />

by 16:00 (except during a medical emergency)<br />

and did not take on additional work<br />

without remuneration. Out of responsibility<br />

to patients the IMA continued to run the<br />

exceptions committees to deal with appeals<br />

from patients who required urgent care.<br />

Despite the fact that doctors had provided<br />

advance warning, the Ministry of Finance<br />

and Employers made no effort to prepare in<br />

advance or to negotiate matters that would<br />

end the crisis. Dr. Eidelman, reported<br />

“We are conducting a fierce struggle to save the<br />

public health care system. We were disappointed<br />

with the conduct of the Treasury, who refuses<br />

to reach an agreement that will bring about<br />

health care reform. Now everyone will see the<br />

outcome if we work according to contracts and<br />

regulations. Unfortunately, if we do not take<br />

this step today and show decision makers what<br />

happens when there are not enough doctors and<br />

positions for doctors, we will find ourselves in<br />

this reality in the future.”<br />

The National Labour Court threatened to<br />

issue restraining orders against the physicians,<br />

as requested by the state, unless an<br />

agreement was reached. On the 24 th July,<br />

after 15 hours of deliberations, the Labour<br />

Court announced that they accepted<br />

the position of the IMA, and rejected the<br />

employers’ requests for injunctions and the<br />

imposition of arbitration on the parties. The<br />

court declared that the sanctions which the<br />

IMA imposed have been reasonable and<br />

proportionate and therefore do not justify<br />

an order for an injunction.<br />

The IMA was happy with this decision,<br />

which meant we could continue to fight to<br />

save the public health system.<br />

Hunger Strike and<br />

March to Jerusalem<br />

The following day, on the 25 th July, the IMA<br />

held a press conference at which Dr. Eidelman<br />

called upon the Israeli Prime Minister<br />

and Health Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu,<br />

to intervene in the dispute. Dr. Eidelman<br />

took leave from his hospital and began a<br />

hunger strike, which he declared he would<br />

not stop until the end of the conflict. He<br />

requested that his colleagues not join him<br />

in the hunger strike, so that they could continue<br />

to responsibly care for their patients.<br />

Concurrently, Dr. Eidelman began a 4-day<br />

walk from the IMA offices in Ramat Gan<br />

to the Prime Minister’s office in Jerusalem.<br />

Following police instructions, he walked<br />

with a small group of about 20 doctors each<br />

day, so as not interfere with traffic. Throughout<br />

the week, protest marches were held at<br />

local hospitals and among community physicians<br />

across the country. Dr Eidelman arrived<br />

in Jerusalem on Friday 29 th July where<br />

he set up a tent outside the Prime Minister’s<br />

office.<br />

134 days after the physicians declared a<br />

labor dispute and following months of negotiations,<br />

there was still no agreement. On<br />

the 31 st July, Dr. Eidelman met with President<br />

Shimon Peres. President Peres promised<br />

that he would speak with the political<br />

leadership in order to try and reach a solution<br />

to the deadlock in negotiations. Dr Eidelman<br />

restated his call for Netanyahu to<br />

personally intervene.”<br />

“We were deeply honored to be hosted at the residence<br />

of the country’s number one citizen. But<br />

it is not honor that we are looking for; we are<br />

looking for a solution to the problems plaguing<br />

the public health system. We need more doctors<br />

to treat our citizens,” Dr. Eidelman stated.<br />

Later that day, approximately 3,000 doctors<br />

and residents again protested opposite the<br />

Israeli Parliament, demanding a solution to<br />

the crisis in the health care system. Despite<br />

pleas from government officials and fellow<br />

doctors to end his hunger strike, Dr. Eidelman<br />

stated that he would continue until an<br />

agreement was reached.<br />

Following the demonstration, the protesters<br />

marched to the Prime Minister’s residence,<br />

where Dr. Eidelman presented a petition<br />

with more than 30,000 signatures calling<br />

for a solution to save the public health system<br />

in Israel.<br />

A most moving display of support afforded<br />

Dr. Eidelman by many in the government<br />

occurred on the 2 nd of August, when he was<br />

greeted by a rousing standing ovation at a<br />

meeting of the health lobby in the Parliament.<br />

Breakthrough in Negotiations<br />

On the 3 rd of August, a breakthrough was<br />

achieved in the discussions between the<br />

IMA and the Ministry of Finance. The<br />

state agreed to add 1,000 staff positions for<br />

doctors in hospitals, effective immediately.<br />

The 1,000 job slots would be fixed in the<br />

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