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Rufo v. OJ Simpson - Right Of Publicity

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Page 20<br />

question went too far, and instructed the jury that "'the question of<br />

lie<br />

detector has no place in the case. It has been determined that lie<br />

detectors are<br />

[***513] not admissible in evidence in a trial of a case.'" ( Id. at<br />

pp.<br />

144-145, 322 P.2d 83.) When the prosecutor mentioned it again during<br />

final<br />

argument the trial court again admonished the jury not to consider any<br />

mention<br />

of the test. ( Id. at p. 146, 322 P.2d 83.) The appellate court<br />

affirmed.<br />

It held the defendant's objectionable testimony to which the prosecutor<br />

failed to<br />

object did not open the door for the prosecutor to show the results of<br />

the test,<br />

but the prosecutor's questions were not prejudicial to the defendant in<br />

light of<br />

the trial court's instructions. ( Id. at p. 147, 322 P.2d 83.)<br />

Here, the only evidence regarding a lie detector test elicited by<br />

the<br />

cross-examination was <strong>Simpson</strong>'s testimony that he did not take and fail<br />

one, and<br />

the trial court specifically instructed the jury that plaintiffs were<br />

bound by<br />

that answer. <strong>Simpson</strong>'s claim that the instructions were ineffective to<br />

cure<br />

contrary insinuations [**54] in counsel's questioning lacks merit<br />

under the<br />

circumstances. ( People v. Morris, supra, 53 Cal. 3d 152, 194 [jury is<br />

presumed<br />

to have followed instructions]; People v. Paul, supra, 78 Cal. App. 3d<br />

32, 40<br />

[the testimony concerning the actual results of the lie detector test,<br />

although<br />

stricken, was favorable to the defendant, that he had passed it].) The<br />

cases<br />

[*604] cited by <strong>Simpson</strong> involved far more extensive or egregious<br />

emphasis on<br />

the results of the test. (<strong>Simpson</strong> cites People v. Wochnick (1950) 98<br />

Cal. App.<br />

2d 124, 128, 219 P.2d 70 [police officer extensively testified about<br />

the lie<br />

detector test he administered to the defendant and having asked<br />

defendant at the<br />

conclusion of it whether defendant had any explanation for the<br />

responses of the<br />

machine; held, despite a limiting instruction that this testimony was<br />

admitted<br />

only as background to the officer's accusatory statement and the<br />

defendant's<br />

answer, "the evidence of the partial results of the lie detector test<br />

with<br />

respect to defendant's reaction upon being shown the murder weapon was<br />

indelibly

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