NYS Public Health Legal Manual: A Guide for Judges, Attorneys ...
NYS Public Health Legal Manual: A Guide for Judges, Attorneys ...
NYS Public Health Legal Manual: A Guide for Judges, Attorneys ...
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§ 1.96 NEW YORK STATE PUBLIC HEALTH LEGAL MANUAL<br />
porary emergency work essential <strong>for</strong> the protection of public health and<br />
safety.”]; 29-b(1) [“The governor may, in his or her discretion, direct the<br />
state disaster preparedness commission to conduct an emergency exercise<br />
or drill under its direction, in which all or any of the personnel and<br />
resources of the agencies of the commission of the state may be utilized to<br />
per<strong>for</strong>m the duties assigned to them in a disaster <strong>for</strong> the purpose of protecting<br />
and preserving human life or property in a disaster.”].<br />
[1.96] (iii) Suspension of Laws<br />
Executive Law §§ 29-a(1) [“Subject to the state constitution, the federal<br />
constitution and federal statutes and regulations . . . the governor may<br />
by executive order temporarily suspend specific provisions of any statute,<br />
local law, ordinance, or orders, rules or regulations, or parts thereof, of<br />
any agency during a state disaster emergency.”]; 29-a(2)(a) [suspension<br />
<strong>for</strong> no more than 30 days; extensions <strong>for</strong> periods not to exceed 30 days];<br />
29-a(2)(b) [“no suspension shall be made which does not safeguard the<br />
health and welfare of the public and which is not reasonably necessary to<br />
the disaster ef<strong>for</strong>t”]; 29-a(2)(d) [“the order may provide <strong>for</strong> such suspension<br />
only under particular circumstances, and may provide <strong>for</strong> the alteration<br />
or modification of the requirements of such statute, local law, order,<br />
rule or regulation suspended, and may include other terms and conditions”];<br />
29-a(2)(e) [suspension shall provide <strong>for</strong> “the minimum deviation”<br />
from the requirements of the law or order “consistent with the disaster<br />
action deemed necessary”]; 29-a(3) [suspensions “shall be published as<br />
soon as practicable in the state bulletin”]; 29-a(4) [the Legislature by concurrent<br />
resolution may terminate the suspension of laws].<br />
[1.97] 2. Additional Statutory Authority <strong>for</strong> New York City<br />
New York City Charter § 560 [In the event of a “great and imminent<br />
peril to the public health,” the City Board of <strong>Health</strong> may issue a “declaration<br />
of imminent peril” and “take such measures, and order the [City<br />
Department of <strong>Health</strong>] to do such acts beyond those duly provided <strong>for</strong> the<br />
preservation of the public health”]; <strong>Health</strong> Code [24 RCNY] § 3.01(d)<br />
[“Where urgent public health action is necessary to protect the public<br />
health against an imminent or existing threat, the [New York City Commissioner<br />
of <strong>Health</strong>] may declare a public health emergency . . . and . . .<br />
may establish procedures to be followed, issue necessary orders and take<br />
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