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A Review of Building Evacuation Models - NIST Virtual Library

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since the building is only represented by the travel route distance, the number <strong>of</strong> stairwells, the<br />

exit door width, and the geometry <strong>of</strong> the stair. Congestion occurs only at the doors or stairwells.<br />

The equations below make up the calculations made by FPETool to provide egress times (as<br />

shown in Figure A.1).<br />

Figure A.1: FPETool egress equations<br />

2, p.33<br />

Equations 1, 5, and 6 (together) provide a first-order estimate <strong>of</strong> area evacuation times.<br />

A-3

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