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2012 Annual Report (2 April 2013) - Grange Resources

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60<br />

PAGE<br />

<strong>2012</strong> ANNUAL REPORT<br />

Notes to the Financial Statements (cont.)<br />

NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT<br />

ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont.)<br />

(ai) New accounting standards<br />

and interpretations (cont.)<br />

(vi) AASB Interpretation 20 Stripping Costs in the<br />

Production Phase of a Surface Mine and AASB 2011-<br />

12 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards<br />

arising from Interpretation 20 (effective 1 January <strong>2013</strong>)<br />

Interpretation 20 sets out the accounting for overburden<br />

waste removal (stripping) costs in the production phase of a<br />

mine. It states that these costs can only be recognised as an<br />

asset if they can be attributed to an identifiable component<br />

of the ore body, the costs relating to the improved access to<br />

that component can be measured reliably and it is probable<br />

that future economic benefits associated with the stripping<br />

activity (improved access to the orebody) will flow to the<br />

entity. The costs will be amortised over the life of the identified<br />

component of the ore body.<br />

This is different to the Group’s current accounting policy which<br />

is to capitalise stripping costs based on a life of mine wasteto-ore<br />

stripping ratio and amortise the costs over the life of<br />

the mine. The interpretation must be applied prospectively<br />

from earliest period presented and the Group will have to<br />

write off existing stripping asset balances of $130.2 million as<br />

at 1 January <strong>2012</strong> to retained earnings, unless they relate to<br />

an identifiable component of the ore body.<br />

The Group continues to review its existing stripping cost<br />

assets in light of the requirements of the interpretation<br />

and is unable to quantify the effect, if any, on the<br />

amounts recognised in the financial statements as at<br />

31 December <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

(vii) AASB <strong>2012</strong>-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting<br />

Standard arising from <strong>Annual</strong> Improvements 2009-2011<br />

cycle (effective 1 January <strong>2013</strong>).<br />

In June <strong>2012</strong>, the AASB approved a number of amendments<br />

to Australian Accounting Standards as a result of the 2009-<br />

2011 annual improvements project. The Group will apply<br />

the amendments from 1 January <strong>2013</strong>. The Group does not<br />

expect that any adjustments will be necessary as a result of<br />

applying the revised rules.<br />

NOTE 2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT<br />

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks:<br />

market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and price<br />

risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk<br />

management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial<br />

markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the<br />

financial performance of the Group. The Group has previously<br />

used derivative financial instruments such as foreign exchange<br />

contracts to manage certain risk exposures. Derivatives are<br />

exclusively used for hedging purposes, i.e. not as trading or other<br />

speculative instruments. The Group uses different methods to<br />

measure different types of risks to which it is exposed. These<br />

methods include sensitivity analysis in the case of interest rate,<br />

foreign exchange and commodity price risks and aging analysis<br />

for credit risk.<br />

Risk management is carried out by a Treasury Committee under<br />

a policy approved by the Board of Directors. The Treasury<br />

Committee identifies, evaluates and manages financial risks<br />

according to parameters outlined in an approved Treasury<br />

policy. The Treasury policy provides written principles for overall<br />

risk management, as well as policies covering specific areas,<br />

such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use<br />

of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial<br />

instruments, and investment of excess liquidity.<br />

The Group holds the following financial instruments:<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

Financial Assets<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 119,918 172,269<br />

Term deposits 55,000 16,738<br />

Trade and other receivables 25,703 51,326<br />

200,621 240,333<br />

Financial Liabilities<br />

Trade and other payables 34,982 49,424<br />

Borrowings 22,929 44,887<br />

Deferred consideration 49,586 65,351<br />

107,497 159,662

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