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Iraq Country Handbook - Europe Link

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Respiratory Diseases<br />

Outbreaks of meningococcal meningitis and influenza occur primarily<br />

during the cooler months (November through February) and are associated<br />

with crowded living conditions. The overall tuberculosis rates are<br />

estimated to be between 100 and 300 cases per 100,000 people. Prolonged<br />

contact with the local population may result in conversion rates to tuberculosis<br />

skin testing (PPD screening) that may be elevated over U.S. military<br />

baseline. PPD screening to detect latent infection may be warranted.<br />

Water Contact Diseases<br />

Lakes, rivers, streams, or other surface water along the Euphrates and Tigris<br />

Rivers may be contaminated with schistosomiasis and leptospirosis.<br />

Operations or activities that involve extensive fresh water contact may<br />

result in personnel being temporarily debilitated with schistosomiasis<br />

and leptospirosis.<br />

Animal Contact Diseases<br />

Human cases of anthrax and livestock occur sporadically. Human rabies<br />

cases occur more frequently than reporting indicates.<br />

Key Medical Facilities<br />

Saddam Husayn Cardiac Center<br />

Coordinates 33-19-37N 044-23-17E<br />

Location Adjacent to Baghdad’s central radio/television<br />

broadcasting station<br />

City Baghdad<br />

Type Private<br />

Beds 200<br />

Capabilities Medical — general, cardiology; surgery — general,<br />

plastic, ear/nose/throat (ENT), urology, renal lithotripsy;<br />

ancillary — well-equipped emergency room, intensive<br />

care unit (ICU), 6 operating rooms.<br />

26

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