Iraq Country Handbook - Europe Link

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Contents (Continued) Armor-Heavy Battle Group Employed as Advance Force of Brigade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Various Maneuvers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Mechanized-Heavy Battle Group Deployment for Rapid Attack from the Right Wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Mechanized Division Withdrawal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Infantry Division Deliberate Defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Infantry Brigade Group Deliberate Defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Infantry Battalion Group Defense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Infantry Company in Defense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Infantry Company in Linear Defense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Infantry Platoon Deliberate Defense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Infantry Division Artillery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Infantry Brigade Fire Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Forward Observer and Fire Control Net. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 Battery Emplacement Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 Company in "Lazy W" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Air Defense Sectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 SA-7 Site Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 Tables Battle Group/Phases of the Meeting Battle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Direct Fire Weapons in the Defense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Maximum Range of Mortars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Iraqi Targeting Priority (Offense). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Iraqi Targeting Priority (Defense) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 Iraqi Landmine Holdings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 Landmines Emplaced by Iraqi Forces during Desert Storm . . . . . 152 viii
TURKEY Mosul Dahuk Irbil IRAQ International Boundary National Capital Major Roads Railroads SYRIA Karkuk Tigris As Sulaymaniyah Nahr Diyala Euphrates Samarra Ar Ramadi BAGHDAD JORDAN River IRAN Babil Karbala An Najaf An Hillah Ad Diwaniyah Al Kut Al Amarah CANADA An Nasiriyah Al Basrah Lansing Buffalo Indianapolis Lexington Pittsburgh WASHINGTON D.C. Raleigh SAUDI ARABIA Boundary representations are not necessarily authoritative. KUWAIT KUWAIT Arabian Gulf ix
Page 1: Iraq Country Handbook 1. This handb
Page 4 and 5: Contents (Continued) CULTURE . . .
Page 6 and 7: Contents (Continued) Unconventional
Page 11 and 12: KEY FACTS Official Name. Convention
Page 13 and 14: Passport and Visa Requirements Pass
Page 15 and 16: Sanctions regulations prohibit all
Page 17 and 18: The southwest desert region is an e
Page 19 and 20: BAGHDAD o F TEMPERATURE ELEVATION:
Page 21 and 22: tember, the prevailing wind is call
Page 23 and 24: that serve major industrial centers
Page 25 and 26: and Printing, licenses newspapers a
Page 27 and 28: Black Sea GEORGIA ARMENIA AZERBAIJA
Page 29 and 30: important for the Western observer
Page 31 and 32: Relationships Family and Social Int
Page 33 and 34: facts or reinterpret them. Westerne
Page 35 and 36: Disease Risks to Deployed Personnel
Page 37 and 38: Saddam Husayn Cardiac Center Commen
Page 39 and 40: The Ba’ath Party came to power in
Page 41 and 42: Iraq-Syria-Lebanon Pipeline (Closed
Page 43 and 44: to Amadiya. This area had been patr
Page 45 and 46: Hussein’s power structure. Hussei
Page 47 and 48: of sanctions. Russia’s diplomatic
Page 49 and 50: material in January 2000. The IAEA
Page 51 and 52: In January 2002, President Bush sta
Page 53 and 54: 27 Aug 92 “No-fly zone” imposed
Page 55 and 56: 12 Nov 97 UNSC voted unanimously to
Page 57 and 58: emains the RCC. A two-thirds majori
Page 59 and 60:
have specialized jurisdictions outs
Page 61 and 62:
TURKEY Dahuk SYRIA Euphrates Mosul
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Ali Hasan al-Majid Mizban Khudr Had
Page 65 and 66:
Bordering Countries Jordan. Jordan
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Turkey. Iraq and Turkey have had tr
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the Saudis remain strongly allied w
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TURKEY Mosul Arbil SYRIA Euphrates
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Exports US$21,800,000,000 (2000 est
Page 75 and 76:
spare parts. Morale and discipline,
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Strategy The RGFC heavy divisions,
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20,000 personnel make up the fronti
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TURKEY Mosul Arbil SYRIA Euphrates
Page 83 and 84:
mon, even in Republican Guards unit
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as to actual numbers of units and e
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■ Approximately 2,000-2,500 assor
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econnaissance unit. Other assessed
Page 91 and 92:
operations, and has integrated them
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■ ■ area to establish blocking
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Iraqi doctrine emphasizes that, reg
Page 97 and 98:
First Forward Combat Team Second Fo
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Recon Detachment Advance Force Dire
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Second Platoon First Platoon T-72 T
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Combat Team in Harbor, Box Formatio
Page 105 and 106:
■ ■ ■ Meeting Engagement (Enc
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Infantry and Infantry Assault Point
Page 109 and 110:
Recon Sections Recon Sections Forwa
Page 111 and 112:
■ If a forward combat team is byp
Page 113 and 114:
The missions of close range reconna
Page 115 and 116:
■ ■ Blocking Units. Tank or mec
Page 117 and 118:
■ ■ Reorganization Phase. Comba
Page 119 and 120:
low the retreating enemy on the nor
Page 121 and 122:
position to provide supporting fire
Page 123 and 124:
During the final assault, tanks sho
Page 125 and 126:
The type of defensive operation wil
Page 127 and 128:
A unit in stationary defense attemp
Page 129 and 130:
tle groups. To execute a deliberate
Page 131 and 132:
could be deployed forward if the di
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Company in Defense Company in Lazy
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to one-third of the battle group’
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attle group may deploy in one echel
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50 m 50 m 125 m 200 m 800 m "Cattle
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meter-range) and the Iraqi-modified
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Special forces brigades subordinate
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VHF (Manuever Co.) Forward Observer
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emplacement method by either towed
Page 149 and 150:
mately straight line on a specific
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2,500 meters from defensive positio
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GHQ to brigade level. GHQ controls
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■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Ensure
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The Iraqi inventory of countermine
Page 159 and 160:
sacks or enhance the effectiveness
Page 161 and 162:
Iraqi Landmine Holdings Conventiona
Page 163 and 164:
cal measures of camouflage include
Page 165 and 166:
point and refuel battalion armored
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Iraqi Special Forces are trained to
Page 169 and 170:
near Abadan. The transfer and relea
Page 171 and 172:
Offensive Chemical Warfare (CW) Cap
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Tanks Tanks can produce smokescreen
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Iraq still has a limited aerial rec
Page 177 and 178:
employment of the early warning rad
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the U.S. to conduct strike operatio
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The primary means of air defense su
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ing down the most sophisticated hel
Page 185 and 186:
ole. In a desert environment this t
Page 187 and 188:
weather interceptors, excessive rel
Page 189:
Although Iraq resumed operational a
Page 192 and 193:
9-mm Makarov Maximum Effective Rang
Page 194 and 195:
9-mm FN 35 (Browning Hi Power) Maxi
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Field Stripping the SKS/M59 A-6
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Field Stripping the AK-47/AKM/TABUK
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Rifle Grenade Firing Because of the
Page 202 and 203:
7.62-mm RPK/Al-Quds Maximum Effecti
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7.62-mm PK Maximum Effective Range
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GRENADES, MORTARS, AND MINES RPG-7
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Iraqi Hand Grenades RG-42 Fragmenta
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Other Explosive Ordinance Hazards T
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T-62 Crew 4 Armament 1 x 115-mm 2A2
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Chieftain (Khalid) Crew 3 Armament
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Type 59 Crew 4 Armament 1 x 100-mm
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BMP-1 Crew/Passengers 3 + 8 Type tr
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BMD-1 Crew/Passengers 3 + 7 Type tr
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AML-60/7 Crew 3 Armament 60 mm mort
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BRDM-2 Crew/Passengers 4 Type 4 x 4
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M113A1 Crew/Passengers 2 + 11 Type
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Type 531/Type 63 Crew/Passengers 2
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MT-LB Crew/Passengers 2 + 11. Type
Page 232 and 233:
BTR-50PU Command Vehicle Crew/Passe
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BTR-40 Crew/Passengers 2 + 8 Type 4
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BTR-152 Crew/Passengers 2 + 17 Type
Page 238 and 239:
BTR-60 PU Command Vehicle Crew/Pass
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Panhard M3 Crew/Passengers 2 + 10 C
Page 242 and 243:
M1977 100-mm Crew 8. Maximum Range
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AT-3 SAGGER Type Wire-guided MCLOS
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AT-5 SPANDREL Type Wire-guided SACL
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TOW Ground Tripod Launcher Max Rang
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VCR/TH (HOT) Crew 3 Configuration 4
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D-44 85-mm Divisional Gun Crew 8. M
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M-56 105-mm Mountain Gun Crew 7 Max
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D-30 122-mm Howitzer Crew 7 Maximum
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M46 130-mm Field Gun Crew 8 Maximum
Page 260 and 261:
Type 66 152-mm Howitzer Crew 10 Max
Page 262 and 263:
M114 155-mm Howitzer Crew 11 Maximu
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G5 155-mm Gun-Howitzer Crew 5. Cali
Page 266 and 267:
2S3 152-mm SPH Crew 4 (+2 in ammuni
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M109/M109A1 155-mm SPH Crew 6 Armam
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M43 160-mm Mortar Crew 7 Maximum Ra
Page 272 and 273:
Al-Jaleel 82-mm Mortar Maximum Rang
Page 274 and 275:
Sajeel (Astros II) MRL SS-30 SS-40
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Ababeel 100-m MRL Armament 4 x 100-
Page 278 and 279:
SCUD-B (Al-Hussein) ABOVE: An Al-Hu
Page 280 and 281:
ZPU-4 (Quad) 14.5-mm Crew 5 Maximum
Page 282 and 283:
GDF-001 35-mm Crew 5 Maximum Range
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S-60 57-mm Crew 7 Maximum Range 12,
Page 286 and 287:
ZSU-23-4 23-mm SPAAG Crew 4 Armamen
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SA-7 GRAIL Crew 1 Maximum Range 3,2
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SA-2 GUIDELINE Maximum Range Combat
Page 292 and 293:
SA-6 GAINFUL Type Guidance Maximum
Page 294 and 295:
SA-9 GASKIN Type Guidance Maximum R
Page 296 and 297:
DOG EAR Function EW/acquisition. Ra
Page 298 and 299:
FLAT FACE Function Mobile EW radar.
Page 300 and 301:
SPOON REST Function Mobile EW radar
Page 302 and 303:
AIRCRAFT Mi-6HOOK Type Twin-turbine
Page 304 and 305:
Mi-24D HIND Crew 4 Armament 1 x 4-b
Page 306 and 307:
SA 330 Crew 2. Armament Assorted ro
Page 308 and 309:
BK 117 Crew 2. Armament Assorted ro
Page 310 and 311:
MiG-21/F-7 Crew 1 Armament 1 x twin
Page 312 and 313:
MiG-25 Crew 1 Armament Air to Air m
Page 314 and 315:
SU-24 Crew 2 Armament Assorted Air
Page 316 and 317:
Pilatus PC-7 Crew 2. Armament Assor
Page 318 and 319:
SURFACE SHIPS 1850-Ton FFT Characte
Page 320 and 321:
PB 90 PB Characteristics Armament M
Page 322 and 323:
SWARY 1 PB Characteristics Armament
Page 324 and 325:
SWARY 6 PB Characteristics Newer, f
Page 326 and 327:
NESTIN MSBI Characteristics Yugosla
Page 329 and 330:
APPENDIX B: Organizational Charts S
Page 331 and 332:
Division Headquarters Company Armor
Page 333 and 334:
Infantry Brigade Infantry Battalion
Page 335 and 336:
RGFC Division Headquarters Company
Page 337:
Headquarters and Signal Company Spe
Page 341 and 342:
APPENDIX D: Conversion Charts When
Page 343 and 344:
➞ Temperature To convert Celsius
Page 345:
Travel Distances A M M A N B A G H
Page 349 and 350:
APPENDIX F Language Arabic Language
Page 351 and 352:
Key Phrases (Capital letters indica
Page 353 and 354:
F-5 English Arabic highway taRIQ ho
Page 355 and 356:
English gun handgrenade headquarter
Page 357:
APPENDIX G: International Road Sign
Page 360 and 361:
First-aid post Petrol Garage One wa
Page 362 and 363:
Hazardous snakes, plants, spiders,
Page 364 and 365:
Uniforms correctly treated with per
Page 366 and 367:
Cold Weather If cold weather injuri
Page 368 and 369:
Abdominal Wound ■ Treatment: ❏
Page 370 and 371:
■ Victims who must be moved shoul
Page 372 and 373:
Thermal/Third Degree Symptoms: ■
Page 375 and 376:
APPENDIX J: Individual Protective M
Page 377 and 378:
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Do not
Page 379 and 380:
Foreign Terrorist Threat Terrorism
Page 381 and 382:
■ ■ ■ conceal these and any o
Page 383 and 384:
APPENDIX K: Dangerous Animals and P
Page 385 and 386:
False-horned Viper Description: Adu
Page 387 and 388:
Spiders Although there are several
Page 389 and 390:
Comments: Originally called Jamesto
Page 391 and 392:
Castor Oil Plant Other Name: Castor
Page 393 and 394:
Strychnine Other names: Nuxvomica t
Page 395:
APPENDIX L: International Telephone
Page 398 and 399:
Fast, windblown sand can be extreme
Page 400 and 401:
malfunction by one will rapidly pla
Page 403 and 404:
Notes
Page 405 and 406:
Notes
Page 407 and 408:
Notes
Page 409 and 410:
Notes
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