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Document for PDF - Ministry of Health

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Clinical Issues and What We are Doing<br />

Waiting Times: Patient Focused<br />

Care<br />

Issues<br />

The waiting times project is an innovative and<br />

international first, a project to bring order to one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the grey areas <strong>of</strong> health management.<br />

Historically, decisions about who gets elective<br />

surgery have been poorly prioritised and sometimes<br />

distorted by relying on individual judgement or a<br />

specialist’s power in a hospital. The project puts<br />

nationally consistent systems in place, based on<br />

clinical criteria, to make sure that those who most<br />

need surgery get it first.<br />

Correct ordering <strong>of</strong> priority means that any<br />

additional money that comes into elective surgery<br />

in the health sector does the most good possible.<br />

The principles <strong>of</strong> the project are as follows:<br />

• Patients should know when, where and what<br />

treatment is available to them within a fixed<br />

period <strong>of</strong> time.<br />

• Everyone, regardless <strong>of</strong> location, is entitled to<br />

the same level <strong>of</strong> service to address the same<br />

level <strong>of</strong> need and ability to benefit.<br />

• Timely access to first assessments and services,<br />

and elective services prioritised on a fair,<br />

transparent and consistent basis nation-wide is<br />

required.<br />

There is now significant acceptance <strong>of</strong> the project<br />

by clinicians and providers. Major system<br />

implementation has taken place. Great ef<strong>for</strong>t has<br />

gone into developing nationally consistent criteria.<br />

Draft national clinical priority tools are currently<br />

being circulated.<br />

The waiting times project raises a number <strong>of</strong><br />

important ethical issues about urgency <strong>of</strong> need<br />

versus ability to benefit. In practice, however,<br />

clinicians take a practical view <strong>of</strong> what needs to be<br />

done in developing the clinical priority criteria.<br />

We are in the early phase <strong>of</strong> development so the<br />

monitoring and evaluation aspects are important.<br />

Diagnostics and some follow-up checks are being<br />

devolved to primary care, leaving money and time<br />

<strong>for</strong> hospital clinicians to improve further the<br />

elective surgery situation.<br />

Personal <strong>Health</strong>’s Action<br />

The <strong>for</strong>mation <strong>of</strong> clinical working groups draws<br />

on pr<strong>of</strong>essional and patient groups to develop<br />

nationally consistent prioritisation tools to:<br />

• Score new patient inflows.<br />

• Re-score patients scored under regional tools.<br />

• Adjust local access thresholds to the new<br />

scoring system.<br />

• Progress from regional use <strong>of</strong> tools to national<br />

consistency.<br />

Our progress has been faster than anticipated <strong>for</strong><br />

the implementation <strong>of</strong> the clinical criteria.<br />

There has been a substantial commitment from the<br />

medical community to development <strong>of</strong> these tools.<br />

We have developed a robust strategy to measure<br />

waiting list outcomes, using booking system data<br />

to ensure alignment with hospital need and capacity<br />

issues, determining more accurate financially<br />

sustainable thresholds by hospitals.<br />

In addition, provision <strong>of</strong> audit and monitoring<br />

processes will ensure quality improvement in<br />

hospital data collection systems.<br />

The system is not fully developed. We are now able<br />

to look up and down the country to identify the<br />

hot spots. We still do not fully understand the<br />

patient flows enough to give a firm view on the<br />

gap between what we currently are able to purchase<br />

(the financially sustainable threshold) and what we<br />

would like to purchase (the clinically sustainable<br />

threshold).<br />

HFA Improving Our <strong>Health</strong> 27

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