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Document for PDF - Ministry of Health

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Throughout the process, the HFA has contacted<br />

women with high-grade abnormalities so that they<br />

can immediately commence treatment. The HFA<br />

sought advice on whether women with previously<br />

unreported low-grade abnormalities should be<br />

contacted during the re-reading. It was advised that<br />

in<strong>for</strong>ming these women at the end <strong>of</strong> the process<br />

did not pose any risk to their health. The HFA made<br />

the necessary services available to deal with these<br />

quickly when result letters were sent out.<br />

Interim results from the first 5,000 slides indicated<br />

substantial under-reporting by Dr Bottrill. This<br />

pattern continued throughout the entire re-reading.<br />

They indicated an extremely high error rate even<br />

allowing <strong>for</strong> potentially increased sensitivity by the<br />

re-reading laboratory. The interim results were<br />

announced publicly because the investigation has<br />

been extended to other work undertaken by Dr<br />

Bottrill.<br />

On the advice <strong>of</strong> the advisory group, the<br />

investigation was initially extended to a re-reading<br />

<strong>of</strong> breast histology specimens. Breast histology is<br />

an area with potential to improve health outcomes<br />

if mis-reading is found and was considered likely<br />

to give the quickest indication whether there is a<br />

pattern <strong>of</strong> mis-reading <strong>of</strong> histology by Dr Bottrill.<br />

The HFA arranged <strong>for</strong> 380 breast histology cases<br />

originally read by Dr Bottrill’s laboratory between<br />

1989 and 1996 to be re-read. A number <strong>of</strong><br />

differences were found and reviewed by an expert<br />

breast surgeon, who determined that these<br />

differences were <strong>of</strong> clinical significance in only two<br />

cases.<br />

Paediatric Specialty Services:<br />

Review Underway<br />

This is a joint project between Personal <strong>Health</strong>,<br />

Paediatric Society <strong>of</strong> New Zealand and MoH.<br />

It ensures nationally consistent access and quality<br />

standards.<br />

• Agreement has been reached <strong>for</strong> a national<br />

paediatric oncology service. Hospitals are now<br />

putting <strong>for</strong>ward plans to meet the agreed quality<br />

guidelines.<br />

• Guidelines <strong>for</strong> Attention Deficit Hyperactivity<br />

Disorder and Downs Syndrome, a national<br />

tumour board and Child <strong>Health</strong> Network are<br />

being developed.<br />

• Joint working groups <strong>of</strong> GPs, nurses, Maori and<br />

Pacific Islands health providers and HFA staff<br />

are looking at pricing <strong>of</strong> primary care services,<br />

definitions <strong>of</strong> the services purchased, future<br />

roles <strong>of</strong> primary care organisations and<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation requirements and enrolment.<br />

We are analysing the recommendations and cost<br />

<strong>for</strong> all other paediatric subspecialties.<br />

A significant, linked issue is travel and<br />

accommodation policy. Paediatric specialties will<br />

continue to be centralised as quality standards are<br />

implemented. This means more travel <strong>for</strong> patients<br />

and their guardians. A review <strong>of</strong> travel and<br />

accommodation is underway.<br />

It is important to note there is a small margin <strong>of</strong><br />

error associated with all pathology and histology<br />

work. It should also be noted that advances in the<br />

diagnosis <strong>of</strong> breast cancer have helped to reduce<br />

the small chance <strong>of</strong> these errors occurring.<br />

After careful consideration <strong>of</strong> all available<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation, the Advisory Group has concluded<br />

that the breast histology work by Dr Bottrill’s<br />

laboratory is <strong>of</strong> the standard expected.<br />

The Advisory Group has there<strong>for</strong>e recommended<br />

that the investigation is not extended into any other<br />

areas, and the HFA has accepted this<br />

recommendation.<br />

HFA Improving Our <strong>Health</strong> 35

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