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el fayoum Gas Pipeline - European Investment Bank

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<strong>el</strong> sadat – <strong>el</strong> <strong>fayoum</strong> <strong>Gas</strong> Pip<strong>el</strong>ine<br />

Environmental Impact Assessment<br />

OHSAS 18001<br />

0.0- Executive & Non Technical Summary<br />

-This Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) has been prepared to comply with the<br />

Egyptian Environmental Regulations (Law No. 4, 1994 and its Executive Regulations), in<br />

comparable with the Casco’s Health, Safety and Environment Policy (Appendix (1)).<br />

The scope of work includes construction of <strong>el</strong> sadat – <strong>el</strong> <strong>fayoum</strong> gas pip<strong>el</strong>ine with 76 Km<br />

length and 32" diameter.<br />

This pip<strong>el</strong>ine will be constructed for purpose of:<br />

- increase the amount of natural gas d<strong>el</strong>ivered to Upper Egypt and to increase the gas amount<br />

supported to Cairo..<br />

The gas pip<strong>el</strong>ine starts from El Sadat off take room then extends toward south direction<br />

parall<strong>el</strong> to SUMID pip<strong>el</strong>ines and El Ameriya Dashour pip<strong>el</strong>ine for a distance about 76 km<br />

. Then the pip<strong>el</strong>ine will extend through the 6 th of October city west to El haii El motamaiz<br />

and media production city . The pip<strong>el</strong>ine will cross Mehwar 26 July road, 6 th of October –<br />

El Wahat road and Cairo – El Faium road until it reaches Dashour compression station (<br />

the end of the pip<strong>el</strong>ine ).<br />

A several survey were needed to locate the appropriate pip<strong>el</strong>ine rout to avoid the<br />

urban areas along its path<br />

All positive and negative impacts were analyzed, and suitable mitigation measures were<br />

designed for the negative impacts.<br />

The undertaken project has major environmental and socio-economic positive impacts.<br />

From the environmental point of view, the use of natural gas (green fu<strong>el</strong>) will h<strong>el</strong>p in<br />

conserving the surrounding air quality due to the following reasons:<br />

− Natural gas produces neither particulates nor significant quantities of sulphur<br />

dioxide (SO 2 ) and/or nitrogen oxides.<br />

− Only minute quantities of unburned residues of combustion, carbon monoxide<br />

(CO) or hydrocarbons remain after burning of the natural gas.<br />

− Natural gas is clear of trace <strong>el</strong>ements as it does not contain more than minute<br />

quantities of the heavy metals encountered in other fu<strong>el</strong>s so it is considered as<br />

clean fu<strong>el</strong>.<br />

November 2009<br />

1<br />

Egyptian Natural <strong>Gas</strong> Co. (GASCO)

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