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Final Environmental Impact Report - Whittier Bridge/I-95 ...

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EEA#14427 DEIR Certificate December 30,2011<br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Report</strong> (EIR) pursuant to Sections 11.03(1)(a)(2), 11.03(3)(a)(2) and<br />

11.03(6)(a)(1)(b) of the MEPA regulations because it is a project being undertaken by a State<br />

Agency and because it will result in the creation of ten or more acres of impervious area, a<br />

potential alteration requiring a variance in accordance with the Wetlands Protection Act (WPA),<br />

and the widening of an existing roadway by one or more travel lanes for two or more miles. The<br />

project is also undergoing MEPA review pursuant to Section 11.03(10)(b)(1) because it involves<br />

the demolition of a historic structure listed in the Inventory of Historic and Archeological Assets<br />

of the Commonwealth.<br />

The project will require: Orders of Conditions from the Newburyport, Amesbury, and<br />

Salisbury Conservation Commissions (and, on appeal only, Superseding Orders of Conditions<br />

from the Massachusetts Department of <strong>Environmental</strong> Protection (MassDEP)); a Chapter 91<br />

Waterway License, a Section 401 Water Quality Certification (WQC), and possibly, a Variance<br />

from the provisions in the WPA from MassDEP; review under the Massachusetts Endangered<br />

Species Act (MESA) by the Natural Heritage and Endangered Species Program (NHESP);<br />

federal consistency review by the Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management (CZM); a<br />

National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Construction General Permit from<br />

the United States <strong>Environmental</strong> Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) for stormwater discharges from<br />

a construction site; a Section 9 <strong>Bridge</strong> Permit from the United States Coast Guard; a Section 404<br />

Programmatic General Permit from the United States Army Corps of Engineers. A Construction<br />

Dewatering Permit and a Notice of Construction & Demolition may also be required from<br />

MassDEP. The project is subject to the EEAlMEPA Greenhouse Gas Emissions Policy and<br />

Protocol.<br />

The local conservation commissions have approved the wetland resource area boundaries<br />

within the project study area in separate Orders of Resource Area Delineation (ORAD). The<br />

project has undergone Section 106 Review by the Massachusetts Historical Commission (MHC),<br />

and MHC has determined that the project would result in an adverse effect.<br />

Because the project is being undertaken and financed by a State Agency, MEPA<br />

jurisdiction for this project is broad and extends to all aspects of the project that are likely,<br />

directly or indirectly, to cause Damage to the Environment, as defined in the MEPA regulations.<br />

The project is subject to review under the National <strong>Environmental</strong> Policy Act (NEPA). It<br />

will require an <strong>Environmental</strong> Assessment (EA) and a Record of Decision from FHWA.<br />

MassDOT has agreed to undergo ajoint review process, and accordingly, prepared a joint<br />

EA/DEIR. The DEIR indicates that public and agency coordination (public comment and review<br />

periods) will continue throughout the review of the EA/DEIR and the development of the FEIR<br />

to ensure coordinated and consistent review of this significant public project.<br />

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