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PDF COPY - Manuel berberian

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, Lar Trend: ~his trend produced destructive<br />

shocks (Table II) one of which had a NN-SE thrust<br />

mechani-~m (Figs. 5 and 7). ~he Lar trend also<br />

coincides with some sedimentary facies changes.<br />

The trend is situated in the zone of the<br />

approximate southern and southeastern limit of the<br />

lo~er Cretaceous Gadvan Formation and corresponds<br />

with the southwestern boundary of the upper<br />

Cretaceous-lo~er Eocene Sachun evaporltes [James<br />

and Nynd 1965]; is in the zone of the southwestern<br />

boundary of the Eocene shallow marine carbonates<br />

in the north (Jahrom Formation) and the<br />

transitional shallow marine carbonates and neritto<br />

to basinal marls of the Eocene Pabdeh Formation in<br />

the south [James and ~ynd 1965]; and finally lies<br />

in the boundary region of the lower to middle<br />

Nloeene Razak red beds in the north and the<br />

northeastern limit of the Gaohsaran evaporite<br />

facies in the south [James and Wynd 1965, Stoeklin<br />

1968a].<br />

c. Qlr Trend: This trend is based on 5 destructive<br />

earthquakes (Table II) t~o of which with h~-SE<br />

thrust mechanisms (Figs. 5 and 7). The trend<br />

located along the transition between the louer<br />

Miocene Razak red beds in the northeast and the<br />

Mlocene Gachsaran evaporltes in the south and<br />

southwest [James and Nynd 1965, Stocklln 1968a].<br />

d. Mishan Trend: T~o shocks (Table If), one with<br />

NN-SE thrust mechanism fall on this trend. It<br />

follo~s the surface break of the Mishan fault<br />

[Barbarian and Tchalenko 1976b] (Fig. 5). The<br />

trend could possibly be the southeastern continuation<br />

of the Dezful trend (see Fig. 5).<br />

e. Izeh Trend: This trend is based on four<br />

earthquakes (Table II and Fig. 5) and follow the<br />

northern boundary of the Dezful ~nbayment [Morrls<br />

1977].<br />

f. Kerend Trend (near Iraqi-lranlan border zone):<br />

Four destructive and damaging earthquakes (Table<br />

II) occurred along this trend (Fig. 5). The trend<br />

coincides ~th the southwestern boundary zone of<br />

the upper Cretaceous-Paleocene ~mlran flyech;<br />

southern boundary of the io~er Eocene Kashkan<br />

evaporltes; and the northern llmlt of the nerltlc<br />

to baslnal Eocene Pabdeh marl in south, and the<br />

southwestern limit of the shallow marine<br />

carbonates of the Jahrom Formation in the north<br />

[James and Wynd 1965, Rteou 1976].<br />

g. Mehran Trend (along the Iraq border): This<br />

trend contained five shocks (Table II) three<br />

which had a NW-SE thrust mechanism (Fig. 5). The<br />

¯ trend is situated along the southern edge of the<br />

Zagros folds.<br />

The damage zone of a few earthquakes in the<br />

Zagroa corresponds, at the surface, to major<br />

boundary faults (Table III). Usually the<br />

Precsmbrlan ~ormoz salt is lntruded alor~ these<br />

faults, reaching the surface. This indicates that<br />

46 BERBERIAN

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