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Training of Police Officers for Empowering and Capacity Building on Anti Human trafficking<br />

Clarifying Concepts<br />

Thought Provoker<br />

Identifying traffickers,<br />

offenders, victims,<br />

Investigation<br />

Laws and procedures<br />

on CSE, Bonded labor.<br />

Activity for improving<br />

observation and<br />

communication skills<br />

Clarification of concepts was carried out effectively with the help of<br />

power point presentation as well as group discussion. Participants<br />

identify poverty is the sole reason for human trafficking. Different<br />

issues like Gender discrimination of which the women are at the<br />

receiving end and the problems, which arise out of male- female<br />

discrimination, were discussed. Child and Women’s Right and their<br />

vulnerable conditions which makes them easy targets of getting<br />

trafficked was also discussed. That any one can become a victim of<br />

trafficker and get trafficked, and a trafficker can be from anywhere<br />

or anyone around us, he/she can be a known or an unknown person<br />

whom we see in life daily; but that a trafficker will be a person who<br />

is familiar with the people of that area/locality was talked about.<br />

Concepts like missing persons can also be trafficked, the different<br />

routes/channels of trafficking, what for trafficking is being done,<br />

what are the reasons for getting trafficked were also clarified.<br />

Participants said that a new dimension of Human trafficking, which<br />

was unknown to them, is clarified.<br />

An activity on bulding a ‘Safety Net’ was taken up to help the<br />

participants identify stakeholders in combating trafficking. This<br />

helped the participants to understand that there is no particular<br />

person who is vulnerable so every member of the society should<br />

come together and make a safety net to stop trafficking.<br />

During the session on clarifying concept it was observed that most of<br />

the participants had confusions regarding identifying and<br />

distinguishing between a victim and an accused. Detailed discussion<br />

was held with the participants, where PTC trainers identified the<br />

situations and conditions, which make the women/adolescents/<br />

young girls vulnerable, and victims to the traffickers. The source,<br />

transit and destination areas of trafficking, also the role, awareness<br />

level and behaviour of SOs during investigation were discussed.<br />

Power point presentation was used to explain the concepts of legal<br />

procedures. It was observed that the SOs did not have much<br />

knowledge about the ITPA and also did not feel that knowledge of<br />

law is necessary, as they do not have much scope of applying the<br />

same. The participants were not aware that the customer is also<br />

punishable under ITPA. They were then sensitised on the importance<br />

of knowing relevant laws for strengthening prosecution and<br />

prevention of crime.<br />

Before this particular activity started the participants were asked<br />

about what is the most important part of their body for observation<br />

and identification of traffickers and victims, they said eyes. The<br />

participants then stood in a circle and changed their places keeping<br />

their eye contact intact. They realised that eye contact is very<br />

important not only for observation but also for intimidating an<br />

offender or comforting a victim<br />

Contact Base 47

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