trixbox2_without_tea.. - UV UTBM J. Millet - Free

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1.3.2 Phones You can buy SIP phones from Grandstream, SNOM, and Cisco etc. Or you can buy an ATA (Analogue Telephone Adapter) produced by Linksys, Netcomm or Sipura and a few others, which enables you to use an analogue phone (the Linksys PAP2 will allow you to hang two analogue phones to it). The Netcomm and Linksys ATAs can be bought from Harris Technology and a number of VSPs. Register with a VSP such as Faktortel, Oztell, Pennytel and several other VOIP Service Providers (VSPs) or you may buy Engin locked ATAs from Harvey Norman and Dick Smith Electronic. The choice is yours. To get started, it is easiest to get a softphone and run it on another computer. See the section on installation of Softphone later in this document. 1.3.3 SIP Gateway It is most likely that you want to communicate with others on the PSTN network, so you need to obtain a VOIP gateway service. Since part of the call is being carried on the circuit switched network, it costs real money. This means that you will have to pay for this part of the system. Setting up gateways will be covered in the installation section below. 1.3.4 Home Network The fact that you are reading this and contemplating on installing Trixbox , I assume that you have a home network, a broadband service, and are set up behind a Router of some sort. You will need to pick a static IP address for your IP PBX that is on your home network e.g. 192.168.0.100. To keep it simple, please ensure that the Asterisk box is in the same network segment of your existing LAN. 1.3.5 VOIP Service Providers If you are in Australia, the Whirlpool VOIP forum has a list of VOIP providers in Australia at the following link: http://forums.whirlpool.net.au/forum-replies.cfmt=370536 TRIXBOX-2 Without Tears Page 14 of 238
2 INITIAL PREPARATION AND PLANNING Before setting up your IP PBX, it is recommended that you map out what your home (or small office) telephony requirements are. Compare the requirements with what facility you already have. You may find that you may need to provide extra facilities that you do not already have e.g. Network switches, router, ATAs or IP Phones and needless to say a suitable broadband service. For the purpose of this guide, I have determined that we will start with the following: • 2 extensions with voicemail using a Linksys PAP2 ATA • 1 extension using a Linksys SPA3000 ATA • 2 extension using Softphone (we will use these 2 extension for initial testing) • 3 extension using IP Phones • 2 VoIP service providers • 2 PSTN trunks – for the purpose of this exercise, I will be using a Linksys SPA3000 for one PSTN trunk and a X100P for the other PSTN trunk. • IVR • Music on hold • A number of customised voice prompts and announcements Once the above are set-up, I will customise it further with the following; • Time conditions • Ring groups • Follow me • Conference facility • DISA • Etc. In this exercise we will cover all of the above (not necessarily in the stated sequence) and we may also look at other possibilities as we go along, if time and/or resources permit. This is not an industrial grade installation. This installation is for training purposes only and to assist new hopefull to get started with Trixbox and nothing more. Once you are clear on what you want, you can start the installation in earnest. TRIXBOX-2 Without Tears Page 15 of 238
Page 1 and 2: TRIXBOX-2 without Tears Incorporati
Page 3 and 4: For TRIXBOX 2.x with freePBX (Versi
Page 5 and 6: TABLE OF CONTENT Forward...........
Page 7 and 8: 17.1.4 Initiate a Call ............
Page 9 and 10: Appendix A.........................
Page 11 and 12: FORWARD Following the tradition of
Page 13: • Asterisk, the core PBX • Suga
Page 17 and 18: • After initial system detection,
Page 19 and 20: • After a moment, it will continu
Page 21 and 22: Select [Yes] to set up networking a
Page 23 and 24: 4 SET-UP TRIXBOX Now, using your br
Page 25 and 26: It is this username and password th
Page 27 and 28: We are now in freePBX and this is w
Page 29 and 30: We will go back to the Module Admin
Page 31 and 32: Voicemail: Change the Direct Dial t
Page 33 and 34: n N o p P([x]) r S(x) t T w W encou
Page 35 and 36: • User Extension: 2000 (that’s
Page 37 and 38: 5.3 FOLLOW ME After setting up the
Page 39 and 40: Now it’s a good time to set up yo
Page 41 and 42: Sometime it is necessary to change
Page 43 and 44: Call Forward This is pretty simple
Page 45 and 46: The reason why asterisk users have
Page 47 and 48: Outgoing Settings In the Trunk Name
Page 49 and 50: Incoming Settings In the User Conte
Page 51 and 52: 8 CALLS HANDLING 8.1 INBOUND ROUTES
Page 53 and 54: 8.2 TIME CONDITIONDS You can create
Page 55 and 56: o Time to finish: 17:30 o Week Day
Page 57 and 58: In your Dial Patterns box, you will
Page 59 and 60: 8.4 ENUM ENUM is a way for us to us
Page 61 and 62: 9 CUSTOM CONTEXTS MODULE The custom
Page 63 and 64: APPLY A CUSTOM CONTEXT TO EXTENSION
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• By recording directly using you
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11 DIGITAL RECEPTIONIST Like most o
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The last extension (which we have c
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exten => s,1,Set(LANGUAGE()=it) ext
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Each IVR will act as a traffic cop
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12.1 EDITING THE .CONF FILES A numb
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; search => e164.arpa search => e16
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13 CHECK YOUR SYSTEM After doing al
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Scroll down to the SIP (or IAX if y
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14.2 CREATE A ZAP TRUNK Next go int
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; Autogenerated by /usr/local/sbin/
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Chances are, Zaptel will be found.
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User ID: Asterisk extension number
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nat=no port=5061 for example type=u
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15 PSTN TO VOIP GATEWAY If you are
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16.2 DISA - USING FREEPBX Those usi
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• Parked channels • Logged in A
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To populate the HUDlite Admin, clic
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After a few seconds, it will popula
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18 CALL PARKING AND TRANSFER Trixbo
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his office door is being locked fro
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The result is, when there is an onc
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• This conference room number is
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20 VOICEMAIL If you have enabled v
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; Change the email body, variables:
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20.3.2 Method 2 1. From freePBX Set
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22 WEATHER REPORTS The existing wea
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First we will use putty to make a b
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23 REMOTE MANAGEMENT Some may want
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24.2 IAX.CONF The following is the
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24.4.2 Accounts options Next click
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To play the recording, simply click
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#permit=192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0 r
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28 SPEED DIAL Sometime you may just
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The Speed Dial Prefix *0 can be fou
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This setting means the Windows Mess
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System 1 System 2 Outbound Routing
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30.4 THINKING OF MORE THAN 2 BOXES
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31 CUSTOMISED VOICE The default pre
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• If your sound files were record
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andom=yes #include musiconhold_addi
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The http://128.177.3.80:4064/ (SKY.
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33 BACKUP AND RESTORE Backup and Re
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33.2 TO RESTORE A BACKUP Backup its
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You should now be able to dial from
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36 CODEC (CODER DECODER) When makin
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Download the required file(s) For t
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37 PSTN TRUNK - SPECIAL HANDLING 37
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38 PORT FORWARDING AND QOS - ROUTER
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39 UPGRADING YOUR SYSTEM Mostly eve
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This will break PA1688 based phones
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41 USE ACCESS TO CONNECT TO DATABAS
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Select the Uer DSN tab and click on
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Select Tables as illustrated by the
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When you press OK, the CDR table wi
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43 TROUBLE SHOOTING With any instal
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A quick fix for TRIXBOX is to creat
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43.13 ALL EXTENSIONS FAILED TO WORK
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*43 Echo Test *52 Call Forward No A
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iax set jitter: Sets IAX jitter buf
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A.5 INDICATIONS FOR VARIOUS COUNTRI
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usy = 425/480,0/480 ring = 425/1000
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stutter = 350+375+400 [il] ; Source
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congestion = 425/200,0/200 callwait
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info = 950/330,0/15,1400/330,0/15,1
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B.1.3 Faktortel (IAX) Peer Details
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Register String: 091xxxxx@sip01.myn
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B.3 - OTHER VSPS (TRUNKS) B.3.1 Bro
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APPENDIX C Details for Asterisk Sou
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APPENDIX D (ATAS AND ROUTERS) D.1 A
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2. Select Admin Login and then sele
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E.2 MULTIPLE TDM400P INSTALLATION N
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E.3 ELIMINATING ECHO PROBLEMS IN SP
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try and keep the sound levels at a
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channel=>1 zapata.conf ; ; Zapata t
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1) We’ll need to set-up the drive
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A way to be sure that discs have be
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# Creates the root (/) partition th
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echo "# Do not remove the following
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E.8 V2.2 TRIXBOX LOAD CONFIG TO INC
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slang-devel sox speex unixODBC vsft
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APPENDIX F (PUBLICATIONS AND REFERE
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EXTENSION NUMBERS TO AVOID USING Un
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include => app-recordings include =
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BUGS REPORTS Software is not softwa
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Question is; how do we get around t
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BIBLIOGRAPHY The real people behind
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trixbox2_without_tea.. - UV UTBM J. Millet - Free

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