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Anti-Penta-HIS (HIS) Biosensors - ForteBio

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Document Title<br />

<strong>Anti</strong>-<strong>Penta</strong>-<strong>HIS</strong> (<strong>HIS</strong>) <strong>Biosensors</strong><br />

Label-Free Quantitation of <strong>HIS</strong>-Tagged Proteins<br />

Key Features<br />

• Quantitate proteins containing a six-histidine<br />

or penta-histidine peptide tag (<strong>HIS</strong>-tag)<br />

• Designed for use in buffer, complex media,<br />

column eluates, and cell lysates<br />

• Binds <strong>HIS</strong>-tagged proteins even in the<br />

presence of imidazole<br />

• Easy to use, label-free, no wash protocol<br />

Introduction<br />

The six-histidine or penta-histidine peptide tag (<strong>HIS</strong>-tag) is a common<br />

peptide tag fused to recombinant proteins during cloning.<br />

Many tools have been developed enabling the tag to be used for<br />

easy detection and purification of tagged proteins. The <strong>Anti</strong>-<br />

<strong>Penta</strong>-<strong>HIS</strong> biosensor, for use on the Octet system, now provides a<br />

rapid, label-free method for quantification of <strong>HIS</strong>-tagged proteins.<br />

This biosensor comes with the highly specific Qiagen <strong>Penta</strong>-<strong>HIS</strong><br />

antibody pre-immobilized on the surface and is ready to use for<br />

specific detection and quantitation of <strong>HIS</strong>-tagged proteins.<br />

Quick facts<br />

• Immobilization Chemistry: highly specific Qiagen <strong>Penta</strong>-<strong>HIS</strong><br />

antibody (Qiagen part no. 34660)<br />

• Quantitation Dynamic Range: 0.25–200 µg/mL<br />

• Compatible Matrix Types: buffers, complex media, column<br />

eluates, and cell lysates<br />

Intended Use<br />

The biosensor is intended for the detection and quantitation of<br />

<strong>HIS</strong>-tagged proteins. Proteins can be purified, in column eluates,<br />

1A<br />

0.80<br />

1B<br />

1.000<br />

0.70<br />

0.60<br />

16 µg/mL<br />

8 µg/mL<br />

4 µg/mL<br />

2 µg/mL<br />

1 µg/mL<br />

0.25 µg/mL<br />

0.25 µg/mL<br />

0 µg/mL<br />

nm<br />

0.50<br />

0.40<br />

Binding Rate<br />

0.100<br />

0.30<br />

0.20<br />

0.10<br />

0.00<br />

0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300<br />

T ime (sec)<br />

0.010<br />

0.10 1.00<br />

10.00<br />

Concentration (µg/mL)<br />

FIGURE 1A: Real-time binding data from a concentration series of <strong>HIS</strong>-tagged PAI<br />

(Oxford Biomedical Research, part no. PI06) obtained using the <strong>Anti</strong>-<strong>Penta</strong>-<strong>HIS</strong><br />

biosensor on an Octet RED. The concentration series tested was 16, 8, 4, 2, 1, 0.5,<br />

0.25 and 0 μg/mL.<br />

FIGURE 1B: Calibration curve generated from binding data for <strong>HIS</strong>-tagged PAI using<br />

the R Equilibrium algorithm.<br />

1


<strong>Anti</strong>-<strong>Penta</strong>-<strong>HIS</strong> (<strong>HIS</strong>) <strong>Biosensors</strong><br />

Sample Type<br />

Purified proteins<br />

Samples containing imidazole<br />

(elutes from NTA resin)<br />

Serum-free cell culture<br />

supernatants media<br />

Serum-containing cell<br />

culture supernatants<br />

Bacterial cell pellet lysed by<br />

freeze-thaw<br />

Bacterial cell pellet lysed by<br />

detergent<br />

Minimum Recommended Dilution<br />

In <strong>ForteBio</strong> Sample Diluent<br />

Dilute into assay range as necessary<br />

Dilute into assay range as necessary<br />

1:10 dilution<br />

1:100 dilution<br />

1:10 dilution<br />

Table 1: Recommended minimum dilution for each sample type. NOTE: In all cases<br />

the matrix for the diluted samples, the calibrator and the biosensor hydration solution<br />

should be matched as closely as possible.<br />

Calculated Conc. µg/mL<br />

1:100 dilution 0<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

CHO Cell Spent Media<br />

<strong>ForteBio</strong> Sample Diluent<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60<br />

Expected Conc. µg/mL<br />

FIGURE 2: Comparison of calculated concentrations for the quantitation of the<br />

same <strong>HIS</strong>-tagged protein in <strong>ForteBio</strong> Sample Diluent and CHO cell spent media.<br />

cell culture supernatants or cell lysates. Performance in each<br />

matrix type should be optimized through appropriate sample<br />

dilution and careful construction of a suitable calibration curve.<br />

This biosensor is intended for research and manufacturing use<br />

only and is not intended for diagnostic use in humans or animals.<br />

Applications<br />

The Qiagen <strong>Penta</strong>-<strong>HIS</strong> antibody (Qiagen part no. 34660) is preimmobilized<br />

onto the biosensors and will bind specifically to a<br />

<strong>HIS</strong>-tag attached to recombinant proteins (refer to the Qiagen<br />

QIAexpress Handbook for more specific epitope information). This<br />

binding is monitored in real time using the Octet system and can<br />

be compared to the binding of a known calibrator to determine<br />

concentration (Figure 1). Since the antibody-coated biosensors<br />

will bind <strong>HIS</strong>-tagged protein in the presence of complex matrix<br />

components or imidazole, the <strong>Anti</strong>-<strong>Penta</strong>-<strong>HIS</strong> biosensor can be<br />

used to quantitate <strong>HIS</strong>-tagged proteins from Ni/NTA column<br />

elutes, cell culture supernatants (Figure 2) and cell lysates after<br />

the appropriate dilution into sample diluent (Table 1).<br />

Typical Assay Parameters<br />

• Sample Volume: 200 µL/well (post-dilution)<br />

• Hydration Sample Volume: 200 µL/well (post-dilution)<br />

• Flow rate: 1000 rpm<br />

• Biosensor Hydration and Sample Plate Equilibration: 10 minutes<br />

• Assay Time per Column of Samples: 3–5 minutes<br />

Ordering information<br />

Part No. UOM Description<br />

18-5077 Tray One tray of 96 <strong>Anti</strong>-<strong>Penta</strong>-<strong>HIS</strong> (<strong>HIS</strong>)<br />

biosensors<br />

18-5078 Pack Five trays of 96 <strong>Anti</strong>-<strong>Penta</strong>-<strong>HIS</strong> (<strong>HIS</strong>) biosensors<br />

18-5079 Case Twenty trays of 96 <strong>Anti</strong>-<strong>Penta</strong>-<strong>HIS</strong> (<strong>HIS</strong>)<br />

biosensors<br />

Note: additional materials are required to run these assays.<br />

Please consult Technical Note 19 for full details.<br />

Dip and Read <strong>Anti</strong>-<strong>Penta</strong>-<strong>HIS</strong> biosensors are compatible with all<br />

Octet instruments including the new Octet 384 series. The latest<br />

version of software includes a predefined protocol to make this<br />

assay quick and easy to run and is available with 21 CFR Part 11<br />

compliance tools.<br />

For more information about <strong>ForteBio</strong>’s Octet platform for<br />

label-free, real-time detection of biomolecular interactions,<br />

applications, and services, visit www.fortebio.com or contact<br />

us directly.<br />

<strong>ForteBio</strong>, Inc.<br />

1360 Willow Road, Suite 201<br />

Menlo Park, CA 94025<br />

t: 888.OCTET-QK<br />

or 650.322.1360<br />

<strong>ForteBio</strong>, UK, Ltd.<br />

83 Victoria Street, Suite 407<br />

London, SW1H 0HW, UK<br />

t: +44-(0)20-31784425<br />

www.fortebio.com<br />

<strong>ForteBio</strong> (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.<br />

917 Halley Road, Bldg 4<br />

Zhangjiang High Tech Park<br />

Shanghai, China 201203<br />

t: +86-21-51320387<br />

© 2009 <strong>ForteBio</strong>, Inc. <strong>ForteBio</strong>, Octet, Dip and Read,<br />

and the <strong>ForteBio</strong> logo are trademarks and/or<br />

registered trademarks of <strong>ForteBio</strong>, Inc. All other<br />

trademarks belong to their respective owners.

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