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Inventory of Artisanal Fishery Communities in the ... - Fao - Copemed

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corner <strong>the</strong> coord<strong>in</strong>ates 2º 26’ W 37º 12’ N, <strong>the</strong> code is W0226N3712. The west (W) or East (E)<br />

directions must be specified <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> code, s<strong>in</strong>ce while N is constant, <strong>the</strong>re are COPEMED areas that<br />

are located on both sides <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Greenwich meridian.<br />

A set <strong>of</strong> cells can describe a fish<strong>in</strong>g ground for a concrete métier-species. This set will be<br />

considered as special Geozone <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> database, not related to ports but to métiers.<br />

The grid for <strong>the</strong> COPEMED area to 200 m depth has 30782 cells and cover a surface <strong>of</strong> 330 815<br />

km2<br />

The grid for <strong>the</strong> COPEMED area from <strong>the</strong> coastl<strong>in</strong>e to 12 nautical miles l<strong>in</strong>e is now ready. It has<br />

28418 cells and covers a surface <strong>of</strong> 308 777 km2.<br />

All this <strong>in</strong>formation is clearly and thoroughly discussed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> report prepared by <strong>the</strong> GIS<br />

developers J. Baro and J. M. Serna (See Appendix 3 - Bibliography)<br />

3.7 The implementation process<br />

In order to achieve <strong>the</strong> objectives, three groups were set up.<br />

Y Design, supervision and analysis group<br />

Y Field work and data collection group<br />

Y Data process<strong>in</strong>g and GIS group<br />

The three groups did not work <strong>in</strong>dependently, but, vice versa, <strong>the</strong>y all participated <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> whole<br />

work br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir own expertise and experiences.<br />

The design, supervision and analysis group was concentrated <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> FAO HQs <strong>Fishery</strong><br />

Department. The list <strong>of</strong> participants and <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>in</strong>volvement is given <strong>in</strong> appendix 1.<br />

3.7.1 The field work<br />

Regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> field work undertaken <strong>in</strong> connection with <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ventory <strong>of</strong> artisanal<br />

fisheries, three approaches have been applied dictated by <strong>the</strong> facilities and resources available and<br />

accessible <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> different countries. In countries where no statistical unit was present, or<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure available to conduct <strong>the</strong> survey, <strong>Copemed</strong> would directly support <strong>the</strong> data collection<br />

system through <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>of</strong> an expert visit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> country, and conduct<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> survey with<br />

<strong>the</strong> national staff. Where <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructure existed but <strong>the</strong>re were budgetary limitations, <strong>the</strong><br />

project would support <strong>the</strong> costs related to staff mobility, computers, etc.<br />

It was also agreed that for those countries where data existed, but which were not fully<br />

compatible, or had not been updated or were miss<strong>in</strong>g some characteristics, <strong>the</strong> project would<br />

support <strong>the</strong> cost for <strong>the</strong> updat<strong>in</strong>g, standardis<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>tegration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> results <strong>in</strong>to ArtFiMed<br />

system.<br />

The field work data collection group was made up six consultants recruited purposely. Each <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>m covered one country (or part <strong>of</strong> it) and prepared a detailed report on <strong>the</strong> field activity that<br />

should be consulted to get <strong>the</strong> direct figure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work undertaken.<br />

The <strong>Copemed</strong> consultants were:<br />

Y Morocco:<br />

Y France:<br />

Y Italy:<br />

Mr. Ala<strong>in</strong> Damiano, ORSTOM.<br />

Mr. Valerio Crespi - Supported by IFREMER (Sete).<br />

Mr. Francesco Colloca - University <strong>of</strong> Rome - La Sapienza (Cilento area).<br />

16

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