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Part 3 Quiz Version - Sinoe medical homepage.

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Cardiology – <strong>Part</strong> 3<br />

<strong>Quiz</strong><br />

d) Phase 3<br />

e) Phase 4<br />

5) Most antiarrhythmic agents slow conduction of re-entry arrhythmias by reducing the<br />

number of available unblocked channels or by:<br />

a) Prolonging channel recovery time<br />

b) Reducing relative refractory time<br />

c) Reducing absolute refractory time<br />

d) Propagating early extrasystoles<br />

e) Increasing the number of unidirectional conduction blocks<br />

6) The major effect of quinidine on the cardiac action potential is to slow:<br />

a) Phase 0<br />

b) Phase 1<br />

c) Phase 2<br />

d) Phase 3<br />

e) Phase 4<br />

7) A patient being treated for an atrial arrhythmia develops headache, tinnitus, flushed<br />

skin, and dizziness. Prior to this episode the patient was warned they would have<br />

diarrhea. Which of the following drugs was the patient most likely taking<br />

a) Bretylium<br />

b) Metoprolol<br />

c) Lidocaine<br />

d) Quinidine<br />

e) Phenytoin<br />

8) Which of the following patients is most likely to receive quinidine for their<br />

arrhythmia<br />

a) Patient with atrial fibrillation, Ashman phenomenon, and HOCM<br />

b) Patient with recurrent episodes of ventricular fibrillation<br />

c) Patient with atrial fibrillation and a structurally normal heart<br />

d) Patient with atrial flutter and congenital long QT syndrome<br />

e) Patient with known allergy to antimalarial medications<br />

9) Which of the following is true of procainamide when compared to quinidine<br />

a) It should only be used for supraventricular arrhythmias<br />

b) It is more effective at suppressing abnormal ectopic beats<br />

c) It has less prominent antimuscarinic effects<br />

d) It is less effective in blocking sodium channels in depolarized cells<br />

e) It does not directly depress the SA and AV nodes<br />

10) Which of the following is the most common extracardiac affect seen with long-term<br />

use of procainamide<br />

a) Pleuritis with pericarditis<br />

b) Lupus-like syndrome<br />

c) Nausea and diarrhea<br />

d) Hepatitis<br />

e) Agranulocytosis<br />

11) A patient with renal disease is receiving treatment for a ventricular arrhythmia with<br />

procainamide. Which of the following could occur with accumulation of the metabolite<br />

N-acetylprocainamide (NAPA)<br />

<strong>Version</strong>: 16Oct2008 Page 12 of 60

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