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Part 3 Quiz Version - Sinoe medical homepage.

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Cardiology – <strong>Part</strong> 3<br />

<strong>Quiz</strong><br />

39) Angiotensin receptors blockers (ARBs) would have no affect on which of the<br />

following (component of a separate system)<br />

a) Renin<br />

b) Kininase<br />

c) Bradykinin<br />

d) Angiotensin I<br />

e) Angiotensin II<br />

40) Which of the following, along with angioedema, is far less likely to occur with ARBs<br />

when compared to ACE inhibitors as other enzymes are capable of generating<br />

angiotensin II<br />

a) Dry cough<br />

b) Hyperkalemia<br />

c) Renal failure<br />

d) Hypotension<br />

e) Rash<br />

41) Which of the following ARB has the highest AT1 affinity and shortest half-life<br />

a) Losartan (Cozaar)<br />

b) Valsartan (Diovan)<br />

c) Candesartan (Atacand)<br />

d) Eprosartan (Teveten)<br />

e) Irbesartan (Avapro)<br />

42) A patient is admitted to the intensive care unit for hypertensive emergency. They are<br />

given sodium nitroprusside and labetelol to lower their blood pressure, ensuring diastolic<br />

pressure is no less than 100-110mmHg. How much should the systolic pressure be<br />

lowered<br />

a) It should not be lowered<br />

b) By 25%<br />

c) By 50%<br />

d) By 75%<br />

e) Until it is below 140mmHg<br />

43) Which of the following is a potent vasoconstrictor, adding to hypertension<br />

a) Renin<br />

b) Angiotensinogen<br />

c) Angiotensin I<br />

d) Angiotensin II<br />

e) Aldosterone<br />

44) How much more likely are patients with untreated hypertension to suffer a heart<br />

attack or stroke<br />

a) Half as likely<br />

b) 1.5 times more likely<br />

c) 2-3 times more likely<br />

d) 5-6 times more likely<br />

e) 8-10 times more likely<br />

45) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for developing hypertension and the<br />

associated health risks<br />

a) Age > 65<br />

<strong>Version</strong>: 16Oct2008 Page 34 of 60

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