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Part 3 Quiz Version - Sinoe medical homepage.

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Cardiology – <strong>Part</strong> 3<br />

<strong>Quiz</strong><br />

a) Furosemide (Lasix)<br />

b) Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)<br />

c) Spironolactone (Aldoctone)<br />

d) Mannitol<br />

26.1) Which of the following diuretics would prevent excretion of lithium (bipolar<br />

disorder treatment), which could allow it to reach toxic levels<br />

a) Loop diuretics<br />

b) Thiazide diuretics<br />

c) Osmotic diuretics<br />

d) Potassium-sparing diuretics<br />

e) A & B<br />

26.2) Which of the following prevents the increase in renal blood flow with furosemide,<br />

thus partially blunting the diuretic effect<br />

a) NSAIDs<br />

b) Class Ia antiarrhythmics<br />

c) Class III antiarrhythmics<br />

d) Beta-blockers<br />

e) Calcium-channel blockers<br />

26.3) Which of the following types of diuretics can cause gynecomastia, menstrual<br />

irregularities, impotence, hirsutism, and deepening of voice<br />

a) Loop diuretics<br />

b) Thiazide diuretics<br />

c) Osmotic diuretics<br />

d) Potassium-sparing diuretics<br />

e) A & B<br />

26.4) Which of the following types of diuretics interacts with ACE inhibitors<br />

a) Loop diuretics<br />

b) Thiazide diuretics<br />

c) Osmotic diuretics<br />

d) Potassium-sparing diuretics<br />

e) A & B<br />

27) What are the useful effects (mechanism of action) of diuretics in the management of<br />

congestive heart failure<br />

a) Reduced peripheral resistance and reduced heart rate<br />

b) Reduced ventricular preload and reduced venous pressure<br />

c) Increased atrial preload and increased stroke volume<br />

d) Increased lusitropy and greatly decreased ionotropy<br />

e) Reduced ventricular afterload and increased heart rate<br />

28) The RALES study showed a decrease in morbidity and mortality in patients with<br />

severe heart failure receiving ACE inhibitors and what diuretic<br />

a) Furosemide (Lasix)<br />

b) Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)<br />

c) Spironolactone (Aldoctone)<br />

d) Triamterene (Dyrenium)<br />

e) Mannitol<br />

<strong>Version</strong>: 16Oct2008 Page 24 of 60

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