Book on the Righteous - Jevrejska opština Zemun
Book on the Righteous - Jevrejska opština Zemun
Book on the Righteous - Jevrejska opština Zemun
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>Righteous</strong> Am<strong>on</strong>g The Nati<strong>on</strong>s - Serbia<br />
Stories About The <strong>Righteous</strong><br />
Miloš was <strong>the</strong> proprietor of almost all <strong>the</strong> flour mills in<br />
<strong>the</strong> district and <strong>the</strong>refore of importance to <strong>the</strong> Germans<br />
and <strong>the</strong>ir requirements. He immediately set off for <strong>the</strong><br />
Kreiskommandatur and spoke <strong>on</strong> behalf of Randjel.<br />
“No <strong>on</strong>e knew that <strong>the</strong><br />
Jankovićs were Jews, so how<br />
could Randjel have known,”<br />
Miloš said.<br />
Randjel returned home battered<br />
from <strong>the</strong> beatings he<br />
had sustained.<br />
Milutin Cane Stefanović,<br />
professor of ma<strong>the</strong>matics<br />
from Trstenik<br />
The Dan<strong>on</strong>s knew not where<br />
to turn to and <strong>the</strong>y returned<br />
to Belgrade, but not to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
house which had been requisiti<strong>on</strong>ed.<br />
They went to Beatrisa’s<br />
sister, Vojislava, married<br />
to Petar Stefanović. By<br />
this time <strong>the</strong>re were no more<br />
Jews left in Belgrade except<br />
for those who were in <strong>the</strong> Resistance movement. The<br />
massive deportati<strong>on</strong> of Jews to <strong>the</strong> death camp Sajmište<br />
had been completed in December 1941. However, <strong>the</strong><br />
occupying authorities were still searching for those in<br />
hiding. A soluti<strong>on</strong> for <strong>the</strong> Dan<strong>on</strong> family had to be found<br />
without delay.<br />
Petar’s bro<strong>the</strong>r, Milutin Stefanović – Cane, lived in<br />
Trstenik with his family. Cane was a professor of ma<strong>the</strong>matics<br />
and former headmaster of <strong>the</strong> public school<br />
in Kragujevac. Dismissed from <strong>the</strong> post immediately<br />
up<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> German occupati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> town, he returned to<br />
Trstenik. In Trstenik Cane had friends dating back to his<br />
childhood. One of <strong>the</strong>m was Miloš Malićanin – Miša,<br />
borough council chairman. Cane asked Miša to issue<br />
refugee papers to <strong>the</strong> Dan<strong>on</strong> family. Miša sensed at<br />
<strong>on</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> true nature of <strong>the</strong> request and arranged for <strong>the</strong><br />
papers to be ready when <strong>the</strong> Dan<strong>on</strong>s reached Trstenik.<br />
Officially, <strong>the</strong> Janković family moved to Trstenik and<br />
Miša took <strong>the</strong> secret about who <strong>the</strong> pers<strong>on</strong>s hiding behind<br />
<strong>the</strong> Janković documents really were to his grave.<br />
Many famous revoluti<strong>on</strong>aries, Djilas, Dobrica Ćosić<br />
and o<strong>the</strong>rs stayed with Miša, a fact that could not stay<br />
undisclosed for l<strong>on</strong>g. Some m<strong>on</strong>ths later, he was shot by<br />
<strong>the</strong> occupying forces as a collaborator of <strong>the</strong> Resistance<br />
movement. From <strong>the</strong>n <strong>on</strong>, <strong>on</strong>ly Cane knew <strong>the</strong> true<br />
identity of <strong>the</strong> Janković family.<br />
Milutin Stefanović – Cane moved <strong>the</strong> Dan<strong>on</strong>s in with<br />
<strong>the</strong> family of his kumovi. They were completely unaware<br />
that <strong>the</strong>y had received Jews into <strong>the</strong>ir home. Cane<br />
made it known round Trstenik that Toša was a trader<br />
from Belgrade whose house had been destroyed in <strong>the</strong><br />
bombardment of Belgrade <strong>on</strong> April 6 th , 1941, and that,<br />
after wandering round Serbia from <strong>the</strong>n <strong>on</strong>, <strong>the</strong>y had<br />
finally found refuge in Trstenik. So<strong>on</strong> Cane helped Toša<br />
to open a grocery store selling fruit, vegetables and<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r household items. On <strong>the</strong>ir part, <strong>the</strong> Dan<strong>on</strong>s also<br />
took care not to be discovered. Except for Toša, <strong>the</strong>y<br />
rarely ventured into <strong>the</strong> street. The children did not go<br />
to school and <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong>e who kept <strong>the</strong>m company was<br />
Cane’s s<strong>on</strong>, Predrag. Cane guarded <strong>the</strong> Dan<strong>on</strong>s’ secret<br />
and <strong>the</strong>ir lives, even through a certain period of time<br />
when <strong>the</strong> German Command was situated in <strong>the</strong> vicinity<br />
of <strong>the</strong> house <strong>the</strong> Dan<strong>on</strong>s were living in. The Germans<br />
never suspected that <strong>the</strong> Jankovićs could be Jews.<br />
When Belgrade and <strong>the</strong> greater part of Serbia were liberated<br />
in 1944, Toša returned to Belgrade with his family.<br />
The Dan<strong>on</strong>s immigrated to Israel in 1948. They never<br />
forgot <strong>the</strong> good people that had saved <strong>the</strong>ir lives.<br />
Randjel Stojanović<br />
awarded a <strong>Righteous</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g Nati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
in 2009<br />
135