31.01.2015 Views

Book on the Righteous - Jevrejska opština Zemun

Book on the Righteous - Jevrejska opština Zemun

Book on the Righteous - Jevrejska opština Zemun

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>Righteous</strong> Am<strong>on</strong>g The Nati<strong>on</strong>s - Serbia<br />

Stories About The <strong>Righteous</strong><br />

They spent a couple of days in <strong>the</strong> vineyard <strong>on</strong> that occasi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>cerned that she might be seen, Olga, Bata’s<br />

older sister, brought food to <strong>the</strong>m from <strong>the</strong> house surreptitiously.<br />

They eventually learned who had notified<br />

<strong>the</strong> authorities of Mordechai’s presence in <strong>the</strong> Kozarski<br />

home. It was <strong>the</strong> Old Malicious Hungarian, as <strong>the</strong><br />

children used to call him, who kept an inn across <strong>the</strong><br />

street from <strong>the</strong> Kozarski house. Word went round that<br />

he was an informer, but nothing could be d<strong>on</strong>e about it.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>sequently, every so often Mordechai had to run and<br />

seek shelter in <strong>the</strong> vineyard. Each time Bata would go<br />

with him.<br />

The end of <strong>the</strong> war was approaching when German<br />

troops invaded Hungary and c<strong>on</strong>currently took c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />

of all territories occupied and thus far held under<br />

Hungarian authority. Exterminati<strong>on</strong> of undesirable Jews<br />

recommenced and intensified. In <strong>the</strong> wake of a report<br />

made <strong>on</strong>ce again by <strong>the</strong> Old Malicious Hungarian, Mordechai<br />

had to run and seek shelter in <strong>the</strong> vineyard. Bata<br />

fled al<strong>on</strong>g with him. The years spent in wartime toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

had formed a b<strong>on</strong>d between <strong>the</strong>m. Bata’s eagerness to<br />

help his friend in need never faltered and he refused to<br />

leave Mordechai to fend for himself. In time, <strong>the</strong> entire<br />

Kozarski family, as well as many o<strong>the</strong>r Novi Bečej inhabitants,<br />

were aware of <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong>re was a Jewish<br />

child in hiding in Steva and Julijana’s home. Despite<br />

<strong>the</strong> Old Malicious Hungarian’s repeated reports, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

did everything possible to help Steva and Julijana keep<br />

Mordechai safe.<br />

However, a time came when Mordechai dared not return<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Kozarski house any more. He and Bata spent<br />

m<strong>on</strong>th after m<strong>on</strong>th hiding inside <strong>the</strong> vineyard house.<br />

One autumn day in 1944, news that <strong>the</strong> Russians had<br />

arrived and liberated <strong>the</strong> town came toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong><br />

food Olga brought <strong>the</strong>m. Older and faster, Bata was<br />

<strong>the</strong> first to see <strong>the</strong> Russians. Following close behind,<br />

Mordechai caught up with him <strong>the</strong> very moment Bata<br />

was telling a Russian officer of <strong>the</strong>ir prol<strong>on</strong>ged exile<br />

in <strong>the</strong> vineyard and life in hiding to keep Mordechai<br />

out of <strong>the</strong> hands of <strong>the</strong> Fascists; all this because of <strong>the</strong><br />

Old Malicious Hungarian’s repeated reports. Mordechai<br />

witnessed <strong>the</strong> executi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Stevan and Julijana Kozarski<br />

Thus, <strong>the</strong> war ended for Mordechai. He took leave of <strong>the</strong><br />

Kozarski family and, hoping to find his aunt and uncle,<br />

set off for Novi Sad <strong>on</strong> foot. Bata took to <strong>the</strong> road with<br />

his friend. Al<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> way Mordechai learnt that uncle<br />

Djula had been in Stari Bečej <strong>on</strong> several occasi<strong>on</strong>s to<br />

inquire how he was faring, whe<strong>the</strong>r he needed anything.<br />

Never<strong>the</strong>less, he had not let Mordechai see him, affraid<br />

that it might upset <strong>the</strong> boy and make it harder for him<br />

to carry <strong>on</strong>. Both aunt and uncle were overjoyed to see<br />

Mordechai.<br />

During <strong>the</strong> war <strong>the</strong>re was no way Mordechai could<br />

attend school. Now <strong>the</strong> war was over, his aunt and uncle<br />

enrolled him into elementary school and he started<br />

attending classes regularly. One day, a few m<strong>on</strong>ths after<br />

school had started, aunt Le<strong>on</strong>ora burst into Mordechai’s<br />

classroom, out of breath and visibly excited. She whispered<br />

something into <strong>the</strong> teacher’s ear and Mordechai<br />

95

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!