Every Accident is One Too Many Every Accident is One ... - UNECE
Every Accident is One Too Many Every Accident is One ... - UNECE
Every Accident is One Too Many Every Accident is One ... - UNECE
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Chapter 2<br />
• Local authorities, counties, and local road safety<br />
committees are encouraged to adopt the v<strong>is</strong>ion ‘<strong>Every</strong><br />
accident <strong>is</strong> one too many’ and to use th<strong>is</strong> v<strong>is</strong>ion when<br />
preparing action plans on road safety and carrying out<br />
specific and concrete efforts to promote road safety on<br />
the bas<strong>is</strong> of their own problems, needs, and resources.<br />
• Road safety efforts are to concentrate on four central<br />
and highly v<strong>is</strong>ible key areas: accidents involving speeding,<br />
accidents involving drivers under the influence of<br />
alcohol, accidents involving cycl<strong>is</strong>ts, and accidents at<br />
road junctions.<br />
• Research, development and accumulation of knowledge<br />
on road safety and road user behaviour - including<br />
choice of transportation - must be promoted and<br />
intensified. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> particularly important in terms of<br />
identifying the opportunities offered to road safety in<br />
Denmark by new intelligent road and vehicle systems.<br />
Background<br />
In 1988, the Road Safety Comm<strong>is</strong>sion <strong>is</strong>sued the Action<br />
Plan for Road Safety, also known as the ‘green’<br />
recommendations. Th<strong>is</strong> action plan helped to set the<br />
agenda for road safety efforts in Denmark throughout the<br />
1990s.<br />
The action plan set the overall target that the number of<br />
deaths and injuries on Dan<strong>is</strong>h roads was to be reduced by<br />
at least 40 per cent by the end of 2000 when compared to<br />
the bas<strong>is</strong> year, which was the average stat<strong>is</strong>tics for 1986/<br />
87 (711 deaths, 12.707 injuries). These targets meant that<br />
by the end of 2000, the corresponding figures were not to<br />
exceed 427 deaths and 7,624 injuries.<br />
In 1998, a total of 499 people were killed on Dan<strong>is</strong>h roads,<br />
a figure which corresponds to a reduction of approximately<br />
30 per cent when compared to 1986/87 stat<strong>is</strong>tics. The<br />
number of injuries dropped by approximately 28 per cent<br />
during the same period.<br />
The preliminary figures for 1999 are not significantly<br />
different from the 1998 accident stat<strong>is</strong>tics. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> to say<br />
that there are many indications that we will have achieved<br />
a reduction of approximately 30 per cent in the number of<br />
deaths and injuries as the first action plan period expires.<br />
The Road Safety Comm<strong>is</strong>sion action plan has served as a<br />
source of inspiration to all who work to promote road<br />
safety in Denmark - min<strong>is</strong>tries, directorates, and agencies;<br />
counties and local authorities; the police; and various<br />
organ<strong>is</strong>ations.<br />
When the accident rates on Dan<strong>is</strong>h roads began to<br />
increase again in the mid-1990s, the Road Safety<br />
Comm<strong>is</strong>sion <strong>is</strong>sued the Strategy Plan 1995-2000, which<br />
called upon all stakeholders and players to prepare action<br />
plans for road safety. <strong>Many</strong> local authorities and counties<br />
took up th<strong>is</strong> challenge. All counties and more than half of<br />
all Dan<strong>is</strong>h local authorities have establ<strong>is</strong>hed specific<br />
targets for road safety and prepared road safety action<br />
plans.<br />
Years lost before the age of 75, by gender and cause of death - Denmark, 1996<br />
Cause of death<br />
Years lost<br />
Men<br />
Women<br />
Ischaemic heart d<strong>is</strong>ease 1 24.500 8.300<br />
Lung cancer 14.200 11.200<br />
Suicide 15.100 5.300<br />
Road accidents 13.200 3.900<br />
<strong>Accident</strong>s at home, etc. 11.400 3.400<br />
Breast cancer 13.100<br />
Cirrhos<strong>is</strong> of the liver 8.500 3.700<br />
Bronchit<strong>is</strong> 4.700 6.200<br />
1<br />
Heart d<strong>is</strong>ease due to reduced d<strong>is</strong>tribution of blood and oxygen to heart musculature<br />
Source: The Dan<strong>is</strong>h Government’s Public Health Programme 1999-2008<br />
Figure 2: Years lost before the age of 75 in Denmark, 1996<br />
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