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SFE Assessing Eligibility Guidance 2013/14 - Practitioners - Student ...

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<strong>2013</strong>/<strong>14</strong> HE <strong>Student</strong> Finance<br />

<strong>Assessing</strong> <strong>Eligibility</strong> <strong>Guidance</strong><br />

Commission of a serious criminal offence might also be grounds for<br />

refusal in some circumstances, but <strong>SFE</strong> will need to consider such<br />

cases carefully, especially where the applicant is pursuing higher<br />

education as a means towards his rehabilitation. A student may<br />

argue that he has already been punished adequately by his<br />

sentence, but <strong>SFE</strong> should consider whether it is appropriate to<br />

support a student whose conviction casts doubt on his suitability for<br />

his intended career. (An obvious example is an offence against a<br />

child by someone who is, or may be, preparing for a career working<br />

with children.) It is important to bear in mind that the decision as to<br />

whether a student is suitable for or should be allowed to take a<br />

course rests with the institution; the decision as to whether the<br />

student is eligible for funds rests with <strong>SFE</strong>.<br />

23. <strong>SFE</strong> might also decide that a student is unfitted to receive support<br />

where the student has made repeated applications for and received<br />

support for a number of different courses without completing those<br />

courses. This is most likely to involve loans for living costs and<br />

targeted grants: Adult Dependants‟ Grant, Childcare Grant, Parents‟<br />

Learning Allowance and DSAs, as entitlement for these loans and<br />

grants is not subject to previous study rules, but could also involve<br />

fee support.<br />

24. If a student has already received support for four courses, <strong>SFE</strong><br />

should consider whether that student should be eligible for further<br />

support. For example <strong>SFE</strong> might decide that a student who has<br />

received support for four successive undergraduate courses and<br />

withdrawn from each is unfitted to receive support for a fifth course.<br />

There may be other similar cases where a student is unfitted for<br />

further support. <strong>SFE</strong> should deal with each case on its own merits.<br />

In the case of fee support, <strong>SFE</strong> should consider any additional years<br />

of fee support awarded due to compelling personal reasons when<br />

making their decision.<br />

25. There might be other instances where <strong>SFE</strong> would wish to consult the<br />

institution before exercising the power to refuse or terminate<br />

eligibility, where the institution‟s evidence might put the student‟s<br />

fitness to receive support into question. For example, the institution<br />

might provide evidence of attempted fraud against it which has not<br />

actually led to the student being expelled but which might lead <strong>SFE</strong><br />

to consider whether the student, though being allowed to continue<br />

with the course, should continue to receive support for it.<br />

26. The fact that a student is, or has in the past been, in dispute with<br />

<strong>SFE</strong> over a student support issue should not of itself be a reason for<br />

refusing or terminating support, even if the dispute was acrimonious.<br />

It may be a different matter however if the student has behaved<br />

criminally in pursuing his grievance, though the case should be<br />

considered on its own merits.<br />

27. It is important to remember that the purpose of these provisions is to<br />

safeguard public funds, and to ensure that they are spent properly.<br />

<strong>SFE</strong> should always ensure that a decision to refuse or terminate<br />

support will stand up to examination in the event of a formal appeal<br />

or a court challenge. It may be a sensible precaution to seek advice<br />

from <strong>SFE</strong>‟s legal staff.<br />

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