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SFE Assessing Eligibility Guidance 2013/14 - Practitioners - Student ...

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<strong>2013</strong>/<strong>14</strong> HE <strong>Student</strong> Finance<br />

<strong>Assessing</strong> <strong>Eligibility</strong> <strong>Guidance</strong><br />

course of study then the worker status is merely ancillary<br />

and the applicant would not be eligible for support.<br />

However, it is not the intention of the person concerned that<br />

is important but objective factors related to the employment.<br />

Whether the sum paid is a market rate. For example, if a<br />

person is employed full-time at a market rate this would be<br />

an indication that their employment was not ancillary to their<br />

studies. This does not mean that a person must be<br />

employed full-time at a market rate in order to be a worker,<br />

but employment at less than market rate, or where the<br />

employer is a family member or friend for example, may be<br />

an indicator of whether the employment is genuine.<br />

The number of hours worked/whether the work is the<br />

predominant activity. Whilst a worker can employed on<br />

either a full-time or part-time basis and still be classed as a<br />

worker in cases where only a limited number of hours are<br />

worked this may be an indication that the employment<br />

activities are purely marginal and ancillary. In the opinion of<br />

the Advocate General in the case of Grzelczyk:<br />

“…the holding of occasional „student jobs‟ will scarcely<br />

satisfy those criteria. It is indeed conceivable that a degree<br />

of alternation between study and occupational activity might<br />

be taken into account in assessing the criteria „marginal and<br />

ancillary‟. In those circumstances, the criterion against<br />

which the occupational activity would have to be measured<br />

might be whether the vocational training was predominant.”<br />

117. The Department is of the view that employment which is unlawful is<br />

unlikely to be able to satisfy the test of being effective and genuine<br />

employment. For example, A8 nationals who have not registered<br />

their employment in accordance with the Workers Registration<br />

Scheme will not be considered to be genuine and effective<br />

employment and thus will not be eligible for maintenance support for<br />

any period during which their employment has not been properly<br />

registered. Please note that the A8 Worker Registration Scheme was<br />

discontinued from 1 st May 2011. By then the A8 countries were in the<br />

EU for over seven years and their nationals enjoy the same rights as<br />

those of established EU member states. As the scheme only<br />

required people to register if they were working for longer than one<br />

month, the practical abolition of the scheme was effective from 1 st<br />

April 2011.<br />

Family members of EEA migrant workers, EEA frontier workers, EEA frontier<br />

self-employed persons, EEA self-employed and Swiss employed persons,<br />

Swiss frontier employed persons, Swiss frontier self-employed persons or<br />

Swiss self-employed persons<br />

118. The family members of an EEA or Swiss migrant worker (as defined<br />

in Schedule 1) are eligible for support on the same basis as the<br />

migrant worker himself or herself. The nationality of the family<br />

member is not relevant.<br />

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