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1POPULAR CINEMA

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12. Wiener Mädeln (1945–1949, Viennese Girls), Courtesy Bundesarchiv-<br />

Filmarchiv<br />

Lechenberg (Curd Jürgens). Ziehrer’s explanation for his behavior is more<br />

than revealing as a reflection on the Viennese mentality: “No one can ask<br />

me to contribute to my own defeat knowingly.”<br />

Doubly humiliated, Ziehrer leaves Vienna to become an important figure<br />

in the international music scene. His portrayal during an extended European<br />

tour as “the best ambassador for his fatherland in the world” defines<br />

the terms under which he is able to preserve his Austrian identity (in exile,<br />

as it were) and to return home as the representative of a more confident—<br />

which also means more combative—Austria. This transformation requires<br />

that he give up the haughty and unattainable Klara and enter into a more<br />

supportive relationship with the younger Munk sister, Mitzi (Dora Komar),<br />

whom he meets again during a rehearsal for one of his operettas, Die fremde<br />

Herzogin (The Foreign Duchess). Her spirited rendition of the film’s theme<br />

song, now again in the original plural of “Viennese Girls,” reminds Ziehrer<br />

of his obligation to Austrian culture and makes possible his appearance as<br />

“Vienna’s savior” at the 1870 World Exhibition in Christiania. The muchanticipated<br />

reconciliation of culture and state takes place against the back-<br />

The Annexation of an Imaginary City 169

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