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7 Claims and Payment - Premera Blue Cross

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<strong>Premera</strong> Dental Reference Manual<br />

<strong>Premera</strong> <strong>Blue</strong> <strong>Cross</strong> <strong>Blue</strong> Shield of Alaska<br />

Section 13: Coordination of Benefits<br />

About<br />

COB<br />

Billing<br />

Information<br />

How<br />

<strong>Payment</strong>s Are<br />

Made<br />

Coordination of Benefits (COB) is a non-duplication of benefits provision included in both<br />

member <strong>and</strong> physician <strong>and</strong> provider contracts. When two or more health plans cover a<br />

member, COB protects against double or over-payment. When <strong>Premera</strong> processes a claim, it<br />

coordinates benefits if the member has other primary coverage from another carrier,<br />

<strong>Premera</strong> health plan, service plan, or government third-party payor.<br />

We abide by COB established guidelines set forth by the State of Washington Office of the<br />

Insurance Commissioner (OIC). These guidelines have specific rules to determine which<br />

insurance plan pays first (primary carrier) <strong>and</strong> which pays second (secondary carrier).<br />

Briefly, these rules are as follows:<br />

1. A member is primary on the plan in which he/she is the subscriber versus the plan in<br />

which he/she is a dependent.<br />

When a member is the subscriber on more than one plan, when both plans have a<br />

COB provision, the plan with the earliest effective date pays first (primary).<br />

2. When a dependent is double-covered under married parents’ health plans, the primary<br />

plan is the coverage of the parent with his/her birthday earlier in the year, regardless of<br />

their actual age. This st<strong>and</strong>ard is called the “Birthday Rule.”<br />

3. When dependent children are double-covered by divorced parents, coverage depends on<br />

any court decrees. Generally, if the court decrees financial responsibility for the child’s<br />

healthcare to one parent, that parent’s health plan always pays first. If there are no court<br />

decrees, the plan of the parent with custody is primary.<br />

Note: Some group contracts are not subject to OIC regulations <strong>and</strong> may have unique COB<br />

rules that could change the order of liability.<br />

Primary submission: Show all insurance information on the claim, <strong>and</strong> then submit the<br />

claim to the primary plan first.<br />

Secondary submission: When submitting secondary claims to <strong>Premera</strong>, submit the primary<br />

EOB with the itemized bill.<br />

When applicable, we will suspend payment until we determine which carrier is primary <strong>and</strong><br />

which is secondary. We may send a questionnaire to the member regarding possible<br />

duplicate coverage. We need the member to promptly complete <strong>and</strong> return this<br />

questionnaire to process claims in a timely manner. When <strong>Premera</strong> is the primary carrier,<br />

we calculate <strong>and</strong> pay benefits routinely.<br />

It is important to file a claim with all insurance companies to which the member subscribes.<br />

To ensure prompt <strong>and</strong> accurate payment when <strong>Premera</strong> is the secondary carrier, we<br />

encourage you to send the secondary claims with the primary explanation of benefits (EOB)<br />

as soon as you receive it. However, it is the member’s responsibility to submit a copy of the<br />

explanation of payment from their other carrier to us.<br />

If we do not receive the EOB, <strong>and</strong> are unable to obtain the primary payment information by<br />

phone, the claim will be denied with a request for a copy of the primary EOB before<br />

processing can be completed.<br />

Questions<br />

If you have questions about COB, contact our Customer Service department (phone number<br />

on the back of the member’s ID card).<br />

<strong>Claims</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Payment</strong> Chapter 7 Page 24

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