Umbilicals brochure - Aker Solutions
Umbilicals brochure - Aker Solutions
Umbilicals brochure - Aker Solutions
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Keep your field flowing<br />
10<br />
Our umbilicals concept<br />
<strong>Aker</strong> <strong>Solutions</strong> is the global market leader for steel tube umbilicals. Our steel tube<br />
umbilical is characterised by long lay (pitch) length of the components and all<br />
components supported within channel elements.<br />
Features and advantages<br />
Longitudinal channel elements,<br />
or profiles, provide multi-purpose<br />
functionality; give protection, correctly<br />
space the internal elements in the<br />
umbilical cross-section and maximise<br />
flexibility for the individual components<br />
to move axially. They provide individual<br />
support for each of the internal elements,<br />
hold high installation tensioner loads,<br />
and protect against dropped objects<br />
and sharp edges. The design offers<br />
high cross section lay-out flexibility and<br />
improved fatigue capacity. The channel<br />
elements protect all components from<br />
any external damage in the factory;<br />
ensuring components are effectively<br />
protected through all umbilical<br />
manufacturing processes and spooling.<br />
A majority of failures to umbilicals<br />
occur during installation. <strong>Aker</strong> <strong>Solutions</strong><br />
offers increased robustness - reducing<br />
risk of damage during installation and<br />
operation.<br />
Our steel tube umbilical:<br />
Accepts very high installation crush<br />
load from tensioner<br />
Absorbs the impact energy from<br />
dropped object efficiently through<br />
elastic deformation<br />
Accepts compressive loads,<br />
e.g. at touch down<br />
Offers increased protection of the<br />
umbilical components from e.g.<br />
sharp edges<br />
Has no armour, thus can be bent in<br />
any direction and “bird caging” is<br />
eliminated<br />
Should a failure occur, the long lay<br />
length and the spacing of the individual<br />
umbilical components facilitate<br />
predictable opening of the umbilical<br />
package and repair or replacement of<br />
damaged components.<br />
Improved umbilical performance:<br />
Efficient utilisation of the strength of<br />
the tubes in the cross section<br />
Low internal contact forces translate<br />
to improved fatigue capacity<br />
Internal elements move relative to<br />
each other at places where bending<br />
occurs, resulting in low frictional<br />
effects<br />
High torsion stability<br />
The umbilical is tuned to meet<br />
any water depth or environmental<br />
condition by adding weight or<br />
stiffness elements in the cross<br />
section<br />
Preferable and predictable conditions<br />
inside the umbilical cross-section<br />
mean umbilicals with superduplex<br />
tubes operate reliably in warm<br />
seawater and up to 65° Celsius<br />
without tube sheathing<br />
Enhanced deepwater dynamic<br />
umbilical<br />
<strong>Aker</strong> <strong>Solutions</strong>’ patented carbon fibre<br />
rod technology increases umbilical axial<br />
stiffness for deepwater applications.<br />
This technology is used on both steel<br />
tube production control umbilicals as<br />
well as power umbilicals. By using this<br />
technology <strong>Aker</strong> <strong>Solutions</strong> allows for<br />
increased strength with little impact<br />
on the overall weight. This reduces<br />
structural reinforcement on the host<br />
platform, reduces logistical costs, and<br />
increases installability. Carbon fibre<br />
reinforcement is also used to improve<br />
fatigue capacity.<br />
Metallic tubes:<br />
Maximum reliability, long and<br />
predictable service life<br />
No migration/permeation of fluids<br />
through the walls of the steel tubing<br />
Constant and low tube surface<br />
roughness<br />
The hydraulic response time and flow<br />
resistance will not alter over the years<br />
Unlimited internal/external line<br />
pressure<br />
No risk of collapse of fluid conduit