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Umbilicals brochure - Aker Solutions

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9<br />

Engineering and technology<br />

<strong>Aker</strong> <strong>Solutions</strong>’ leading experience and technology combined with understanding<br />

client requirements is key to every project.<br />

We bring together professionals across<br />

a diverse range of engineering and<br />

oilfield domains, ranging from front<br />

end studies to environmentally driven<br />

modifications. The unmatched scale of<br />

our cross-discipline expertise ensures<br />

that every angle is considered.<br />

Over the past 15 years <strong>Aker</strong> <strong>Solutions</strong><br />

has delivered more than 400 umbilicals<br />

to some of the world’s most challenging<br />

fields, from harsh environment to<br />

ultra-deep, high-pressure reservoir<br />

conditions.<br />

Our umbilicals are always designed<br />

with this in mind; the long lay length of<br />

the components and the components<br />

supported in channel elements give the<br />

lowest possible load exposed to tubes,<br />

cables, power cores and fibre optical<br />

elements.<br />

<strong>Aker</strong> <strong>Solutions</strong> utilise various<br />

technologies to provide the best<br />

solution for each project:<br />

Carbon fibre rods in the cross section<br />

control the strain of the components<br />

and improve fatigue properties<br />

Suspension of the power cores<br />

below the fatigue exposed section<br />

of dynamic umbilicals eliminates the<br />

combined bend and tension and<br />

significantly reduces contact force<br />

Steel tape armour provides ballast<br />

with high fill factor and increased<br />

mechanical protection<br />

Profile matrix designed to meet<br />

specific requirements for crush and<br />

impact capacity<br />

Polymer properties satisfy<br />

temperature and design life criteria<br />

Our umbilical design with components<br />

individually supported in channel<br />

elements creates a wide range of<br />

possibilities for arranging the crosssection.<br />

The channel elements easily<br />

facilitate incorporation of functions like<br />

fibre-optical monitoring and strength,<br />

and weight components like wires and<br />

composite fibre rods.<br />

The design of the termination and<br />

ancillary equipment is a significant<br />

part of the project. Terminations must<br />

interface with equipment supplied by<br />

external parties like subsea connection<br />

systems and platform infrastructure.<br />

They are designed to minimise the<br />

dimensions and weight, while ensuring<br />

sufficient space and access for the<br />

termination work.<br />

The installation is often the most critical<br />

phase of an umbilical’s life cycle and<br />

the complex issues related to the<br />

installation need proper preparation.<br />

The load imposed on the umbilical<br />

during handling and installation and the<br />

load limitations of the umbilical system<br />

must be thoroughly communicated in<br />

interface documents. The design of the<br />

umbilical, terminations and ancillary<br />

equipment must therefore reflect the<br />

installation equipment and procedure.<br />

Design considerations<br />

Weight and diameter<br />

Termination hardware<br />

Configuration<br />

Stress and strain<br />

Fatigue<br />

Accumulated strain budget<br />

Installation, abandonment and<br />

recovery<br />

Over the past 15<br />

years <strong>Aker</strong> <strong>Solutions</strong><br />

has delivered more<br />

than 400 umbilicals to<br />

some of the world’s<br />

most challenging<br />

fields, from harsh<br />

environment to ultradeep,<br />

high-pressure<br />

reservoir conditions.

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