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Annual report [1997-98] - Family Court of Australia

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The <strong>Family</strong> <strong>Court</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australia</strong> – annual <strong>report</strong> <strong>1997</strong> - <strong>98</strong><br />

Functions and powers<br />

The <strong>Family</strong> <strong>Court</strong> has jurisdiction over all matrimonial causes and associated responsibilities.<br />

This includes:<br />

■ proceedings for divorce (dissolution <strong>of</strong> marriage) nullity, maintenance, division and<br />

settlement <strong>of</strong> property and injunctions<br />

■ children’s matters such as residence, contact and specific issues and including the<br />

powers referred by the State in relation to children born outside marriage<br />

■ matters under the Child Support (Registration and Collection) Act 1<strong>98</strong>8 and the Child<br />

Support (Assessment) Act 1<strong>98</strong>9<br />

■ some State matters under cross-vesting and corporations legislation<br />

■ some matters under the Bankruptcy Act, Trade Practices Act, Administrative<br />

Decisions (Judicial Review) Act and the Income Tax Assessment Act which are<br />

transferred from the Federal <strong>Court</strong><br />

■ appeals from decisions <strong>of</strong> its own judges and judges <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Family</strong> <strong>Court</strong> <strong>of</strong> Western<br />

<strong>Australia</strong> and reviews <strong>of</strong> decisions <strong>of</strong> a judicial registrar or registrar<br />

■ provision <strong>of</strong> a counselling service primarily to separated couples to help them to work<br />

out the future arrangements for the children without the need to go to <strong>Court</strong><br />

■ the issuing <strong>of</strong> orders, warrants and writs as prescribed by the <strong>Family</strong> Law Act<br />

■ enforcing its orders and some orders <strong>of</strong> other courts<br />

■ punishing contempts <strong>of</strong> its powers and authority<br />

■ exercising some functions under the Marriage Act 1961.<br />

Objective<br />

The <strong>Court</strong>’s objective is to serve its clients and the interests <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Australia</strong>n community<br />

by providing for the just, equitable and timely administration <strong>of</strong> justice in all matters within<br />

its jurisdiction. Its primary emphasis is on achieving outcomes that are in the best interests<br />

<strong>of</strong> the children and on helping people to come to their own agreements without a judicial<br />

determination. The <strong>Court</strong>’s case management process emphasises conciliation through<br />

primary dispute resolution services. The <strong>Court</strong>’s Simplified Procedures program, which<br />

has been in place since January 1996, is also aimed at minimising the time, cost and stress<br />

involved in family law disputes.<br />

During the year under review the <strong>Court</strong> prepared a Service Charter after consulting widely<br />

on its content. The Charter, which is scheduled for printing and distribution in the first quarter<br />

<strong>of</strong> 19<strong>98</strong>-99, appears as Appendix 5 <strong>of</strong> this Report. It will be distributed through the<br />

<strong>Court</strong>’s publications mailing list and will be available to the public in all registries and subregistries.<br />

Staff members, who also participated in the consultation process, will each<br />

3

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