Bulletin 23. Potash in the Greensands of NJ, 1923 - State of New ...
Bulletin 23. Potash in the Greensands of NJ, 1923 - State of New ...
Bulletin 23. Potash in the Greensands of NJ, 1923 - State of New ...
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POTASHINTHE GREE_EA_OF NEW JEBSEY.<br />
favorably situated for commercial enterprise, and to determ<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong><br />
nature and thickness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> overburden <strong>in</strong> those areas.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>vestigation was begun at <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>stance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United <strong>State</strong>s<br />
Geological Survey, but <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> Jersey Department <strong>of</strong> Conservation<br />
and Development cooperated <strong>in</strong> it, with <strong>the</strong> understand<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>the</strong><br />
cost <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work should be divided as nearly equally as possible<br />
between <strong>the</strong> <strong>State</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Federal Survey. The money actually<br />
expended <strong>in</strong> field work amounted to $2,884, <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong> <strong>State</strong> paid<br />
$1,550 and <strong>the</strong> Survey $1,334. The Survey, however, furnished<br />
<strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> field geologist and <strong>the</strong> numerous chemical analyses<br />
and assumed <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r expenses <strong>in</strong>cidental to <strong>the</strong> preparation and<br />
publication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> report.<br />
_CKNOWLEDG_:EI_TS.<br />
The writer desires to express his thanks to Dr. Henry B. Ktimmel,<br />
<strong>State</strong> geologist, and his staff for much helpful <strong>in</strong>formation and for<br />
<strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> unpublished data, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g field notes, manuscript maps,<br />
and well records. Several days were spent at his <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> study<br />
<strong>of</strong> thls material. Dr. Kiimmel accompanied <strong>the</strong> writer on several<br />
trips to different parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> marl belt, one <strong>of</strong> which was made possible<br />
by <strong>the</strong> k<strong>in</strong>dness <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>. Gilbert Van Ingen, <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>in</strong>ceton University,<br />
who gave his time and <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> his automobile. Dr. M. W.<br />
Twitchell, assistant <strong>State</strong> geologist, went over some 500 cardg <strong>in</strong><br />
search <strong>of</strong> analyses that might bear on potash exploration, hunted<br />
out numerous well records, and k<strong>in</strong>dly permitted <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> his<br />
unpublished manuscript on <strong>the</strong> water resources <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>State</strong>.<br />
The numerous analyses embodie(t <strong>in</strong> this report were made <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
laboratories <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Geological Survey, mostly by 1%. K. Bailey,<br />
though some were made by Chase Palmer and E. T. Erickson. George<br />
Steiger, chief chemist, made many helpful suggestions, and W. B.<br />
Hicks, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> laboratory staff, visited parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> field with <strong>the</strong><br />
writer. E. S. Larsen, jr., exam<strong>in</strong>ed a number <strong>of</strong> th<strong>in</strong> sections and<br />
made helpful suggestions. Hoyt S. Gale, geologist <strong>in</strong> charge <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> potash <strong>in</strong>vestigations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Survey, Mr. Hicks, and _fiss M. 1%.<br />
Nourse have contributed valuable suggestions and criticism.<br />
The writer is <strong>in</strong>debted to <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g persons for permission to<br />
diZdl on <strong>the</strong>ir land: Messrs. Louis A. Fogg, T. R. Miller, and Lucius<br />
Hires, <strong>of</strong> Salem; Mr. Isaac K. Lipp<strong>in</strong>cott, <strong>of</strong> Woodstown; Mr. J. C.<br />
Voorhles, <strong>of</strong> Woodbury_ secretary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> West Jersey Marl & Transportation<br />
Co. (owner <strong>of</strong> property at Sewoll) ; Mr. Thomas McMichael,<br />
<strong>of</strong> Somerdale (Laurel Spr<strong>in</strong>gs post <strong>of</strong>fice); Mr. Alfonso Fusco, <strong>of</strong><br />
Elmwood Road; Dr. E. W. Taylor, <strong>of</strong> Germantown, Pa. (owner <strong>of</strong><br />
property near V<strong>in</strong>centown); Dr. J. Clifford Ha<strong>in</strong>es, <strong>of</strong> V<strong>in</strong>centown;<br />
<strong>the</strong> Norcross & Edmunds Co., <strong>of</strong> Birm<strong>in</strong>gham; Mr. W. G. Taylor, <strong>of</strong><br />
Pembertun; Mr. Alfred Cox, <strong>of</strong> Jullnstown; and Miss Rebecca<br />
NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY