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Smoking in Pregnancy Project Report: June 2012<br />
Lastly, the challenges experienced through these projects, in particular those experienced<br />
in Central & Eastern Cheshire, do provide valuable learning points for other local areas<br />
looking to implement similar systems. Firstly, it is very important that relevant IG colleagues<br />
are engaged from the outset and that key terminology is commonly defined by all those<br />
involved. The disparity in the interpretation of ‘opt-out’ for example unfortunately led to<br />
considerable delays in this pilot. In terms of project management, this highlighted the need<br />
for aims and objectives to be unambiguously relayed to everyone included in leading the<br />
pilot or project from the beginning. The variance in opt-out definition is also of significance<br />
in a wider sense and should be considered in any future testing or evaluation of such<br />
approaches. It was also evident across the project that, in line with the findings from the<br />
UKCTCS smoking in pregnancy project, considerable time is required before changes in<br />
practice are adopted and often such change will have to compete against conflicting priorities.<br />
In addition a real need for ownership at a local level in order for implementation to succeed<br />
was apparent.<br />
In conclusion, the short smoking in pregnancy pilots conducted by the NCSCT have resulted<br />
in the development of a web based electronic referral system for use with pregnant smokers<br />
and /or their partners as well as family members, and has shown that such a system can<br />
work in practice. Local areas looking to implement systems are encouraged to take into<br />
account the learning from the projects as they do so. It is suggested that a longer-term pilot<br />
for a minimum of 12 months would allow a full evaluation of the use of the NPRS throughout<br />
the pregnancy pathway and could be used to assess smoking status and CO monitoring at<br />
booking and, in particular, at time of delivery in more detail.<br />
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