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Lead Plaintiff's Opposition to CSFB MSJ 11/13/06 - The ENRON Fraud

Lead Plaintiff's Opposition to CSFB MSJ 11/13/06 - The ENRON Fraud

Lead Plaintiff's Opposition to CSFB MSJ 11/13/06 - The ENRON Fraud

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[R]ead in the light most favorable <strong>to</strong> plaintiffs, the SAC alleges that BoA<br />

knowingly used the outdated . . . valuation <strong>to</strong> place an inflated price on the PA<br />

private placement. This caused the two SPEs <strong>to</strong> overpay for their investment in<br />

PA, a fact that was irrelevant <strong>to</strong> BoA because BoA knew that PA would not<br />

become publicly listed and that the two SPEs therefore would be able <strong>to</strong> put their<br />

entire investment back <strong>to</strong> Parmalat at a profit [via the put agreement]. <strong>The</strong><br />

combination of the overvaluation and the put agreement, then, created the<br />

appearance that BoA believed that PA was worth the full $1.6 billion and was<br />

willing <strong>to</strong> invest its own money based on that valuation, when in fact BoA knew<br />

that PA was worth far less and was willing <strong>to</strong> invest only because the put<br />

guaranteed that BoA would be repaid at a premium. Accordingly, plaintiffs’<br />

allegations regarding the PA transaction state a claim under Rule 10b-5 (a) and<br />

(c).<br />

Parmalat III, 414 F. Supp. 2d at 435.<br />

Also in the 7/20/<strong>06</strong> Order, this Court examined the Ninth Circuit’s decision in the appeal<br />

of Homes<strong>to</strong>re.com, 252 F. Supp. 2d 1018. See Enron, 439 F. Supp. 2d at 719 n.33 (discussing<br />

Homes<strong>to</strong>re, 452 F.3d 1040). In Homes<strong>to</strong>re, the Ninth Circuit affirmed the existence of scheme<br />

liability under Rule 10b-5(a) and (c), favorably citing this Court’s original 12(b)(6) order<br />

regarding Barclays and other banks and subsequent Merrill Lynch opinion as correctly decided.<br />

452 F.3d at 1050. <strong>The</strong> court, agreeing with the SEC in large part, ruled that “[i]f a defendant’s<br />

conduct or role in an illegitimate transaction has the principal purpose and effect of creating a<br />

false appearance of fact in the furtherance of a scheme <strong>to</strong> defraud, then the defendant is using or<br />

employing a deceptive device within the meaning of §10(b).” Id.<br />

<strong>Lead</strong> Plaintiff is the party who submitted the SEC Brief <strong>to</strong> the Court. See Enron, 20<strong>06</strong><br />

U.S. Dist. LEXIS 43146, at *161-*164. And <strong>Lead</strong> Plaintiff continues <strong>to</strong> believe that the SEC<br />

Brief presents the proper standard for scheme liability in this case, and that the evidence<br />

concerning <strong>CSFB</strong>’s role in the Enron fraud is clearly sufficient for the imposition of scheme<br />

liability under the SEC’s test.<br />

Yet <strong>Lead</strong> Plaintiff can also easily demonstrate that <strong>CSFB</strong>’s conduct renders it liable as a<br />

primary viola<strong>to</strong>r of Rule 10b-5(a) and (c) under Parmalat I, and thus under this Court’s 7/20/<strong>06</strong><br />

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