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acta facultatis educationis physicae universitatis comenianae

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The subjective exercise experiences and aesthetic activities<br />

9<br />

Figure 1<br />

T-test differences calculated before and after physical activity in fatigue (F),<br />

Positive well being (PMB) and Psychological distress (PD) for aesthetic and non aesthetic<br />

group separately<br />

*Denote significant differences<br />

T-test for depended samples was calculated before and after physical activity in Fatigue<br />

(F), Positive well being (PMB) and Psychological distress (PD) for aesthetic and non aesthetic<br />

group separately and is presented in Figure 1. The results in PWB were significantly higher<br />

after physical activity (Mean = 22.9) than before physical activity (Mean = 20.9) with aesthetic<br />

content. Significant differences before and after physical activity for PD and F in both groups<br />

and for PWB in non-aesthetic group were not found.<br />

Discussion<br />

In accordance with the first aim of investigation the evidence of reliability and validity<br />

of SEES were provided. The four-factor structure of SEES subscales obtained by Mc Auley<br />

& Courneya (1994) was repeated in this study. If we presume that construct validity<br />

as an association between the test scores and the prediction of a theoretical trait, the SEES<br />

questionnaire could be considered validated for stabile four-factor structure. However, any<br />

threats to the reliability (or consistency) of a test are also threats to its validity because a test<br />

cannot be said to be any more systematically valid than it is first systematic or consistent.<br />

According to Cronbach alpha coefficients, the internal consistency of SEES subscale was<br />

high and satisfactory, similar to those presented by Mc Auley & Courneya (1994). Obtained<br />

differences in initially collected data were significant for PWB and F in favour of aesthetic<br />

group. The mean pre-exercise scores (for PWB subscale) in this study for aesthetic group<br />

were higher than pre-exercise scores in study of Mc Auley & Courneya (1994), and lower<br />

in non-aesthetic group. The mean pre-exercise scores in aesthetic group for all three subscales<br />

(PWB, PD and F) were generally higher than in previous investigations. The mean scores<br />

obtained in non-aesthetic group were more coherent with previously obtained results. Nevertheless,<br />

the significant differences in PWB before and after exercise were noted in this study<br />

only in aesthetic group meaning that aesthetic contents in training effect positively on male<br />

students population. Consequently, the initially obtained differences between groups do not<br />

Acta Facultatis Educationis Physicae Universitatis Comenianae LII/I

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