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Guide to Freelancing - PCG

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You can deduct one percent off the flat rate that you use for your first year of VAT registration. On<br />

the first anniversary of your VAT registration, the rate will revert <strong>to</strong> the standard percentage.<br />

To fill out the VAT return you need <strong>to</strong> know your <strong>to</strong>tal sales and VAT amounts for the quarter. This<br />

can be calculated in one of two ways:<br />

a) A cash basis: add up the amounts actually received from clients in the quarter.<br />

b) An invoice basis: add up the amounts invoiced <strong>to</strong> clients in the quarter.<br />

To register for the Flat Rate Scheme, ask your accountant or visit:<br />

http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/vat/start/schemes/flat-rate.htm#10<br />

IN A NUTSHELL: VAT<br />

<br />

Freelancers earning over £73,000 (VAT threshold) have <strong>to</strong> register for a VAT<br />

number and add VAT <strong>to</strong> invoices<br />

UK VAT is currently 20%<br />

<br />

<br />

The flat rate scheme is generally the best option for freelancers earning up <strong>to</strong><br />

£150,000. It is relatively hassle free and can result in savings (these are treated<br />

as income for the purposes of calculating your corporation tax or personal tax<br />

liability)<br />

You can account for VAT based on the time you invoice or the time you are paid.<br />

Copyright <strong>PCG</strong> September 2011 <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Freelancing</strong> Version 7.0 49

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