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Guide to Freelancing - PCG

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Freelancers often complain about the fact that their workload is either feast or famine. After a<br />

couple of years you will probably start <strong>to</strong> see some trends.<br />

If you are overwhelmed with work, don‟t be afraid <strong>to</strong> say, “I can‟t fit it in now, however I could<br />

start the project in three weeks‟ time”. If the client really wants <strong>to</strong> work with you, there is a good<br />

chance they will agree. If a project mushrooms, don‟t be afraid <strong>to</strong> discuss an updated budget with<br />

the client. If you state your case clearly, they are likely <strong>to</strong> agree and you will feel more motivated<br />

<strong>to</strong> do a good job.<br />

Schedule holidays, business planning and new business activities for the quieter periods and don‟t<br />

be afraid <strong>to</strong> take the odd day off <strong>to</strong> re-charge your batteries. Some freelancers build time in<strong>to</strong> their<br />

schedule <strong>to</strong> do something completely different such as a training course or even voluntary work.<br />

Variety helps you meet new people, which could lead <strong>to</strong> a new brief.<br />

When you sit down <strong>to</strong> work, concentrate on one thing. Multi-tasking has been shown <strong>to</strong> be<br />

counterproductive. A widely reported study by research firm Basex put a price tag on what they<br />

termed the modern “attention deficit”, which, they estimate, consumes nearly a third of each<br />

worker‟s productive day: “28 billion man-hours lost annually <strong>to</strong> unnecessary interruptions cost U.S.<br />

businesses $650 billion per year.”<br />

It‟s rare for anyone <strong>to</strong> be able <strong>to</strong> focus completely on one thing for more than 50 minutes, so it<br />

makes sense <strong>to</strong> work in batches of 50 minutes, or less if you find your attention wandering.<br />

Schedule five minute breaks in between and you should find you get more done.<br />

Also, rather than wasting time trawling the internet for resources, use the <strong>PCG</strong> website, help-lines<br />

and forum <strong>to</strong> answers your tax, legal and freelance/contracting related questions. Also, don‟t<br />

forget you can download useful documents such as non-disclosure agreements, contract templates<br />

and guides – saving you a lot of time and hassle.<br />

“I have <strong>to</strong> make sure that I don‟t bite off more than I can chew, taking on<br />

work that I can‟t deliver against. Conversely, it‟s important <strong>to</strong> keep<br />

enough in the forward order book. When there‟s enough work coming in<br />

and you can manage it, it‟s not stressful, but if it goes <strong>to</strong>o far in either<br />

direction it can get quite stressful – you learn <strong>to</strong> strike the right balance.”<br />

Stuart Mealing, freelance contrac<strong>to</strong>r. Read Stuart‟s case study at<br />

www.pcg.org.uk/join<br />

Here are some suggested stages in the project lifecycle:<br />

Nail down the brief before the project starts<br />

Ask the client <strong>to</strong> send you a written brief outlining their end goal – the problem they need <strong>to</strong> solve.<br />

The brief should include parameters such as deadlines, budget and responsibilities. Ask them <strong>to</strong><br />

convey the details they already know and also any areas of uncertainty. This encourages them <strong>to</strong><br />

adapt the brief as new information comes <strong>to</strong> light. If your client is very busy or is a new client, be<br />

proactive and make it easier for them by offering <strong>to</strong> discuss the project over the phone and then<br />

drafting the brief for them <strong>to</strong> adjust as required. It also helps keep momentum and increases the<br />

chances of the project actually happening. This works particularly well for smaller projects -<br />

smaller projects often lead <strong>to</strong> bigger briefs.<br />

Copyright <strong>PCG</strong> September 2011 <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Freelancing</strong> Version 7.0 69

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