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ICARDA annual report 2004

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<strong>ICARDA</strong> Annual Report <strong>2004</strong><br />

74<br />

H.E. Mr M. K. Anwar, Minister<br />

of Agriculture, Bangladesh, visited<br />

Egypt in October. He visited<br />

CLAES, AGERI, the Library of<br />

Alexandria, and a modern farm in<br />

the newly reclaimed areas of<br />

Nubaria region where he was<br />

shown modern production systems<br />

of cash crops.<br />

West Asia Regional<br />

Program<br />

The West Asia Regional Program<br />

(WARP), based in Amman, Jordan,<br />

works in partnership with the<br />

NARS of Cyprus, Iraq, Jordan,<br />

Lebanon, Palestine, Syria, and the<br />

southern parts of Turkey.<br />

Collaborative activities with<br />

Cyprus are mainly related to<br />

exchange of germplasm and expertise.<br />

For Syria and Lebanon, there<br />

are several collaborative activities<br />

aimed at enhancing productivity of<br />

crops and rangelands in the dry<br />

areas. In spite of the prevailing difficult<br />

situation in Palestine and<br />

Iraq, <strong>ICARDA</strong> has continued its<br />

collaborative activities mainly in<br />

training, exchange of visits, and<br />

provision of genetic material.<br />

Collaborative research<br />

The Dryland Agrobiodiversity<br />

Project, now in its fifth year, continued<br />

its activities in Jordan,<br />

Lebanon, the Palestinian Authority<br />

and Syria, of promoting the conservation<br />

and sustainable use of landraces<br />

and wild species of global<br />

importance originating from the<br />

Fertile Crescent. During the year,<br />

implementation of the project<br />

focused on community participation<br />

and empowerment, the<br />

demonstration of technological<br />

options on a large scale, and the<br />

development of project exit strategies<br />

through formulation of community<br />

development plans, characterization<br />

of livelihood strategies,<br />

H.E. Dr Ibrahim Abu El-Naja (second from left), Minister of Agriculture, Palestine,<br />

speaking at the opening session of the Palestine/<strong>ICARDA</strong> Biennial Coordination<br />

Meeting held at <strong>ICARDA</strong> headquarters on 7-8 October <strong>2004</strong>. Seated with him are:<br />

Prof. Dr Adel El-Beltagy (second from right), <strong>ICARDA</strong> Director General; H.E. Dr Azzam<br />

Tubeileh (right), Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Palestine; and Dr Mohan Saxena (left),<br />

<strong>ICARDA</strong> ADG (At-Large).<br />

and development of natural habitats<br />

management plans (for more<br />

information, see Project 3.3).<br />

During the year, three new<br />

<strong>ICARDA</strong> projects on management<br />

of water scarcity and one on livestock<br />

health and marketing were<br />

started in the region. Site selections<br />

were conducted for the project on<br />

“Communal Management and<br />

Optimization of Mechanized Microcatchment<br />

Water Harvesting for<br />

Combating Desertification in East<br />

Mediterranean,” also known as the<br />

Vallerani Project, and for the<br />

“Badia Benchmark Sites.” These<br />

projects have boosted research<br />

activities and enhanced networking<br />

among national institutions and<br />

local communities. WARP also supported<br />

NARS of Algeria, Morocco,<br />

and Tunisia to develop a project on<br />

agrobiodiversity conservation<br />

using the experience gained from<br />

implementing a similar project in<br />

West Asia.<br />

Workshops and coordination<br />

meetings<br />

The Palestine/<strong>ICARDA</strong> biennial<br />

coordination meeting was held at<br />

<strong>ICARDA</strong> headquarters in October.<br />

The Palestinian delegation was led<br />

by H.E. Mr Ibrahim Abu Al-Naja,<br />

Minister of Agriculture. He<br />

thanked <strong>ICARDA</strong> for the support<br />

to Palestine amidst the difficult<br />

political environment. Highlights of<br />

collaborative activities presented at<br />

the meeting included the training<br />

of more than 233 researchers from<br />

Palestine, provision of valuable<br />

germplasm, exchange of visits, and<br />

development of joint projects.<br />

Results of the dryland agrobiodiversity<br />

and the dryland initiative<br />

projects were presented and the<br />

future priority areas of research,<br />

including dryland farming, management<br />

of scarce water resources,<br />

rangeland rehabilitation, agrobiodiversity<br />

conservation, and seed production<br />

discussed. In addition, a<br />

memorandum of understanding<br />

between <strong>ICARDA</strong> and the<br />

Palestinian Ministry of Agriculture<br />

was signed and a meeting was held<br />

between Mr Abdallan Al-Lahham<br />

from UNDP and Prof. Dr Adel<br />

El-Beltagy, Director General of<br />

<strong>ICARDA</strong>, to discuss the best ways<br />

for the two institutions to join<br />

efforts in serving agricultural<br />

development in Palestine.<br />

More than 80 representatives<br />

from NARS, farmers’ cooperatives,<br />

and international and regional<br />

organizations participated in the<br />

twelfth Jordan/<strong>ICARDA</strong> Biennial<br />

Coordination Meeting, held at<br />

NCARTT headquarters in<br />

September. Progress of the four<br />

new projects on water management<br />

and animal health, and the achievements<br />

of the collaborative activities

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