FINANCIAL REPORT 2012 - Keolis
FINANCIAL REPORT 2012 - Keolis
FINANCIAL REPORT 2012 - Keolis
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33<br />
4.5. Share in profit for the year from equity-accounted associates<br />
The contribution to consolidated results from associates is neither individually nor globally material to the Group’s earnings.<br />
4.6. Taxation<br />
The tax charge as at 31 December <strong>2012</strong> was €42 million on profit before tax of consolidated companies of €59 million.<br />
The tax expense breaks down as follows:<br />
(€ million) <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
CURRENT TAX EXPENSE (53) (48)<br />
Tax payable for the period (53) (48)<br />
Adjustments in respect of prior years - -<br />
DEFERRED TAX INCOME 11 4<br />
Deferred tax for the period 11 4<br />
Impairment loss on deferred tax asset - -<br />
TAX EXPENSE FOR THE YEAR (42) (44)<br />
The Group has opted to present a reconciliation of its effective rate of interest at 34.43%, rather than 36.1%, which was the<br />
current rate in <strong>2012</strong>, by including the additional contribution of 5% (2011 Finance Act).<br />
In fact, this rate of 36.1% will not apply to <strong>Keolis</strong> S.A. Group because i) the impact of the reversal of deferred income taxes is<br />
insignificant in the period and ii) this measure is only temporary to date.<br />
The reconciliation between the legal rate of taxation in France and the effective rate is as follows:<br />
(per cent) <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
Legal rate of taxation in France 34.43% 34.43%<br />
French / foreign taxation rate differentials 0.29% (3.02)%<br />
Effect of reduced rates and changes in tax rates (1.08)% (0.76)%<br />
Adjustment in respect of tax for prior years (0.84)% (1.58)%<br />
Other permanent differences 45.27% 0.58%<br />
Effect of direct taxation (CVAE) 11.79% 6.76%<br />
Unrecognised deferred tax asset (20.00)% 8.22%<br />
EFFECTIVE RATE OF TAXATION 69.86% 44.63%<br />
Deferred tax included within non-current assets and liabilities breaks down as follows:<br />
(€ million) <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS 69 33<br />
Less than one year 6 3<br />
More than one year 63 30<br />
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES (55) (38)<br />
Less than one year (9) (3)<br />
More than one year (46) (35)<br />
KEOLIS S.A. _ <strong>FINANCIAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> _ <strong>2012</strong>