September Rivah Visitor's Guide - The Rappahannock Record
September Rivah Visitor's Guide - The Rappahannock Record
September Rivah Visitor's Guide - The Rappahannock Record
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Richmond County<br />
History<br />
Known as the Gateway to the Northern<br />
Neck, Richmond County was established<br />
in 1692 from the old <strong>Rappahannock</strong><br />
County.<br />
Originally explored by Captain<br />
John Smith in 1607–1608, the county<br />
was settled in 1640 when people<br />
migrated up from settlements below the<br />
<strong>Rappahannock</strong> River. It was presumably<br />
named after the First Duke of Richmond,<br />
cousin to both King William III and Queen<br />
Mary. One of the early settlers was Colonel<br />
Moore Fauntleroy, who patented land<br />
in the county in 1650.<br />
<strong>The</strong> first county seat was thought to be<br />
at the mouth of Little Carter’s Creek, then<br />
moved to Naylors, an early river settlement.<br />
<strong>The</strong> seat moved inland in 1730 and<br />
renamed the Richmond County Courthouse.<br />
In 1831, the name was changed<br />
to Warsaw in sympathy with the Polish<br />
struggle for independence. Warsaw was<br />
incorporated as the county’s only town in<br />
1947.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Downing Bridge was built<br />
across the <strong>Rappahannock</strong> River in<br />
1927, connecting Richmond County<br />
to Essex and opening up travel to and<br />
from the Northern Neck. <strong>The</strong> bridge<br />
replaced 200 years of ferry service<br />
and was dedicated by Sen. Thomas<br />
Downing of the Northern Neck.<br />
Richmond County was home of the<br />
last president elected under the Articles<br />
of Confederation. In 1788, Judge Cyrus<br />
Griffin was elected president of the U.S.<br />
Congress Assembly and held that position<br />
until the U.S. Constitution was adopted<br />
and his successor, George Washington,<br />
was elected as the first President of the<br />
U. S.<br />
William A. Jones gained recognition<br />
for Richmond County in 1916 when,<br />
in supporting self-government for all<br />
people, he authorized a bill that guaranteed<br />
independence for the Philippines.<br />
In 1926, the people of the Philippines<br />
erected a memorial at Jones’ gravesite<br />
in the St. John’s Episcopal Churchyard in<br />
Warsaw.<br />
Today Richmond County has a population<br />
of 9,300. Serving as the crossroads<br />
of U.S. Route 360 and State Route 3, the<br />
county seat of Warsaw is currently the<br />
headquarters for many regional government<br />
agencies as well as a community<br />
college, vocational center and regional<br />
jail.<br />
Government<br />
<strong>The</strong> Richmond County seat is at 101<br />
Court Circle in Warsaw. 333-3415. www.<br />
co.richmond.va.us. Richmond County<br />
Hutt Produce near Warsaw is a roadside stand offering fresh vegetables and<br />
fruit.<br />
has one incorporated town, Warsaw. <strong>The</strong><br />
sheriff’s office can be reached at 333-<br />
3611.<br />
Libraries<br />
<strong>The</strong> Richmond County Public Library is<br />
at 52 Campus Dr. in Warsaw. 333-3025.<br />
For Visitors<br />
<strong>The</strong> Richmond County Museum and<br />
Visitors Center is open Wed. - Sun. and<br />
is at 5874 Richmond Rd. in Warsaw. 333-<br />
3607<br />
Don’t Miss<br />
s <strong>Rappahannock</strong> River Valley National<br />
Wildlife Refuge recently opened Laurel<br />
Grove Pond for fishing. <strong>The</strong> pond will be<br />
accessible by canoe, kayak, small handlaunchable<br />
boats or bank fishing from<br />
the dam. <strong>The</strong> tract is off Laurel Grove<br />
Road in Richmond County. For a map<br />
and site-specific regulations, , visit fws.<br />
gov/northeast/rappahannock/hunting.<br />
html.<br />
Westmoreland County<br />
A couple enjoys the summer’s end on Colonial Beach.<br />
History<br />
Established in 1653 by the colonial government<br />
in Jamestown, Westmoreland<br />
County was named for a British shire. <strong>The</strong><br />
county’s most significant contributions to<br />
history include its fostering of more statesmen<br />
than any other county in the country,<br />
and for the Leedstown Resolutions.<br />
62 <br />
Considered the forerunner of the Declaration<br />
of Independence, the Leedstown<br />
Resolutions were signed in February,<br />
1766. Prepared by Richard Henry Lee, the<br />
document was signed by 115 patriots who<br />
bound themselves together “To Prevent<br />
<strong>The</strong> Execution of <strong>The</strong> Stamp Act.”<br />
Stratford Hall was the boyhood home<br />
<br />
of Richard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot<br />
Lee, signers of the Declaration of Independence.<br />
General Henry “Light-Horse Harry” Lee<br />
was a Revolutionary War hero and served as<br />
one of General George Washington’s most<br />
trusted officers. He is the father of Robert<br />
E. Lee.<br />
General Robert E. Lee was born in 1807<br />
at Stratford Hall. Lee was a colonel in the<br />
U. S. Army when the Civil War broke out.<br />
Offered the command of the Union Army,<br />
Lee declined because he “could take no<br />
part in an invasion” of his homeland.<br />
Most notable among the statesmen of<br />
Westmoreland, George Washington was<br />
born at Popes Creek in 1732.<br />
James Monroe, the nation’s fifth president,<br />
was born in 1758 on a farm near<br />
Monroe Bay.<br />
Today, Westmoreland has a population<br />
of 16,700 and is home to the only off-track<br />
betting casino in the area. Fishing and agriculture<br />
are still the area’s mainstays, with<br />
wineries, produce farms and seafood packers<br />
among some of the most prominent<br />
businesses in the county.<br />
Government<br />
<strong>The</strong> Westmoreland County offices are at<br />
111 Polk St. in Montross. 493-0130. westmoreland-county.org.<br />
Westmoreland has<br />
two towns, Colonial Beach and Montross.<br />
<strong>The</strong> sheriff’s office can be reached 493-<br />
8066.<br />
Libraries<br />
Abraham and William I. Cooper Memorial<br />
Branch is at 18 Washington Ave. in Colonial<br />
Beach. 224-0921. Montross Branch is at<br />
56 Polk St. in Montross. 493-8194. Blake<br />
T. Newton Memorial Branch is at 22 Coles<br />
Point Rd. in Hague. 472-3820.<br />
For Visitors<br />
<strong>The</strong> Westmoreland County Visitors<br />
Center is in the county museum and library<br />
at 43 Court Square, Montross. 493-8440.<br />
Virginia’s Potomac Gateway Welcome<br />
Center is on Rt. 301 at the Potomac River<br />
Bridge. (540) 663-3205.<br />
Don’t Miss<br />
s Sept. 17––Kinsale Day will feature<br />
artists, crafters and other exhibitors as<br />
early as 8:30 a.m. on the Green or in the<br />
park. Lunch and other family-oriented<br />
fun activities will follow, including the<br />
Rubber Duckie Derby.