An Introduction to Medicinal Chemistry

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Appendix 4 • Bacteria and bacterial nomenclature Bacterial nomenclature COCCI (Spherical) BACILLI (Cylindrical) STREPTOCOCCI (Chains) Fig. A4.1 Bacterial nomenclature. STAPHYLOCOCCI (Clusters) Some clinically important bacteria Organism Staphylococcus aureus Gram Positive Infections Skin Strep<strong>to</strong>coccus Escherichia coli Positive Negative Proteus species Salmonella species Shigella species Enterobacter species Pseudomonas aeruginosa Negative Negative Negative Negative Negative
Haemophilus influenzae Bacteroides fragilis Negative Negative Bacteria and bacterial nomenclature 327 patients, i.e. cancer patients, commonly causes chest infections
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An Introduction to Medicinal Chemis
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Preface This text is aimed at under
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Contents Classification of drugs xi
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Contents
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Contents xi 11.16.2 Structure
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Classification of drugs
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1 • Drugs and the medicinal chemi
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Whilst penicillin Drugs and the med
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Drugs
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10 The why and the wherefore Cytopl
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Where do drugs work? 13 Amphoterici
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16 Protein structure [ H O
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The tertiary structure of proteins
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The tertiary structure of proteins
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24 Protein structure H-Bond Peptide
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26 Protein structure again that ter
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Substrate binding
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Substrate binding at an active site
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Substrate binding
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R The catalytic role of enzymes Thy
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I NH 2 CHO (OH Condensation R< The
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Nerve Neurotransmitters
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Receptors
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52 Drug action at receptors Induced
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54 Drug action at receptors MESSENG
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56 Drug action at receptors RECEPTO
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60 Drug action at receptors left-ha
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62 Drug action
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64 Drug action
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66 Drug action at receptors D Neuro
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Structure of DNA 69 NH 2 NHo NHo Ad
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Structure
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Drugs acting
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Drugs acting on DNA 75 CH3—N: MEC
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78 Nucleic acids end AMINO «A/* Ba
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Summary 81
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84 Drug development
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86 Drug development | | Potential I
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88 Drug development bonding or not,
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90 Drug development 7.5.1 Variation
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92 Drug development covered
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94 Drug development avoiding patent
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96 Drug development ,OH OH GLIPINE
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Receptor theories
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Lead compounds
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A case study—oxamniquine
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A case study—oxamniquine
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A case study—oxamniquine 109 CH 3
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112 Pharmacodynamics stream. Thirdl
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Drug dose levels 115 can easily neg
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Drug design for pharmacokinetic pro
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Drug design
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grown Neurotransmitters as drugs? 1
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130 Quantitative structure-activity
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158 Antibacterial agents
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others. Antibacterial agents which
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Antibacterial agents which act agai
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Antibacterial agents which
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Antibacterial agents which inhibit
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is tolerated Antibacterial agents w
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174 Antibacterial agents The proble
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176 Antibacterial agents Permeabili
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178 Antibacterial agents H0 2C—C
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180 R
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Antibacterial agents which impair p
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Agents which
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Drug resistance 203 10.9 Drug resis
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11- The peripheral nervous system
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Motor nerves
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Actions
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The cholinergic system 211 I j V Ac
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Agonists
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Agonists at the cholinergic recepto
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220 The peripheral nervous system
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Antagonists
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Structural analogues based Antagoni
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228 The peripheral nervous system I
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230 The peripheral nervous system p
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232 The peripheral nervous system ;
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Anticholinesterases
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238 The peripheral nervous system r
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Anticholinesterase drugs
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Anticholinesterase drugs
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Pralidoxime—an organophosphate an
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248 The opium analgesics Chinese de
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Morphine
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Development of morphine analogues 2
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258 The opium analgesics R= ——C
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260 The opium analgesics (A) BINDIN
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262 The opium analgesics morphine.
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264 The opium analgesics o N——C
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266 The opium analgesics morphine
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Receptor theory
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Receptor theory
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Agonists
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Page 291 and 292: membrane to a second membrane-bound
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Page 313: Cimetidine
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Page 326 and 327: Appendix
Page 329: a The action of nerves 317
Page 332 and 333: Appendix
Page 334 and 335: 322 Secondary messengers number
Page 337: Secondary messengers
Page 341 and 342: Glossary
Page 343: Index acetylcholine 47-8, 207, 209-
Page 346 and 347: 334 Index intestinal infections
Page 348: 336 Index structure-activity analys
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An Introduction to Medicinal Chemistry

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