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interactive online<br />

course<br />

“Foundation of<br />

Positive Psychology”<br />

through the<br />

University of<br />

Pennsylvania,<br />

taught by Dr. Tal<br />

Ben-Shahar,<br />

whose teaching of Dr. Tal Ben– Shahar<br />

Positive Psychology had made it the most popular<br />

course in Harvard University at the time (with 800+<br />

students in one semester). You can find out more<br />

about Dr. Ben-Shahar from his web site (http://<br />

www.talbenshahar.com).<br />

At the end of this inspirational course, Dr. Ben<br />

-Shahar summarized the course with his top 10 tips<br />

to become happier. I would like to share these tips<br />

with some materials I learned from the course so that<br />

the readers may get some basic ideas of how to apply<br />

these tips in their own pursuit of happiness:<br />

1. The questions you’ll ask define the places to go<br />

to, and create your reality.<br />

“What kind of reality do I want to create?” The<br />

questions will define or determine how you will<br />

think or behave next. When you ask “what’s<br />

wrong?” you would automatically look for wrongdoing<br />

or mistakes…. Instead, how about asking<br />

“What is most meaningful to me?” “What is most<br />

pleasant to me?” “What is my strength?” – find the<br />

overlap in answers to these queries will lead you to a<br />

more positive reality “What works best?” My favorite<br />

questions in a difficult or stressful situation:<br />

“What is one thing that is good about this?” or<br />

“What can I learn from this situation?”<br />

2. Believe in yourself and others (think out of the<br />

box). Belief is a self-filling prophecy, and attitude is<br />

everything. Never underestimate the power of belief.<br />

People can go to wars and sacrifice themselves<br />

for a simple belief; therefore, starting with a positive<br />

belief and constructive attitude could make everything<br />

work differently. You cannot achieve or enjoy<br />

happiness with a negative attitude. If you want to be<br />

happy, choose to be happy, and believe in yourself<br />

that you can always be happier…<br />

3. Learn to fail (or fail to learn)<br />

The foundation of success is failure, no shortcut!<br />

Failure is an important part of life or any successful<br />

progress, which offers unique and necessary lessons<br />

for moving closer to success. Do not be afraid of<br />

failure, and do not fail to learn from failures. It is<br />

true that failure does not feel as good as success, but<br />

we learn precious lessons from it. We may simply<br />

label ‘failure” as the successful identification of<br />

what does not work! J<br />

4. Give yourself permission to be human<br />

It is the foundation of mental health – accept<br />

both painful and joyful experiences. Embrace your<br />

emotions, not just positive ones like joy or enthusiasm,<br />

but also emotions like anger, fear or sadness.<br />

Do not try to deny or run away from them. Expecting<br />

to be happy all the time is unrealistic and ultimately<br />

impossible – doing so will only lead to disappointment<br />

and greater unhappiness. Perfectionism<br />

does not bring happiness. Every human-being makes<br />

mistakes, and has negative emotions; therefore, allowing<br />

yourself to be human implies a positive attitude<br />

towards living in reality while finding the<br />

beauty of self through both pains and joys.<br />

© Lisja | Stock Free Images & Dreamstime Stock Photos<br />

28 <strong>Yang</strong>-<strong>Sheng</strong> (Nurturing Life) Volume 2, Issue No. 5

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