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Gaudiya siddhanta - ebooks - ISKCON desire tree

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na me bhaktas caturvedi<br />

mad-bhaktah svapacah priyah<br />

tasmai deyam tato grahyam<br />

sa ca pujyo yatha hyaham<br />

"A brahmana who is expert at chanting the four Vedas is not dear to me, but a devotee who comes from<br />

a family of dog-eaters is dear to me. Whatever he touches becomes pure. That devotee, although born<br />

in a family of outcastes is as worshippable as I am." (Itihasa Samucchaya)<br />

The Padma Purana -<br />

na sudra bhagavad-bhaktas<br />

te tu bhagavata matah<br />

sarva-varnesu te sudra<br />

ye na bhakta janardane<br />

"A devotee should never be considered a sudra. All the devotees of the Supreme Personality of Godhead<br />

should be recognized as bhagavatas. If one is not a devotee of Lord Krsna, however, even if born of a<br />

brahmana, ksatriya or vaisya family, he should be considered a sudra." (Padma Purana)<br />

sva-pakam iva nekseta<br />

loke vipram avaisnavam<br />

vaisnavo varno-bahyo 'pi<br />

punati bhuvana-trayam<br />

"If a person born in a brahmana family is a nondevotee, one should not see his face, exactly as one<br />

should not look upon the face of a dog-eater. However, a vaisnava found in varnas other than<br />

brahmana can purify all the three worlds." (Padma Purana)<br />

sudram va bhagavad-bhaktam<br />

nisadam sva-pacam tatha<br />

viksate jati-samanyat<br />

sa yati narakam dhruvam<br />

"One who considers a devotee of the Supreme Personality of Godhead who was born in a family of<br />

sudras, nisadas or candalas to belong to that particular caste certainly goes to hell." (Padma Purana)<br />

Further evidence that a brahmana is not simply by birth is again provided by Sri Acarya<br />

Madhva himself. In his Gita Tatparya commentary, the acarya gives no mention of<br />

birth as a prerequisite to be a brahmana when commenting on Chapter 4 verse 13. 4<br />

Rather, he states it is according to one's svabhava (inherent nature) —<br />

svabhaviko brahmanadih samadyaireva bhidyate<br />

yonibhedakrto bhedo jneya caupadhikastvayam (Gita Tatparya 4.13)<br />

This is also reiterated by Sri Raghavendra Yati in his commentary, Gita Tatparya Nirnaya. In this regard<br />

Sri Jaya Tirtha is also in agreement. In his Sruta Prakasika commentary, he writes —<br />

brahmanad eva brahmana iti niyamasya kvacid anyathatvopapatte vrscika<br />

tanduliyakadi-vad iti<br />

Here Sri Jaya Tirtha cites the vrscika-tanduli-nyaya — the logic of the 'scorpion and the rice'. When the<br />

seed of the scorpion is placed in the womb of another scorpion, a scorpion is born. This is the general

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