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Gaudiya siddhanta - ebooks - ISKCON desire tree

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comparison. How can a freely wandering dog be compared to a sold-out servant?"<br />

yo'nyatra kurute yatnam<br />

anadhitya srutim dvijah<br />

sa sammudho na sambhasyo<br />

veda-bahyo dvijatibhih<br />

" O Brahmanas, one who does not study the Vedas but carefully endeavors for other pursuits is certainly<br />

foolish and ostracized from Vedic life. Brahmanas should not speak to such a person."<br />

In the case of an emergency then Srimad Bhagavatam (11.17.47) explains that a brahmana may<br />

perform another occupation -<br />

sidan vipro vanig-vrttya<br />

panyair evapadam taret<br />

khadgena vapadakranto<br />

na sva-vrttya kathancana<br />

"If a brahmana cannot support himself through his regular duties and is thus suffering, he may adopt<br />

the occupation of a merchant and overcome his destitute condition by buying and selling material<br />

things. If he continues to suffer extreme poverty even as a merchant, then he may adopt the<br />

occupation of a ksatriya, taking sword in hand. But he cannot in any circumstances become like a dog,<br />

accepting an ordinary master."<br />

Srimad Bhagavatam (12.3.35) also states however, that this is one of the symptoms<br />

of Kali-yuga -<br />

panayisyanti vai ksudrah<br />

kiratah kuta-karinah<br />

anapady api mamsyate<br />

vartam sadhu jugupsitam<br />

"Businessmen will engage in petty commerce and earn their money by cheating. Even when there is no<br />

emergency, people will consider any degraded occupation quite acceptable." (SB 12.3.35)<br />

By eating the food of non-brahmanas, one also falls from his exalted brahminical position (sudrannapustan)<br />

—<br />

nadyac chudrasya vipro'nnam<br />

mohad va yadi kamatah<br />

sa sudra-yonim vrajati<br />

yas tu bhunkte hy-anapadi<br />

"A brahmana should never eat food cooked by a sudra. If other than in an emergency one either<br />

willingly or mistakenly does eat food cooked by a sudra, then as a result of eating such food he is born<br />

as a sudra." (Kurma Purana)<br />

According to the Dharma-sastras, if one does take birth in a brahmana family but does not cultivate<br />

scriptural knowledge, he cannot be accepted as a brahmana (svadhyaya-tyagi). This is stated thus —<br />

yaitral-laksyate sarpa<br />

vrttam sa brahmanah smrtah

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