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Gaudiya siddhanta - ebooks - ISKCON desire tree

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determined by birth. Therefore it is only logical to assume that one's prescribed duties are also not<br />

determined by birth. Rather, they are dictated by one's inherent varna.<br />

A similar question could be put to our challengers — "Why don't the young members of your community<br />

accept their karma of being born in a brahmana-parivara and attempt to follow brahminical codes? Why<br />

are they flying to America to do the jobs of sudras in order to get some money to send home to their<br />

parents?"<br />

If they wish to rigidly adhere to the rules of the Dharma-sastras by proclaiming that a brahmana is by<br />

birth, they should apply the rules of that scripture in toto. They are simply following the ardha-kukkutinyaya<br />

(the logic of half a hen) — they will take the rear part for the eggs, but they reject the front part<br />

because it is too bothersome to feed. What they have failed to understand is that according to the same<br />

Dharma-sastras, a brahmana who crosses the ocean loses his caste. This means that those Madhvabrahmanas<br />

who have gone to work in foreign countries have become lower than sudras! Only a sudra is<br />

allowed to reside outside Arya Varsa when he is in distress for subsisitence. Thus the injunction is given -<br />

na sudra-rajye nivasenn-adharmikajanavrte<br />

" Let him (a brahmana) not dwell in a land that is governed by sudras." (Manu<br />

4.61)<br />

Furthermore, such 'brahmanas' become degraded associating with fallen people<br />

(patita-samsargan) at their place of work -<br />

uttamanuttaman gacchan<br />

hinam hinams ca varjayan<br />

brahmanah sresthatam eti<br />

pratyavayena sudratam<br />

"If a brahmana disassociates himself from lower caste people and associates only with higher caste<br />

people, he attains greatness. If he does the opposite, he becomes a sudra." (Manu 4.245)<br />

Whether one is a government servant (raja-sevakan), a salaried teacher (bhrtakadhyapakan), a bankclerk<br />

(vanijakan), a doctor (cikitisikan) or a computer programmer or is involved in any other kind of<br />

technology (yantra-vidyakan), all of these professions fall under the category of a sudra. A brahmana<br />

never takes employment from anyone (especially from those who are sudras and lower). He must be<br />

independent. This is explained in the Kurma Purana -<br />

go-raksakan vanijakan<br />

tatha karuka-silinah<br />

presyan vardhusikams caiva<br />

vipran sudra-vad acaret<br />

"Those brahmanas who make a living from protecting cows, engage in trade, become artists, take the<br />

occupation of servants, and loan money on interest are no better than sudras."<br />

seva sv-vrttir yair ukta<br />

na samyak tair udahrtam<br />

svacchanda-caritah kva sva<br />

vikritasuh kva sevakah<br />

" Those who describe the occupation of a servant to be like that of a dog are unable to give a proper

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