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BRIC are the letters that originally stood for<br />

these countries: Brazil, Russia, India and China.<br />

South Africa became part of the BRIC nations in<br />

2010, turning BRIC into BRICS. Actually, the<br />

BRICS were first formed on paper rather than as<br />

a real group. Here's how it started.<br />

The acronym has been attributed to Goldman<br />

Sachs chief economist Jim O'Neill in a 2001<br />

paper he wrote called,<br />

"Building Better Global<br />

Economic BRICs."<br />

the four countries since 2001. They are<br />

considered among the biggest and fastest<br />

growing emerging markets, or those markets<br />

still developing.<br />

Many analysts consider the BRICS a good place<br />

for investment because of their growing<br />

populations, infrastructure building, and<br />

expansive middle class.<br />

In his paper, O'Neill<br />

argued that since the<br />

four BRIC countries<br />

were developing<br />

rapidly, by 2050 their<br />

combined economies<br />

could eclipse all the<br />

economies of the richest<br />

countries in the world.<br />

The BRICS acronym has<br />

come to be used as a<br />

symbol of the shift in<br />

global economic power<br />

away from the<br />

developed<br />

G7<br />

economies—like the<br />

U.S.—and toward the<br />

developing world.<br />

The five nations if<br />

combined would be the<br />

largest entity on the<br />

global stage, according<br />

to Goldman Sachs,<br />

which has continued to<br />

monitor<br />

3

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