17.11.2012 Views

Proceedings, 1997

Proceedings, 1997

Proceedings, 1997

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Kevin Jaquet makes an emphatic point about protecting the<br />

environment as he gestures to the audience during the prepared<br />

public speaking finals in Municipal Auditorium. Jaquet's thought-<br />

provoking speech was convincing enough to win the event.<br />

Did you know that every<br />

time that one ton of paper is<br />

recycled, 17 tall trees, 7,000<br />

gallons of water, and three cubic<br />

yards of landfill space are saved?<br />

Recycled paper, which is made<br />

by de-inking, shredding, and<br />

repulping used paper, can be<br />

remade into newsprint, card-<br />

board boxes, paper bags, and<br />

other paper products. In<br />

addition, processes for recycling<br />

paper into copying and computer<br />

paper are being developed by<br />

scientists.<br />

Paper can also be used as<br />

animal bedding during cold or<br />

wet months. Because paper can<br />

absorb more than twice as much<br />

moisture as straw, there is less<br />

manure to haul. Livestock stays<br />

cleaner and drier when paper is<br />

used. Because the soy ink that is<br />

used today in printing is non-<br />

toxic, spreading the paper and<br />

the manure on fields together<br />

will not harm the soil quality.<br />

Paper even breaks down well<br />

enough that no-till farmers can<br />

use it in their operations and<br />

spread it on their fields as well.<br />

Several major types of<br />

plastics can now be recycled.<br />

Plastic containers are melted and<br />

n olded to make such plastic<br />

materials as plastic lumber,"<br />

furniture frames, and garbage<br />

cans. The Federal Food and<br />

Drug Administration also<br />

recently gave approval for plastic<br />

soda bottles to be<br />

remanufactured back into soda<br />

bottles. 1 can take the 20-oz.<br />

Mountain Dew bottle that I<br />

drank from this morning to a<br />

recycling plant, and within a<br />

year, you could be drinking from<br />

a bottle that contains some of the<br />

very same plastic. But, can you<br />

believe that the same plastic pop<br />

bottle could also be made into<br />

the back of carpets 7 Image<br />

Industries, a manufacturer of<br />

carpet, can take your soda bottle,<br />

process it into a type of plastic<br />

mesh, and it will support a carpet<br />

that you could be walking on.<br />

Farmers are now beginning<br />

to play a major role in environ-<br />

mental awareness. Perhaps the<br />

1996 Counter Lock TSP Load<br />

commercial best explains the role<br />

of the farmer in his or her<br />

environment. "I'm responsible for<br />

being an active environmental-<br />

ist," the commercial explains,<br />

"not an environmental activist."<br />

Pesticide bottles that many<br />

farmers use can now be recycled<br />

back into new jugs through<br />

programs in most states. These<br />

recycling programs got started in<br />

IT<br />

the late '80s and early '90s and<br />

have continued to grow and<br />

expand across the nation. Most<br />

of the programs got started with<br />

the help of the United States<br />

Environmental Protection Agency<br />

and are now supported by a<br />

corporation or are self-support-<br />

ing. For instance, the program in<br />

Illinois is sponsored in part by<br />

the DuPont Corporation while<br />

the programs in Washington,<br />

Ohio, and Nebraska all support<br />

themselves. These programs<br />

tend to start slowly and grow by<br />

leaps and bounds in the first<br />

three years. The program in<br />

Nebraska saw a 550 percent<br />

increase in the number of bottles<br />

collected from the first year to<br />

the third. Illinois did even better<br />

and saw over a 900 percent<br />

increase. Before recycling,<br />

farmers must pressure rinse or<br />

triple rinse their containers.<br />

Once the containers have passed<br />

the inspection process, they are<br />

M More than 450<br />

million tons of waste<br />

are produced annu-<br />

ally in the united<br />

States. Only one-<br />

third of this amount<br />

is recycled W<br />

chipped and granulated in the<br />

on-site grinder. The chips are<br />

taken to a processing facility<br />

where they are melted into liquid<br />

form, molded into the shape of a<br />

bottle, filled with pesticides and<br />

sold to farmers for the coming<br />

season. These programs are a<br />

prime example of what is known<br />

as "closing the loop" in plastics<br />

recycling, which means using a<br />

product and then using it again.<br />

The recycled plastic can also<br />

be used as fuel in cement kilns or<br />

to develop more experimental<br />

products. As a fuel, the plastic<br />

provides a more efficient source<br />

of heat than coal and helps<br />

conserve natural coal resources.<br />

The results of this program show<br />

that the farmers of the state are<br />

willing to dispose of their<br />

chemical containers safely and<br />

correctly but need an avenue that<br />

is cost effective and reasonable.<br />

Recycling is not all that we<br />

can do to help save our soil and<br />

environment. A new program<br />

called Operation Greenstripe has<br />

been started by the Monsanto<br />

Corporation. The program is<br />

offered through local FFA<br />

chapters, and encourages farmers<br />

to have "buffer strips" along their<br />

creek beds. The strips serve as<br />

filters to trap soul sediment and<br />

agricultural chemicals, keeping<br />

streams clean while also helping<br />

to maintain the integrity of the<br />

stream banks. In addition, the<br />

soil has no opportunity to float<br />

away with the water because it is<br />

held in place by the roots of the<br />

grass.<br />

Lets try again. The place:<br />

Anytown, USA; the date: Nov. 12,<br />

2097. The earth is a beautiful<br />

paradise. Birds chirp and flowers<br />

blossom. This is all happening<br />

because humans became<br />

educated, and they took action to<br />

keep the earth beautiful for future<br />

generations. By becoming<br />

educated and being active<br />

environmentalists, we will be able<br />

to restore the beauty of the earth.<br />

Through environmental aware-<br />

ness, future generations will be as<br />

happy as this generation.<br />

01

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!