Grammar of colloquial Tibetan - learning tibetan

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180 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. 14. Crossing a river. How broad is that stream over there ? ^'^'(3B'^Q.'(^C^' ( ^Q' (^•aj^'J7|'Q^2r^'Q rcn i pha-gi chhu t'e-i sHang chhe-lo Ican-dre du. It is not very broad, Sir. qqi^'ielC;' Q^: Jin I la sHang-clihem-jpo-rang min-du. (^C;*) (^^^'q^^C'^l^' Are there any boats where the road meets it ? {Lit. the road and stream meeting-place, there are boats ?) ^•5;c;'f:i]^'g2^'^'s^2^' (?^' ) nyq-'^s^-q^ j chhu tang lam thuli'Sa t'e ko-wa yo-^ê ? No, Sir. f2^^^'ysIS'^'^''^S ! i^ yo-ica-ma-re. How do people get across ? {Lit. how does one cross the stream and arrive at the farther side ? ^'^Q '5;J^'gcn^ ^'^'^S'S^'^^^^'pt^'!!!'^^ I dre cKe-ne lep-kyi-re ? ^^^^^^ fe-'i pha-chho-la Ican- There is a ford if you go a little lower down. ^^'-5' ( ^3^' \ I ^c C'Cn'S:|i^'(5\'''^^'^^'ys]^ I y'6. ma-tsa ta-lzafhep-na rap-chi- joined to a negative means not lery and is very commonly used in this way. So also 5Jz:.'q'^c.'?i'Q,â| | ihere are not very many. ^ ^'^' means a boat made of hide. For a boat made of wood use 5]' s Note the hon. ^^'^' instead of ^^'^' If the Tibetan is a townsman or has any education he will use the higher lioji. '^S^'^'^\5^t^'Sc )
CHAPTER XVI. 181 Whose foot-prints are these ? ^^^^'^^^'S^'^S I hang-je re ? I do not know, Sir. fl^^^'Â^'n]'5^^ | la shmg-gx me. If jou speak the truths I will give you bakshish ; if you tell (me) a lie, you will get into trouble (lit. it will not be good for you). 5jT^' 3^^' q^2^'
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Qrammar of BY C. K. BELL, 0.2UI.G.,
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PREFACE TO SECOND EDITION. In tlie
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PREFACE TO FIRST EDITION OF "MANUAL
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PREFACE. VU 6. As regards teachers
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Chapter CONTENTS.
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Adj. = adjective. Adv.= adverb. Art
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GRAMMAR OF COLLOQUIAl. TIBETAN,. No
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CHAPTER I. ^l' a Dental t to be pro
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CHAPTER I. ^' like s in English, bu
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CHAPTER I. sonants there are only t
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CHAPTER I. 9 8. Sanskrit Letters*
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CHAPTER I. 11 12. Wasufs.— Wasur
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B^'3'5f^' P ^'SI' CHAPTER I. 13 you
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22. Examples, Qj* five =nga. CHAPTE
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CHAPTER I. 17 27. Irregular Sounds,
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CHAPTER I. 19 Low Tone.—Use this
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CHAPTER I. 21 35. When a prefixed l
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1. CHAPTER 11. The Article. 7. The
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CHAPTER II. 25 It is a pleasant cou
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CHAPTER II. 27 The wind is strong,
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CHAPTER III. 29^ 2. Nouns denoting
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CHAPTER III. 31 y^' wa-mo, POX, bot
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CHAPTER III. 33 Agent. 2^y^=T|'c5^'
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CHAPTER III. . 35 This man has done
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CHAPTER IV. 37 2. Most adjectives e
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change, thus : £'Q^^'CM^'^'f^^^' C
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CHAPTER IV. 41 The Bhutanese are br
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CHAPTER V. 43 de yin. He is good, p
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CHAPTER V. 45 HOME ? (lit. IS THE M
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CHAPTER. V. 47 time to be distingui
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CHAPTER V, Exercise No. 9. When he
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CHAPTER VI. The Verb, 1. The Tibeta
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CHAPTER VI. 53 first verb keeps the
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CHAPTER VI. 55 for the 1st person,
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Tell (your) petition ! ^(3i*®*®5^
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CHAPTER VI. 5^ ning witli if takes
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CEAPTER VI. 61 —The messenger, wh
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CHAPTER VI. 63 hha di tap-pe ton- f
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^cn'c&C'^^^'^^ I Jca chi tshony-ro-
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CHAPTER VII. The Verb—continued.
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CHAPTER VII. 69 in Tibetan hy him t
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CHAPTER VII. 71 This sentence is fr
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QCJ^'O^C^'^^'Q •>^^] I TIME TO SE
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. Mutton, CHAPTER VII. 75 Thus C'CX
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CHAPTER VII. 77 Did you see the man
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English CHAPTER VIII. 79
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English CHAPTEK VIII. 81 Tibetan wo
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CHAPTER VIII. 83 part of a compound
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CHAPTER VIII. 85 5. In some dialect
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^^^'^^^'^S I CHAPTKR Vlll. 87 t'o-j
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CHAPTER VIII. 89 P'^«^^' ( Q^^'^'
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CHAPTP]K VIll. 91 The Jong-pen will
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CHAPTER IX. Peonodns. 1. Pronouns a
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CHAPTER IX. 95 If the Lama be an av
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CHAPTER IX. 97 8, Reflective Pronou
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CHAPTER IX. 99 DOWN THEHEj and 5:1'
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CHAPTER IX. 101 between the partici
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CHAPTER IX. 103 genitive, in which
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CHAPTER IX. 105 (a,S=T3i'tMC:' (or
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CHAPTEU IX. 107
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CHAPTER X. 109 verb in most cases,
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CHAPTER X. Ill IS NOT AT ALL GOOD.
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Far off = ^^'-^C^'^'^/iii ring- po.
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CHAPTER XI. 115 prices, e.g., q]U^'
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CHAPTER XI. 117 THE HILL ; C^Q'^^'f
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^'2oC:i*q(acn:^'Q^KCn"cn'5^*a SyZTj
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To obtain, CHAPTER XI. procure = (l
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CHAPTER XII. The Order of Words in
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CHAPTER XIII. The Honorific Languag
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128 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. root in their
Page 150 and 151: 130 TIBETAN GKAM3IAR. [h) ^^' chen,
Page 152 and 153: 132 riEETAK GRAM.MAK. 12. (5^rCJ'(5
Page 154 and 155: 134- TIBETAN GRAMMAR. How far have
Page 156 and 157: CHAPTER XIV. Miscellaneous. 1. I. M
Page 158 and 159: lotS TIBETAN' GRA.AI.AIAl}. 5. Grai
Page 160 and 161: 140 TIBETAN GftAMMAR. 9. g" tre, MO
Page 162 and 163: 142 TIBETAN GKAISIMAIJ. 12. Dates.
Page 164 and 165: 144 TIB K'l'AN ( T K A M 31 A K (
Page 166 and 167: CHAPTER XV. A CONVERSATION TRANSLIT
Page 168 and 169: 148
Page 170 and 171: 150 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. ^C Past Partic
Page 172 and 173: 152 TIBETAK GKAMMAR. ^'^15;CC' I ny
Page 174 and 175: 154 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. When will the
Page 176 and 177: 156 TIBETAN GRAMMAR." Where have yo
Page 178 and 179: 158 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. Put those ther
Page 180 and 181: 160 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. A Tibetan gent
Page 182 and 183: 162 TIBETAN GRAMMAE. Where did you
Page 184 and 185: 164 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. No, it is ten
Page 186 and 187: 166 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. 3^'^C^' [ khe-
Page 188 and 189: 168 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. phep-chang-nga
Page 190 and 191: 170 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. Only a few of
Page 192 and 193: 172 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. Which is the b
Page 194 and 195: 174 TIBKTAX GRAMMAK. 12. The same c
Page 196 and 197: 176 TIBETA>7 GRAMMAR. I will call o
Page 198 and 199: 178 TIBKTAN GRAMMAR. How many house
Page 202 and 203: 182 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. chho-la tra yd
Page 204 and 205: 184 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. I shall go to
Page 206 and 207: 186 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. Yes, about so
Page 208 and 209: 188 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. (^^^•^'^^•
Page 210 and 211: 190 TIBETAN GEAMMAE. Please, Sir, p
Page 212 and 213: 192 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. them. ?:'a5-^'
Page 214 and 215: 194 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. 21. Buying mea
Page 216 and 217: 196 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. 22. Buying a t
Page 218 and 219: 198 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. 23. Buying sil
Page 220 and 221: 200 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. (Q.^'^'\ ^S 1
Page 222 and 223: 202 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. A small trader
Page 224 and 225: 204 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. 25. Deciding a
Page 226 and 227: 206 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. 26. Paying a v
Page 228 and 229: 208 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. 27. The same c
Page 230 and 231: 210 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. Receiving a vi
Page 232 and 233: 212 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. Receiving a vi
Page 234 and 235: 214 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. The same conti
Page 236 and 237: 216 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. 30. The same c
Page 238 and 239: 218 TI^>yf.AN GRAMMAR. The same con
Page 240 and 241: 220 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. A visit to the
Page 242 and 243: 222 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. .32. Diplomati
Page 244: 224 TIBETAN GRAMMAR. qi'^C I ka-mon
Page 248: M ey«/^^ru M \ojuy a^
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uuip^x^^c|n ^ /5^ ^ Q> H nS /^ C
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U.C.BERKELEY LIBRARIES r.V CDM7DDfi
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Grammar of colloquial Tibetan - learning tibetan

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