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REVIEW - Air Power Studies

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140<br />

We did it to ourselves...<br />

I<br />

listened recently to a relatively<br />

senior officer bemoaning the<br />

fact that the RAF had seen<br />

significantly more cuts than the<br />

Army over recent years. He was<br />

right. In 2006, the “strength of the<br />

UK Regular Armed Forces has<br />

fallen by just over a third since 1990,<br />

with the Royal <strong>Air</strong> Force falling the<br />

most (46%) and the Army the least<br />

(30%)” 1 . He asked how this could be<br />

fair or appropriate, given the unique<br />

capabilities of air power and its vital<br />

role in the contemporary operating<br />

environment. My answer to him: we<br />

did it to ourselves.<br />

While the Army has been steadily on<br />

message that they need more boots<br />

on the ground to meet the challenges<br />

of the contemporary operating<br />

environment and that the Regimental<br />

system was, if intangibly so, vital<br />

to esprit de corps, the RAF has been<br />

equally steadfast in its assertion that<br />

it can efficiently deliver increasingly<br />

decisive effect at increasing longer<br />

ranges in increasingly shorter [sic]<br />

periods of time, as long as we can<br />

access the appropriate technological<br />

solutions – technology underpinning<br />

our e-spirit dot corps. Faced with such<br />

assertions, why wouldn’t our friends<br />

in the Treasury take us at our word?<br />

We did it to ourselves.<br />

Viewpoint<br />

By Sqn Ldr Andrew Wilson<br />

Underpinning these assertions of the<br />

salience of technological supremacy<br />

in modern warfare was the<br />

Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA),<br />

which was vigorously embraced by<br />

the US in the early 1990s and went<br />

on, many have argued, to define<br />

their – and the Western – way of<br />

warfare as the century turned.<br />

Incidents such as the killing of<br />

Al Zarqawi in June 2006 by an<br />

air strike, which saw aircraft on a<br />

surveillance mission re-rolled, refuelled<br />

and retasked while still in<br />

the air to deliver the ‘decisive’<br />

strike, were held up by air power<br />

advocates 2 as examples of how air<br />

power exemplified the post-RMA,<br />

networked, innovative form of<br />

warfare that was the envy of the<br />

world and the future of conflict. But,<br />

biplanes over the trenches of WWI<br />

were able to conduct both of these<br />

missions – admittedly, and by any<br />

measure, not as well, but nonetheless<br />

they observed and they bombed. I<br />

see improvement in the use of air<br />

power, but little innovation and no<br />

revolution; 9/11 on the other hand...<br />

Moreover, faced with this new form<br />

of warfare, our adversaries decided<br />

to evolve themselves, their RMA<br />

creating what some term a fourth<br />

generation of warfare (4GW) 3 , which<br />

removed our operational superiority<br />

by removing the operational level,

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