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Annual Report 2004/05 - Special Investigating Unit

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ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2004</strong>/<strong>05</strong><br />

NATIONAL INVESTIGATIONS<br />

Department of Justice and Constitutional<br />

Development<br />

On 25 July 2003 the SIU received a proclamation to investigate<br />

allegations of fraudulent activities at 40 magistrate’s courts and<br />

regional offi ces nationally. The proclamation mandated the SIU to<br />

investigate the following:<br />

• serious maladministration in connection with the affairs of the<br />

Department;<br />

• improper or unlawful conduct by offi cials of the Department;<br />

• unlawful appropriation or expenditure of public money or property;<br />

• unlawful, irregular or unapproved acquisitive act, transaction,<br />

measure or practice having a bearing upon state property;<br />

• intentional or negligent loss of public money or damage to public<br />

property;<br />

• corruption in connection with the affairs of the Department;<br />

• unlawful or improper conduct by any person, which has caused<br />

or may cause serious harm to the interests of the public or any<br />

category thereof during the proclamation period (1 January 1996<br />

to 25 July 2003).<br />

Some of the key findings of the national project to date are:<br />

• the theft of trust and estate monies (bail, maintenance, etc);<br />

• non-performance of financial reconciliations;<br />

• unaccounted for cash shortages;<br />

• lack of accountability within systems and processes at the courts;<br />

• irregular use of volunteer workers at courts;<br />

• syndicated corruption and fraud with links to organised crime within<br />

some of the courts.<br />

The investigations have proved to be quite complex and timeconsuming<br />

requiring detailed audits of the existing processes and<br />

procedures within courts. To date the SIU has finalised 50% of the<br />

40 courts. Since December <strong>2004</strong> the SIU has paid particular attention<br />

to courts within KwaZulu-Natal. These investigations are being<br />

conducted by the SIU regional office in KwaZulu-Natal.<br />

Results and achievements<br />

Recoveries (AODs) Criminal referrals Disciplinary referrals<br />

R548 000 49 54<br />

The SIU had employed 42 investigators countrywide for the duration<br />

of the project. The project entailed conducting forensic investigations<br />

based on fi ndings contained within Auditor-Generals reports on the<br />

various courts. The scale of the investigation required a joint effort<br />

with other corruption-fi ghting agencies to expedite criminal and civil<br />

action resulting from the investigations. Partnerships were, therefore,<br />

established with SAPS, DSO and AFU.<br />

Systemic recommendations, with a view to effecting improvements<br />

in the systems and processes at courts, have been submitted in 22<br />

reports to DoJ&CD.<br />

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